Who wrote the fox and the grapes. Even though the eye sees, the tooth is numb, or the fable "The fox and the grapes"

Fox and grapes drawing

Fable Fox and grapes read text

The hungry godfather Fox climbed into the garden;
The bunches of grapes in it were red.
The gossip's eyes and teeth flared up;
And the brushes are juicy, like yachts, burning;
The only problem is, they hang high:
Whenever and however she comes to them,
At least the eye sees
Yes, it hurts.

After wasting a whole hour,
She went and said with annoyance: “Well!
He looks good,
Yes it is green - no ripe berries:
You'll set your teeth on edge right away."

The Fox and the Grapes - Moral of the fable by Ivan Krylov

When she fails to achieve her goal, they begin to belittle her. Very often, people are ready to blame anyone other than themselves for their failures.

Moral in your own words, the main idea and meaning of Krylov’s fable

You need to be able to take responsibility for what happens in your life.

Analysis of the fable The fox and the grapes, the heroes of the fable

About the fable

The remarkable satirist, historian, book lover Ivan Andreevich Krylov created the fable “The Crow and the Grapes” at the dawn of his biographical and creative maturity. This interesting and instructive fable can be found and read in one of the nine fable collections of the famous fabulist, which appeared one after another during his lifetime.

As the basis for his poetic fable, Krylov took the prose story of the ancient Greek poet Aesop about a greedy and dependent fox who sees bunches of grapes in the garden and tries to jump to them and eat them. But, alas, nothing works out for the hasty fox. The Russian fabulist diversified Aesop's instructive story with harmonious style, sharp humor, laconicism and precision of language.

fable lesson

“The Fox and the Grapes,” like all of Krylov’s fables, teaches a lesson. A lesson in strength, endurance, overcoming laziness and striving for goals. The main character, the fox, lacks these qualities. She gives in to difficulties, justifying her failure and weakness with external reasons and circumstances. She doesn’t judge herself, the “red-haired and good one” - it’s all the grapes’ fault: they say that at first glance they are not bad, but in fact they are unripe and green. There is a special breed of people for whom it is easier to blame others and life itself for their troubles than to try to correct the situation with perseverance, patience, hard work and desire. Our "fox" is a brilliant example of such a worthless breed.

The fable "The Fox and the Grapes" is easy to read and remember. There are no heavy syntactic structures that would be incomprehensible. Initially, the fable was intended for a wide range of readers and therefore its style is simple, easy and at the same time unique. Krylov compares the luscious brushes with a yacht, the fox’s eyes “flared up,” and expressions about an eye, a tooth, and a sore throat have become masterpieces in the world of phraseology. Moreover, Krylov the humorist here is bright and memorable. It would be nice if the eyes lit up, but here are the teeth... It becomes clear to everyone that the fox is hungry and rushing about in anticipation of a delicious meal. The phrase “brushes turned red” is also interesting. This means that the grapes are ripe and red. And here is the antithesis - the berries are not ripe. The fox also acts as a controversial “young lady”. The outdated word does not spoil the fable at all, but makes it more popular.

It is interesting that Krylov shows the short-term efforts of the fox: after an hour of useless efforts, her patience bursts, and we see an angry, frustrated loser. The fable is, of course, artistically and ideologically perfect. This is an example of talent, intelligence and love for the reader.

Main characters

  • Fox
  • grapes are an unattainable goal

Winged expressions that came from the fable The Fox and the Grapes

The phrase “Though the eye sees, the tooth numbs” has become a proverb

1. The plot of the fable “The Fox and the Grapes”

2. The main meaning of Krylov’s fable “The Fox and the Grapes”

3. Conclusion

Ivan Andreevich Krylov lived and worked at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. He published satirical and educational magazines and published various journalistic essays. But he is better known as a fabulist. During the writer's lifetime, his 236 fables were grouped into 9 collections, which were published between 1809 and 1843. The plot of a number of works of this genre goes back to La Fontaine’s fables, but the writer has many similar works with an original plot of his own. Krylov’s fable “The Fox and the Grapes” is a short but very capacious work that shows one of the main human vices.

The plot of the fable “The Fox and the Grapes”

A hungry fox came to a garden in which beautiful grapes grew - ripe, juicy and very tasty. She wanted to feast on them, but the grape branches grew too high, and the fox, despite all her efforts, could not reach them. She suffered for a whole hour, trying this way and that to get to the grapes - after all, he attracted her with just his appearance. However, nothing worked out for her. An hour later, angry and frustrated, she walked away from the garden, finally saying that the grapes were good, but still green.

The main meaning of Krylov’s fable “The Fox and the Grapes”

It often happens that a person is unable to do anything. Psychologically, it is much easier to admit that circumstances are to blame for the failure to complete any action or business. It is much more difficult to admit your own mistakes - for this you need to be objective, strong and know your strengths and weaknesses. This is not given to every person, so for the vast majority of people it is easier to blame external circumstances for the fact that they failed to do something than to admit their own failure.

The plot of the fable “The Fox and the Grapes” very clearly shows this human vice. An annoyed and angry fox, unsuccessfully trying to get at least one berry of grapes, is the personification of a person who is untenable in his affairs and actions. The grapes play a passive role here. In fact, instead of grapes there could be plums, pears, apples or any other fruits. This would not change the meaning of the fable at all.

Conclusion

The fable “The Fox and the Grapes” is written in a very lively and colloquial language and is easy to read. Despite the brevity of the work, the main idea of ​​the fable is fully revealed - ridiculing the fact that it is easier for a person to blame external circumstances for failure than to admit his own guilt. The events taking place in the fable are described in incredibly colorful language, thanks to which the main idea of ​​the work is perceived sharper and brighter.

The Fox and the Grapes is a short fable by Krylov with a witty story about a fox who blames circumstances for all his troubles.

Fable The Fox and the Grapes read

The hungry godfather Fox climbed into the garden;
The bunches of grapes in it were red.
The gossip's eyes and teeth flared up;
And the brushes are juicy, like yachts, burning;
The only problem is, they hang high:
Whenever and however she comes to them,
At least the eye sees
Yes, it hurts.

After wasting a whole hour,
She went and said with annoyance: “Well!
He looks good,
Yes it is green - no ripe berries:
You'll set your teeth on edge right away."

Moral of the fable: The Fox and the Grapes

Having not received the expected benefit, it is common for a person to blame circumstances for this, and not his own insolvency.

Fable Fox and Grapes - analysis

The essence of the fable is that the godmother fox decided to feast on delicious grapes. Unfortunately, the grapes hung too high for the cheat to reach them. This way and that she tried to reach out, but nothing came of it. Then, instead of coming up with something or simply leaving with nothing, the angry fox gave out a whole everyday reasoning. The gossip deceived herself, saying that the grapes were not ripe at all.

People differ from animals in that they are able to think and analyze, but sometimes it is difficult for even the wittiest person to convey the disgusting actions he commits. How is it that some representatives of human civilization become vicious by nature? Much, and sometimes everything, on which a person’s thinking is based depends on upbringing, because it is in the family that we are taught the basics that can help or harm in later life.

Krylov I. A. - expert on human souls

In his fables, Ivan Andreevich Krylov amazingly reveals the essence of vicious people, comparing them to animals. According to literary critics, this method is inhumane towards all people, because each of us has vices. But despite this, Ivan Krylov’s ironic rhyming stories continue to enjoy success and have been included in the compulsory course of studying literature for junior schoolchildren for several decades now. “The Fox and the Grapes” is a fable that most accurately conveys the nature of cunning and weak people. Let's analyze this work to make sure of this.

Fable “The Fox and the Grapes”: summary

The story begins with the fact that a hungry fox noticed vineyards. She was ready to feast on them, only the bunches hung very high. The fox climbed the fence and tried for an hour to grab at least one bunch of grapes, but nothing worked. In the end, the cheat came down and said that this plant was of no use at all: it would only set your teeth on edge, because there was not a single ripe berry!

Moral of the fable "The Fox and the Grapes"

Despite its simple content, the presented work has a deep semantic meaning. “The Fox and the Grapes” is a fable that, without any irony, reveals the essence of a cunning, but at the same time worthless personality. Using the example of an animal such as a fox, Krylov shows that a person who is unable to do something on his own will always find a way to get out, cover up his vile act with some excuse, or find a lot of shortcomings in something that he does not have the courage to achieve, no strength.

“The Fox and the Grapes” is Krylov’s fable, capable of many people who are distinguished by cunning and inability to do something more valuable. A successful analogy with the most resourceful inhabitant of the forest - the fox - fits perfectly into the plot compiled by the author, because this animal loves to visit human lands in order to steal small livestock for food. Also, some people, like the fox, are only able to use what others have created, and if this thing is beyond their means or they do not know how to handle it, then they can only leave unflattering reviews in their defense.

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