Look out for examples. Phrasal verb look
Phrasal verbs occupy a separate niche in the English language, learning which will be not only useful, but also educational. The peculiarity of phrasal verbs is that they consist of a main part - the verb, and an additional part - prepositions, of which there can be a huge number. Thanks to this, the same word, just with different prepositions, can have a large number of meanings. Let's look at the phrasal verb look and give examples with its main meanings.
Let's start with the translation of the main word - to look. The word means to look, to see. This is a regular verb; past tense forms are formed by adding the ending -ed.
But! If we are talking about the phrasal verb look, then with prepositions the meaning will be completely different. Let's look at some of them with translation for better understanding:
Look around/about
The meaning of this phrasal verb is to examine something, to examine something
- Is it free of charge if we want to look around the ancient buildings? => Can we tour the old buildings for free? (Don't you have to pay for this?)
- Sarah is still looking about for a better job => Sarah is still looking for a better job.
Look ahead
Meaning - to provide, to foresee, to look forward (to the future)
- If looking ahead to the future, the society can be much more prosperous => If you look into the future, the society can be more prosperous.
- She likes to look ahead in imagination of what might happen if she did so or so => She likes to look ahead, imagining what could happen if she did this or that way.
Look after
Meaning and translation - to look after someone (something), to take care of someone, to monitor, to look after:
- My grandma was looking after the child when I came in => When I came in, my grandmother was looking after the child.
- The friends were looking after the car as it was leaving faster and faster => The friends watched the car as it moved away faster and faster.
Look in
Meaning - to go to someone, to look at someone:
- They had to look in to visit us, but they were too busy to spend their time on us => They should have stopped by to visit us, but were too busy to spend their time on us.
- The boy decided to look in to see her just for a minute => The guy decided to look at her to see her at least for a minute.
Look down (on)
Meaning - to look with contempt, to look down, to look down; fall, decline (in price):
- Well, frankly speaking, I look down on this agreement => Well, to be honest, I look at this agreement with disdain.
- She looked down towards the waves (
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look out for- index care (be cautious) Burton's Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 ... Law dictionary
look out for- phrasal verb Word forms look out for: present tense I/you/we/they look out for he/she/it looks out for present participle looking out for past tense looked out for past participle looked out for 1) look out for someone /something to... ...English dictionary
look out for- 1) PHRASAL VERB If you look out for something, you pay attention to things so that you notice it if or when it occurs. Look out for special deals... What are the symptoms to look out for? Syn: watch for 2) PHRASAL VERB If you... ... English dictionary
look out for n°1- If you take care of yourself first, and look after your own interests rather than those of other people, you look out for number one. Andy s father told him that looking out for number one should be his first priority … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
look out for
look out for- (v. phr.) To watch out for; be on the alert. * /There were signs along the highway warning drivers to look out for deer crossing./ … Dictionary of American idioms
look\out\for- v. phr. To watch out for; be on the alert. There were signs along the highway warning drivers to look out for deer crossing … Dictionary of American Idioms
look out for- watch, protect, look after Please look out for your sister. She needs your protection…English idioms
look out for- …Useful english dictionary
look out for someone- look out for (someone/something) 1. to feel responsible for someone or something. I have a network of neighbors who look out for each other and support each other. 2. to be aware of the existence of someone or something. Everybody thought I d… … New idioms dictionary
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The difficulty with phrasal verbs is that one small word completely changes the meaning of the expression. Moreover, without knowing them, it is very difficult to guess how to use them.
In the article we will talk about the popular verb look and what meanings it acquires, being a phrasal one.
15 meanings of the phrasal verb look in English
So this phrasal verb is used like this:
1. Phrasal verb look around/round
Translation: Look around, look around
Meaning: Look at what's around/visit something
I would like to look around here.
I'd like to take a look around here.
Look around you. What do you see?
Look around. What do you see?
2. Phrasal verb look after
Translation: Keep an eye on someone
Meaning: Caring about someone, worrying about someone
She looks after her grandfather
She looks after her grandfather.
We will look after children.
We'll look after the children.
3. Phrasal verb look ahead
Translation: Plan, foresee, provide
Meaning: Thinking about or planning about what will happen in the future
She looked ahead a travel
She was planning a trip.
He always tries to look ahead problems.
He always tries to anticipate problems.
4. Phrasal verb look at
Translation: 1. Look at someone, look (read) 2. Think about something, think about it
Meaning: 1. Study something or someone with your eyes 2. Think carefully about something to make a decision
Look at the blackboard, please.
Look at the board, please.
She will look at the proposal.
She will consider this proposal.
5. Phrasal verb look back
Translation: Remember, go back to the past, look back
Meaning: Return your thoughts to past events
He looked back on his childhood.
He recalled his childhood.
Never lookback on past.
Never look back to the past.
6. Phrasal verb look down (on)
Translation: Look down on, look down on
Meaning: Thinking that someone is less important than you
He looks down on his sister.
He looks down on his sister.
Don't look down on others.
Don't look down on others.
7. Phrasal verb look for
Translation: Search, look for
Meaning: Trying to find something or someone
He wasn't looking for you.
He was looking for you.
I am looking for my phone.
I'm looking for my phone.
8. Phrasal verb look forward to
Translation: Look forward to something
Meaning: Feeling happy and excited about what's about to happen
They look forward to their holidays.
They are looking forward to their holidays.
I look forward to our meeting.
I'm looking forward to our meeting.
9. Phrasal verb look in (on)
Translation: Look in, visit someone
Meaning: Come to someone for a while
They looked in to see us.
They stopped by to see us.
We will look in on you tomorrow.
We'll come see you tomorrow.
10. Phrasal verb look into
Translation: Explore, consider, study
Meaning: Study some facts, things, situation
We will look into these problems.
We are exploring these issues.
I will lookinto this issue.
I will look into this issue.
11. Phrasal verb look on
Meaning: 1. Look at what is happening, but do not participate in it 2. View someone in a certain way in relation to yourself
She looked on their game.
She watched them play.
I look on him as a good friend.
I consider him a good friend.
12. Phrasal verb look out for
Translation: Look out for someone/something, search (with the eyes)
Meaning: Trying to notice someone or something
She tried to look out for him.
She tried to look out for him.
Lookoutfor Mary.
Look for Mary.
13. Phrasal verb look over (through)
Translation: Quickly view, check
Meaning: Learn something quickly
We look over the papers.
We are reviewing these papers.
Will you look over my report?
Will you check my report?
14. Phrasal verb look up
Translation: Look for something
Meaning: Try to find information
Look up the trains in the timetable.
Look for trains on the schedule.
I will look up the word in a dictionary.
I'll look up this word in the dictionary.
15. Phrasal verb look up to
Translation: Respect, admire
Meaning: Show respect to someone
He looks up to his parents.
He respects his parents.
A lot of people look up to you.
A lot of people admire you.
So, we looked at 15 meanings of the phrasal verb look. Now let's practice using it.
Reinforcement task
Translate the following sentences into English. Leave your answers in the comments.
1. She will look after her younger sister.
2. Look at these photographs.
3. I'm looking for my glasses.
4. We are looking forward to the weekend.
5. He admires his father.
In English there are verbs that, when combined with prepositions or adverbs, form new meanings. Such verbs are called phrasal verbs, and in this article we will talk about the fairly common English verb to look, the main concepts of which are “to see, to watch.” Let's see how the meanings of this verb change under the influence of prepositions used with it.
Basic meanings of the phrasal verb look
- Look at- look, glance at someone or something. In this case, in combination with the preposition at, the meaning of the verb look does not change:
Look at that baby - look at that baby
Look at that picture
Google shortcode
Look at also means “pay attention, think about it”:
Look at the meaning of this expression - Pay attention to the meaning of this expression.
- Look back– the combination of the verb look with the preposition back means “to look back, to remember” not only in the literal sense, but also figuratively.
When I look back into the past I remember all my mistakes
He looked back and saw his friend entering the shop.
- Look for– a fairly common expression meaning “to search, expect, look for”
I look for the house to rent for the whole family - I'm looking for a house that can be rented for the whole family
He is looking for his glasses - He is looking for his glasses.
- Look after– expresses concern for someone – “to look after, look after”:
She looks after her sick mother She looks after her sick mother
Please, look after my child while I go to the shop. Please look after my child while I go to the store
- Look about / around– means “to look around, look around, look around”:
He looked around as if was waiting for somebody - He looked around as if he was waiting for someone.
- Look down (on)-, look with contempt, look down, look down:
His parents looked down Anna - His parents looked down on Anna
- Look ahead- to foresee, look forward (to the future):
Looking ahead I see you as a student - Looking ahead, I see you as a student -
- Look forward to- to wait impatiently, to anticipate. (Note that after looking forward to the ing form is used)
I am looking forward to meeting you in London - I will look forward to our meeting in London.
I am looking forward to Saturday to wear my new dress to the party - I am looking forward to Saturday to wear my new dress to the party.
- Look in- look at someone, come in
You must look in to see us - You must come to us - Look on- to observe, to consider as someone, to look at someone
I look on them as my relatives - I consider them my relatives - Look out for- look out, look for
When you go out look out for Pete - When you go out look for Pete - Look through- look through, look through
I was looking through the old newspapers the whole day - I looked through old newspapers all day - Look up– look for information (in a dictionary, reference book)
I looked up this information in the encyclopedia - I found this information in the encyclopedia
Translation
Collocations
look out for a house — look out for a house to buy; look after the house
look out for oneself — look after your interests
look out for squalls — beware of danger; be on your guard; be on your guard
to look out for a house — to look out for a house (to buy)
to look out for squalls — to be on the lookout/on guard/
to look out for oneself — look after your interests, (never) forget about yourself
his mother charged him to look out for his little brother — mother told him to look after his little brother
on the look-out for — on guard
on the look-out for smth. — looking for something.
to keep a good look-out for smb., smth. — carefully observe/follow/ someone or something.
she stood at the door looking out for the postman — she stood in the doorway, looking out for the postman
it "s not a good look-out for his family if he loses his job — if he loses his job, a sad prospect will open before his family
Examples
I always look out for numero uno.
I never let myself be offended.
Look out for icy patches on the road.
Look for icy patches on the road.
A man's gotta look out for his family
A man must look after his family
Look out for your Aunt while you"re at the station.
Pay attention to your Aunt while you are at the station.