Maria Bida Hero of the Soviet Union. Bida Maria Karpovna

Maria Karpovna Bida - Soviet intelligence officer, Sanningor, participant of the Great Patriotic War, Hero of the Soviet Union (1942), Senior Sergeant of the Red Army.

With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, he graduated from medical sisters, participant in the defense of Sevastopol. Especially distinguished on June 7, 1942 in one of the battles for Sevastopol, freed from the captivity of the Soviet commander and several fighters, while destroying 15 soldiers of the enemy from the machine. It was already the very end of defense, in my opinion, even after the official delivery of the city. In July 1942, he was seriously injured, a number of German concentration camps took place, was released by American troops on May 8, 1945.

Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated June 20, 1942 "For the exemplary implementation of combat missions and manifested courage and heroism in battles with the German fascist invaders," Senior Sergeant Bider Maria Karpovna was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the presentation of the Order of Lenin and the Medal "Golden Star" (№ 6183). The wording is such that Arnold Schwarzenegger from the Hollywood C / f "Commando" rests:

Another heroine from the board of the heroes of the Soviet Union - the defense of Sevastopol (he himself watched on this board twice a few days ago):

I know that there is still at least two girls on this board - Sniper Pavlichenko Lyudmila Mikhailovna and the Martherometer Nina Onylova, who died, defending his hometown. I'll tell you about them later later.

After the war, he was demobilized, worked as the head of the registry office of the Sevastopol City Executive Committee. For 28 years of work, she gave a farewell and presented a certificate of marriage registration about 60 thousand young couples, registered more than 70,000 newborns. Repeatedly elected by a deputy of the city council.

Maria Karpovna died on August 30, 2002 in Sevastopol, in the city, which she was protecting so bravely with combat comrades.

February 1, 1922 in the Crimean village of Novoselskoye (today it is the territory of the Black Sea region) in the working family was born new person - Daughter Masha. Maria Karpovna Bid.

Masha's childhood was difficult, like all the kids of that time. But she studied very well, he managed to help parents on the housework, was engaged with lagging disciples. No one has ever seen a girl angry, even the most difficult Minutes Masha was able to keep calm. She graduated from a seven-year school number 1 and, wanting to help the family, began to work the hospital in Giankoy. Her first medical teacher was the old surgeon named Nikolai Vasilyevich. He said: "You, Masha, kind heart And deft hands ... "True, inquisitive, the energetic girl of this was not enough. Masha decided to enter medical School. And I would have come, I would not war.

Now the entire hospital staff, including Masha, served sanitary trains, which were held through Dzhanka. Many times a girl, realizing that the help of fighters was given to sleep and not everyone went on trains much further than it was allowed. She was already recognized, they were waiting for her and loved. Calm, but not slow, patient, but not indifferent, Maria did everything that could. And nevertheless, I wanted more. Maybe it was also influenced by such an episode: once during the raid she pulled out the elderly soldier from the burning car with strong burns. He said: "Daughter, I'm not scary to die. But so it is a pity that I destroyed a little fascist gadine! .. "

Maria became the volunteer of the 35th Fighter Battalion. On a par with men, the saboteurs and the lazutchists were tracking. She was a lot of fascist paratroopers that enemies were thrown into our rear for intelligence.

... The enemy was chosen to Sevastopol - the city-handsome city, the city-pride. However, whether we were in our big country Other cities, cities cities? No ... the battalion in which Masha served, entered the seaside army. And Masha remained in him with a scout.

In November 1941, the girl asked for a volunteer in the 514th rifle regiment. She wanted to fight. And she was taken by a nurse (by that time, Masha graduated from accelerated courses). In the first battle, she sentenced twenty-three wounded from the battle - a considerable figure. In addition, Maria knew the surroundings of Sevastopol well, so he went to intelligence - again, on his own initiative. One day he captured the Fascist Ober-Efreitor. Disarmed, tied, but the Nazis was desisted desperately. What awaits a girl? And bitching, and seriously: as it should gave butt on the head and wrapped over. You can say almost reported. However, due to the delays, the interlock fell under the shelling, one fighter died and one was injured. Mary in the punishment was sent to the Gaupvaku, but after a few hours they let go. The plated came to himself and refused to testify. Here is Maria and called. Seeing the very girl, Hitlerman became a conspiracker ...

I visited Maria and in the hospital - was injured in the left hand. True, a few days later escaped, explaining to the doctors: "In battle heirs everything, and here it is bored!"

... The beginning of the summer of 1942. Again and again, the fascists storm Sevastopol. Rota Mary was located in the area of \u200b\u200bMekenziev Mountains. The fighters were defended desperately, the forces are unequal. Masha has ended the cartridges. She moved through the bars and soon returned with trophy ammunition. Then once again repeated the bold breakdown. And further. But the third or fourth - in battle, will you take it? - ended badly. A pomegranate broke next next to the girl, one of the fragments pleased. Maria lost consciousness ...
She lay down for a long time, in the battle. At this time, the fascists already broke through the defense and went into the rear of our scouts. Those who survived (nine people, and those were injured) the enemies were captured. But you did not have time to hurt. Because Maria came to himself ...

The girl quietly looked around and realized that the Nazis was not so much here. Most of them left, and here ten two left. And all of them are focused in one place - next to our fighters. Fortunately, it remained at Mary. And she opened fire. Suddenly - so that the fascists from surprise it seemed that the offensive began. And our scouts, taking advantage of it, also went to battle. Who grabbed the weapon from the battlefield, who took away from the enemy. The courage takes the city! And here did not fail. All the fascists were dead soon. Now there was a breakdown to our. Let me remind you, Maria is very well oriented. She knew the location of minefields. And at night, brought all his wounded from the environment. True, it also did not cost without battle. Our fighters were hidden in high grass thickets. And the Nazis stumbled on them several times. But Masha was always alert and managed to shoot the first. That's how she recalled her about that night: "Apparently, hearing the knock of my trophy machine, the Nazis thought that it was hiking. So stumbled as an officer, trying to move through the ditch, got up to the whole height. I immediately took it off with a single shot. And the car guns will crawl and crawl ... In general, we beat off the attack. And then the Germans again climbed. I look, the grass has shuffled, she was high there, to a meter. I swamped with a machine gun with all his head. She picked up his automatic, pulled out from him because of the top of two full clips and opened fire again ... "

Here is an extract from the petition of the Military Council of the Primorsk army about the assignment of Maria Karpovna the title of Hero of the Soviet Union: "... Comrade Bid in a fight with an enemy from the machine destroyed 15 soldiers and 1 officer, four soldiers killed the butt, beat off the commander and 8 fighters, captured the machine gun and Machines enemy ... "

Fate, one day after having experienced a girl, did not calm down on it. And she sent another terrible test. In the summer of 1942, Maria, being wounded, was captured. She passed through Slavutut and Rivansbruck. Tried to run - failed. But death from hunger and exhaustion did not surrender. Liva remained and fought. So, in Slavuta Maria met a girl named Ksenia Karenina - connected. Together they began to perform the tasks of the guerrilla. Just think: and in captivity, the girls brought our victory!

Maria hijacked to Austria. On the way, one Bauer bought it on one of the stations. But here the girl fought: she almost nodded his owner by forks, and for it they were sent to the camp again. Now Maria - in the resistance group. She was not lucky: he gave out a traitor. The head of the Gestapo Seltsburgh himself arrived behind the brave underground worker. Torture began. Mary knocked his teeth. Sits in a basement, which gradually filled with icy water. Then led close to the burning fireplace. And they threw the same basement again. It is useless: the girl, barely standing on his legs, patient with inflammation of the lungs, did not give up and did not give anyone. She lived to a victorious spring and was released on May 8, 1945.

Maria Karpovna lived more long life. After the victory, almost four years spent in hospitals and got on his feet. He married, her son and daughter gave birth. He lived in Sevastopol. Often received letters from different cities of our country. Here is one of them: "Marychka, dear, you are alive! Mary, hello! I am also alive. This writes to you Shura Arsenyev. Do you remember the Simferopol prison, when the Germans with your portrait in their hands were looking for you? As we hid you, the cheek bandaged. Remember when we were taken from Simferopol to Slavuta, I was hard to hurt with dysentery, you cared for me. When you ran out of the camp, I transferred the transfer through the wire, the girls brought it ... After that, I didn't know anything about you, where you are with you. And suddenly I saw you in the newsreel yesterday. I live now in the Odessa region, the village of Frunzevka ... "

Almost thirty years, Maria Karpovna headed the central registry office in his native Sevastopol. And I think that with her light hands, many families have gained happiness.

Bida Maria Karpovna (years of life from 1922 to 2002) "Hero of the Soviet Union", Sanningor, Senior Sergeant ... !!! Maria was born on February 1, 1922 in the village of "Novoselskoye" - "Ak - Moody" district "Crimean ASSR" (now "Chernomorsky" district "Republic of Crimea") in the peasant family ... !!! In 1936 he graduated from incomplete high School In "Giank" ... !!! After graduation, Masha began to work in the surgical department of the local hospital, help sisters and sanitary ... !!! Her first teacher, the old surgeon Nikolai Vasilyevich said: you have Masha, good heart and deft hands ... !!! In it, always assembled and hardworking, ready for the most difficult, he guess a man of melting a lot of heart heat ... !!! Masha was going to take exams in a medical school, they had to start on August 1, 1941 ... !!! But ... !!! War began ... !!! As part of the medical team, Mary went to sanitary trains, helped changing the dressings, wash and feed the wounded ... !!! In one of the raids, the wagon of an elderly soldier in bloody bandages was pulled out of the flames ... !!! He said softly: daughter, I'm not afraid to die, one regret, little destroyed the fascist gadine ... !!! I have to take his place in the ranks, firmly solves the girl ... !!! So she became a fighter 35 fighter battalion to combat enemy paratroopers and cakes ... !!! 1942 ... !!! After heavy battle, our troops went away to Kerch and Sevastopol ... !!! Under the "Sevastopol" of cars, the battalion joined 514 regiment of the division, which is part of the "Primorsky" army ... !!! Began heroic defense "Sevastopol", more than 250 days of unshakable courage ... !!! An experienced and bold Maria began to be appointed in combat hiking and intelligence, where she assisted wounded and covered the fire during the departure ... !!! Intelligents very much went to the soul of a fun and intelligent girl who knows how to step silently (on the "cat"), as only true scouts can walk ... !!! And besides, Masha had a loyal eye, a rapid reaction and the main thing, a bold heart of boiling hatred of enemy ... !!! And soon the Senior Senior Sergeant Maria Bida became a fighter of intelligence ... !!! Then she was accepted into the "Communist Party" ... !!! At dawn on June 7, 1942, the fascist troops possessing a large superiority in the lively strength and technology, the third and last storm of the "Sevastopol" began ... !!! The platoon of the intelligence officers reflected the attacks of the fascist infantry at the Belbek region of the Soviet Garden at the foot of the "Mekenziev" Mountains ... !!! 20 Summer Maria Bida was in the very center of battle, she led the automatic fire, tied out the wounded ... !!! When the ammunition ended, she shut down with a lightning throw through the tag brush and returned to the trophy machines ... !!! The garnet explosion stunned and wounded in the head ... !!! Having come to himself, Masha tied the wound to his wound and continued to fight ... !!! When in the evening the fascists managed to break through the defense at the site of the neighboring company and from the flank to circumvent the intelligence officers, she suffered all the wounded in the shelter and organized a circular defense ... !!! At dusk and thickets of high grass, the Nazis soldered several times right on them, but Masha has always time to throw the machine the first ... !!! At night, well knowing the location of minefields, she brought the wounded to her ... !!! Just think ... !!! Girl 20 years old from the machine destroyed 15 soldiers and one officer, four soldiers killed the butt ... !!! Chopped the commander and eight fighters from the Germans, captured the machine gun and the enemy machine ... !!! For this feat "Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR" dated June 20, 1942, the senior sergeant Bider Maria Karpovna was awarded the title "Hero of the Soviet Union", with the presentation of the Order of Lenin and the Medal of the Golden Star ... !!! She remained in the ranks last days Defense "Sevastopol" ... !!! July 12, 1942 (being severely wounded) Maria came to captivity ... !!! Two years of captivity ... !!! A lot of things were in two years ... !!! And the "Simferopol" prison, and camp for prisoners of war in "Slavuta" ... !!! Then concentration camp in "Lublin", "Rivne", "Ravensbrück", in the Austrian city of "Salzburg" ... !!! In total, I carried Maria and it is impossible to tell ... !!! And beatings, and torture, and smoking krematorium ovens, and dogs tearing people, and the diseases of which are not counting ... !!! She was not just a captive, she struggled everywhere ... !!! In "Slavuta" got acquainted with the woman from "Simferopol", Ksenia Karenina ... !!! Together with her contacted underground workers and performed their tasks ... !!! In "Salzburg" was in the international resistance group ... !!! During these two years, there was no "Sun" on the planet, there were only autumn, breeding rains, blurred roads, fogs ... !!! She was surprised to hear later that "Exactly" a beautiful and green city ... !!! For her, he stayed for his whole life gloomy and sleek ... !!! It seems that neither in one camp did not whitish the escorter and nowhere she was so close to death like this ... !!! Ksenia often told her: you're happy ... !!! You're born in the "shirt" ... !!! It can be seen to the right ... !!! How many times in "Slavuta" she threatened exposure from - for communication with underground ... !!! Cost ... !!! In "Rivne" managed to escape from the camp of prisoners of war in civil ("Civile") ... !!! There she was no longer a scout and protector of the "Sevastopol", but simply free working power ... !!! They were hijacked in Austria ... !!! At some station landed, lurphed and hung a number ... !!! She bought a bouncer "Bauer" ... !!! I began to work with him ... !!! Soon he learned that Ksenia in the Shepetovka hung ... !!! Another grave loss ... !!! So she "bitter" it became that she "Bowera" a little pitch with anger is not embarrassed ... !!! For that, she was sent to the camp among the "Alpine" forests ... !!! Almost a year stayed there ... !!! Participated in the resistance group ... !!! Masha issued a provocator ... !!! He himself came by the head of the "Gestapo" of the city of "Salzburg" ... !!! Everyone knew, he had no mercy ... !!! He began the interrogation of "German", and finished in Russian ... !!! The head of "Gestapo" was from "Ukraine" ... !!! For the beginning, "Countryman" knocked her teeth ... !!! Did not give out comrades ... !!! Throw into prison ... !!! Sat in a cement basement, which gradually filled with ice water, then output to the burning "fireplace" ... !!! It seemed unbearable with cold and roast torture, but did not say anything, fell with the "bitter inflammation of the lungs" ...! !! "Salzburg" liberated the "Americans", lying in their hospital ... !!! Then meeting with your own and long way Homeland ... !!! Raisted, burned, confused and hungry ... !!! "The star of the Hero of the Soviet Union" Maria Bida received later ... !!! Four years passed on the hospital bed ... !!! Capture and torture do not pass ... !!! Cutting her doctors, removed fragments after old wounds ... !!! And all - Masha apparently really born in the "shirt" ... !!! Even after all her life took place ... !!! I got married, it raised two children ... !!! Son and daughter ... !!! In 1946, she returned to Dzhanka ... !!! After some time, I moved to permanent residence in "Sevastopol" ... !!! First time Maria Karpovna Bida worked in the system catering, then the city committee of the party sent it to lead "Palace of Marriage" ... !!! From 1961 to 1987, she headed the "Sevastopol" urban "registry office" ... !!! For 28 years, she gave a farewell and presented a certificate of marriage registration about 60,000 young couples, registered more than 70,000 newborns ... !!! In her honor on the building "Rags" - "Leninsky" district "Sevastopol" installed a memorial board ... !!! Maria Karpovna has repeatedly elected by a deputy of the city council ... !!! In 1976, the decision of the "Sevastopol" city council was assigned the title "Honorary Citizen of the City - Hero Sevastopol" ... !!! On September 20, 2005, it was decided to assign the name "Komsomolsky Park named after the Hero of the Soviet Union Maria Baida" ... !!! Her name is carved on the stove "Memorial heroic defenders of Sevastopol in 1941 - 1942 ... !!! He was awarded the orders of "Lenin", "Patriotic War" - I degree, the medals of the "Golden Star", "for the courage" and other awards ... !!! Maria Karpovna died on August 30, 2002 in "Sevastopol" ... !!! In the city that she defended ... !!! Resting on the "Communards" cemetery in "Sevastopol" ... !!!

Maria Bida was born in the Crimean village Novoselskiy Ak-Sundar region (now this is the Black Sea district) on February 1, 1922. At the end of the 7th Letter, in 1936 began its career - a sanitary hospital in Giankoy. In 1941, she was going to enter a medical college, but the war made its own adjustments ...

First, Maria in the medical team from the hospital served the sanitary trains stopping in Giangian. From the late autumn of 1941, Bida Fighter of the 35th battalion of the fighter battalion (the main task of the battalion was the fight against the German parachuts-saboteurs, various types of provocateurs and panickers, as well as identifying enemy geasers).

When the fascists came close to Sevastopol, the 35th Fighter Battalion entered the seaside army, defending the Black Sea "Fortress". From May 1942, the senior sergeant Maria Bida fighter of a separate score of this regiment.

When wearing our troops in November 1941, a girl came to Sevastopol in the 514th rifle regiment of the 172nd Rifle Division and asked to take her with her, as she wants to fight for his homeland. She said that he served in the cooperative and graduated from Sanitation courses. She was accepted in a regiment of a nurse. During the first assaults, Maria Bida showed himself a fearless fighter and saved the lives to many red-Armenians and commanders, leading them from the battlefield under the enemy's fire.

About her fighting, courage and dedication knew not only in the 514th rifle shelf. But Maria asked to translate her into intelligence. The regiment commander, knowing about the exceptional courage of the girl, her smelter and endurance, satisfied the request, and MK Bid has become a scout.

Its advantage was that she knew the area of \u200b\u200bSevastopol and its surroundings. On the night before the third storm, it was located as part of the union of the elders of the 2nd article Mosenko in combat guardation.

Bida Maria Karpovna - Star Hero of the Soviet Union № 6183

(Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of 06/20/1942)

Description of the Mary of Mary Karpovna Bid

On June 7, 1942, the fascists took another assault on Sevastopol. Rota scouts, which fought Maria Bida, held defense in the area of \u200b\u200bMekenziev Mountains. Despite the numerous superiority, the Nazis could not break the desperate resistance of the Soviet fighters.

Maria was in the very epicenter of "Movie Ada", but showed himself as brave, sometimes even over-desperate fighter - when shelters ended in the machine, the girl disappeared through the bars, returning to the trophy machines and shops to them. During one of these bales, the German pomegranate was broken near it - the girl's contudate and injured in his head lost consciousness.

Bida came to himself closer in the late afternoon - it was already dark. As it turned out later, the fascists broke through the defense of the right of intelligence positions and went to the rear. Over the entire company, one officer remained alive and one and a half dozen fighters - the wounded they were taken by the fascists.

Quickly appreciating the situation (in the trenches of the scouts there were no more than 20 nazis and all of them were in one place - not far from the prisoners), Maria decided to attack. Due to the surprise and the correct reaction of prisoner scouts, which in turn attacked the Germans, as soon as Maria opened fire on the enemy from the machine, all the fascists were destroyed.

Perfectly knowing the scheme of minefields, under the cover of the darkness Maria Bida brought the wounded fighters to their ...

Just think! In the fight with the enemy from the machine destroyed 15 soldiers and one officer, four soldiers killed the butt (!!!), beat off the commander and eight fighters from the Germans, captured the machine gun and the enemy machine! Girl 20 years old!

... captivity. Two years of captivity.

Many things were in two years. And Simferopol prison. And camp for prisoners of war in Slavuta. Then the concentration camp in Lublin, Rivne, in the Austrian city of Salzburg. In total, Mary suffered, and it is impossible to tell. (But if she herself wrote the book ...) and beatings, and torture, and smoking krematorium furnaces, and dogs, fathers, and diseases, flour, which not count ...

She was not just a prisoner, she struggled everywhere. In Slavuta, he got acquainted with a woman from Simferopol Ksenia Karenina. Together with it contacted underground workers, they performed their tasks. In Salzburg was in the international resistance group. And so the struggle, struggle to the end.

It seems to her now that for these two years there was no sun on Earth, there were only autumn, breeding rains, blurred roads, fogs. She heard with surprise later that even beautiful, green city. And for her, he stayed for all his life with gloomy, sleek. It seems that neither the camp did not whitish the escorts, nowhere she was so close to death.

And yet, after all, Ksenia often told her: "You, Masha, happy. You were born in the shirt." It can be seen, she was right. How many times in Slavuta threatened to expose it, which is associated with the underground. Cost.

In Rivne, it was possible to escape from the camp of prisoners of war in civil - "Civile". There she was no longer a scout, a defender of Sevastopol, but simply free working power. They were hijacked to Austria. At some station landed, fed, hung the number. She bought a trigger Bauer. He began to work with him. Yes, he soon learned that Ksenia was hanging in Shepetovka. Another grave loss. So she bitterly became that she was a "his" baouer with an indulgence of an indulgence.

For it sent it to the camp, in the Alpine forests. Almost a year stayed there. Participated in the resistance group. Issued a provocateur. He himself came by the head of the Gestapo city of Salzburg. The whole districts knew: he did not expect mercy. He began the interrogation in German, and finished in Russian. Mr. Head of the Gestapo was from Ukraine. Countrymen, coming out ...

To begin with, "Countryman" knocked her teeth. Did not issue comrades. Brought to jail. It was sitting in a cement basement, which was gradually filled with icy water, then output to the burning fireplace. It seemed unbearable torture with cold and heat. But did not say anything. Fell with bitten inflammation of the lungs.

Salzburg freed the Americans. They lay in their hospital. Then meeting with your long way to homeland, ruined, spalling, exhausted, hunger. Star Hero of the Soviet Union Maria Bida received later ...

And four years passed on the hospital bed. This gift does not pass. Cuts, Latali her doctors, removed fragments after old wounds. Still, she really was born in the shirt. Even after all her life took place. Married, it raised two children - Son and daughter.

In 1946 she returned to Janka. After some time, she moved to permanent residence in Sevastopol. First time MK Bida worked in the catering system. Then the city committee of the party sent it to lead the "Palace of Marriage". From 1961 to 1987 he was heading Sevastopol urban registry office. For 28 years, she gave a farewell and presented a certificate of marriage registration about 60,000 young couples, registered more than 70,000 newborns.

In her honor, a memorial plaque was installed on the building of the Leninsky district of Sevastopol.

Maria Karpovna has repeatedly elected by the deputy of the city council. In 1976, by the decision of the Sevastopol City Council, the title "Honorary Citizen of the Hero City Sevastopol" was assigned to her. On September 20, 2005, it was decided to assign the name "Komsomolsky Park named after the Hero of the Soviet Union Maria Baida." Her name is carved on the plane of the Memorial heroic defenders of Sevastopol in 1941-1942.

He was awarded the orders of Lenin, the Patriotic War of the I degree, the medals of the Golden Star, "for courage" and other awards.

Annotation sign in the park named after the Hero of the Soviet Union Maria Bid, Sevastopol

Maria Karpovna died, on August 30, 2002 in Sevastopol, in the city, which she with combat comrades was protected by a brave. Resting on the Cemetery of Communards in Sevastopol.

Reading such lines in the mind does not fit what it can be!

I look at the photo - not Rambo at all, how? How could it!?

It will take another 70 years and reading this will consider everything in fiction. Some new libroid will hold a survey - maybe if it is!? What will answer the great-grandmother of the current esshrings !?

Description of the Mary of Mary Karpovna Bid
On June 7, 1942, the fascists took another assault on Sevastopol. Rota scouts, which fought Maria Bida, held defense in the area of \u200b\u200bMekenziev Mountains. Despite the numerous superiority, the Nazis could not break the desperate resistance of the Soviet fighters.
Maria was in the very epicenter of "Movie Ada", but showed himself as brave, sometimes even over-desperate fighter - when shelters ended in the machine, the girl disappeared through the bars, returning to the trophy machines and shops to them. During one of these bales, the German pomegranate was broken near it - the girl's contudate and injured in his head lost consciousness.
Bida came to himself closer in the late afternoon - it was already dark. As it turned out later, the fascists broke through the defense of the right of intelligence positions and went to the rear. Over the entire company, one officer remained alive and one and a half dozen fighters - the wounded they were taken by the fascists.
Quickly appreciating the situation (in the trenches of the scouts there were no more than 20 nazis and all of them were in one place - not far from the prisoners), Maria decided to attack. Due to the surprise and the correct reaction of prisoner scouts, which in turn attacked the Germans, as soon as Maria opened fire on the enemy from the machine, all the fascists were destroyed.

Perfectly knowing the scheme of minefields, under the cover of the darkness Maria Bida brought the wounded fighters to their ...

On July 12, 1942, the seriously edged Maria was taken by the Germans. He mastered all the hell of fascist concentration camps in Slavuti and Ravensbrück. Was relieved by Americans in May 1945.

In Crimea returned in 1946. Since 1948, he constantly lived in Sevastopol. From 1961 to 1989, he headed the central Sevastopol urban registry office.