Test lazy Lee. Special Education Forms Present Simple

Present Simple. (Indefinite) - a present simple (indefinite) time. Education and consumption

Present Simple refers to the most frequently found in the proposal to the times of English and denotes the action that occurs regularly, constantly, which can be seen in the following example:

The example described the action performed by Jane regularly (for example, from Monday to Friday). However, this does not mean that the same action Jane commits right now: perhaps now she has a day off, and she rests or deals with something that is not related to the profession.

Education of the Applicational Form Present Simple

Affirmative, that is, an unpreprecedious and not containing denial NOT The form of the verb is formed by consumption in the proposal of the initial form of the verb without a particle To, for example:
However, if the shape is subject to the proposal 3rd face of the singular (What is the pronoun he - he, she - she, it - it), then verb gets ending - (E) s:

to travel	He usually travel s. Two Times a year.	It usually goes on a trip twice a year.
to Earn.	Tom Earn. s.a Lot of Money.	Tom earns a lot of money.
to smoke	Jim Smoke s. 10 Cigarettes a day.	Jim smokes 10 cigarettes per day.

Features of the form of the form of the 3rd face of the only number of some verbs

If the verb ends on -s, -z, -sh, -ch, -x or - oh, then when the formation of this form is added -es.:

to Pass	passes.	Jim Always Passes The Ball to Me.	Jim always transmits the ball to me.
to buzz	buzzes.	This Bee Buzzes Very Loudly.	This bee buzzes very loud.
to Wash	washes.	Mary Washes The Dishes In A Restaurant.	Merie washes dishes in the restaurant.
to Teach.	teaches.	Tom Teaches History At School.	Tom teaches history at school.
to Fix	fixes.	Alex Fixes Cars AT Phil's Garage.	Alex repairs cars in the "Garage of Phil".
to go.	goes.	Jessica Goes to a Disco Every Saturday.	Jessica goes to a disco every Saturday.

Worth paying attention to the fact that the letter -E- In addition, it is read as [i] in this case (except the verbs on -about), whereas when adding - S. To the verb with a "dumb" (unreadable) -E. in the end, -E. It remains unpainted. Compare:

To Watch - Watches
to make - Makes

If the verb ends on - W.then pay attention to what the letter is worth before- W.: vowel means that - W. persists when adding the end, consonant means - W. will turn into -Ie.:

to Pl a.y.	pLA y.s.	Ann often Plays with Her Little Nephew.	Ann often plays with his little nephew.
to Stu. d.y.	stud. iEs.	John Studies Medicine At University.	John is studying medicine at the university.

Negative form formation in Present Simple

If you want to use a verb with a particle not., that is, make a negative offer, you will need auxiliary verb do. For most cases and its form does. For the 3rd face of the singular. A particle is added directly to auxiliary verb. not.that in practice gives quite often the following cuts:

don't \u003d don't
does not \u003d doesn't

Auxiliary verb in one of the above negative forms is placed immediately before the semantic verb, which necessarily stands in its original form, that is, the end - (E) s In the 3rd face of the only number is not added. This is due to the fact that the end - (E) s In this case, already present auxiliary verb in the shape of do. esn'T.. For example:

We. dON'T LIKE.* coffee.*	We do not love coffee.
He. dOESNT PLAY.* Basketball At School.*	He does not play basketball at school.
They*dON'T HAVE* Breakfast in the Morning.	They do not have breakfast in the morning.
Sarah. doesn't Walk.* HER DOG IN THE AFTERNOON.*	Sarah does not walk his dog in the afternoon.

Education of question forms in Present Simple

The form on which the compilation of any type of question is based (and in total 5) is the form common question, that is, the question requiring the answer "yes" or "no". It is formed by setting first in the proposal of the entire auxiliary verb Do. or his form Does.for the 3rd face of the only number followed by the semantic verb in its original form, respectively:

Does + s + v 1 ...?
Where S.- subject to, and V 1. - Semantic verb in its original form.
The answer to such questions often serve YES / Yes and No / No. However, the answer only with one of these words will be insufficient in english language. Traditionally, a brief response to the overall question is built in the following schemes:

A) for an affirmative answer: YES, SP + DO / DOES.where Sp - Personal pronouns, for example:

- Do You Travel A Lot? - YES, I DO.	- Do you travel a lot? - Yes.
- Does Mary Work in a Hotel? - Yes, She Does.	- Mary works in the hotel? - Yes.

b) for a negative response: No, SP + DON'T / DOESN'T. , eg:
Special question Or a question with a question word requests specific information and is built according to the scheme:

WH + DO / DOES + S + V 1 ...?

Where Wh -questioning S.- subject to, and V 1. - Semantic verb in its original form, for example:

However, it should be noted that this scheme is not suitable for questions beginning with WHO in the meaning of "Who?" And (less often) What in the meaning "What?" (in the nominative case), since such questions do not belong to the special group. it questions to the subjectrequiring education according to the following scheme:

WHO / What + V (E) s ...?

The verb in such matters most often takes the shape of the 3rd face of the singular ( V (E) s), eg:

Alternative question As of choice of two or more objects or actions, it is built exactly by analogy with the general issue, but requires the availability of the Union in the proposal oR / or, eg:

Separated question, or the so-called "question-label", represents a slight addition to the affirmative or negative offer and questioned what has been said in it. Translated into Russian such a question is always the same - "isn't it? / Is it? ", But it is formed differently depending on the structure of the original supply, for example:

The dividing question is based on the following schemes:

A) for the affirmative Basic proposal: doesn't / doesn't + SP?

B) for a negative base proposal: do / does + sp?

The following rules for the formation of affirmative (affirmative), interrogative and negative (negative) forms make it possible to understand how Present Simple is formed, and it is easy to remember them on the following table (on the example of the GO verb):

Affirmative	Negative	Interrogative
I Go.	I don't go.	Do I Go?
You go.	You don't go.	Do you go?
He Goes.	HE DOESNT GO.	Does He Goes?
She Goes.	She Doesn't Go.	Does She Goes?
IT Goes.	IT DOESNT GO.	Does it goes?
We Go.	We don't go.	Do We Go?
You go.	You don't go.	Do you go?
They Go.	They Don't Go.	Does GO?

Application Table of Application, Negative and Questions in Present Simple Tense

Special Education Forms Present Simple

Separate verbs, among which, mainly auxiliary and modal, form the appropriate forms of this simple time not under the above rules:

Verb to.be - "be» It has the following forms: I aM., HE / SHE / IT iS., You / We / her are. Questionative and negative forms are formed without auxiliary verb DO / DOES.
Verb to Have - "Have" In the 3rd face of units. numbers have a form has..
Verb cAN - "Can be able to" All faces have the same form cAN. Denial has a view cANNT / CANNOT.And the question is built without Do / Does.
Verb must - "Be Due" also has the same form in all persons - must.. Denial has a form mustn'tAnd the question is formed without the participation of Do / Does.

Present Simple Sources

action that happens regularly	I Usually Get Up AT 7 O'Clock.	I usually get up at 7 o'clock.
action that happens constantly	We Live in A Small Village Near Dublin.	We live in a small village next to Dublin.
well-known facts	Water Freezes at 0ºC.	Water freezes at 0ºC.
actions that will occur in the future according to plan or schedule	Our train arrives at 8:30 p.m.	Our train will arrive at 8:30 pm.
the sequence of actions acting on a kind of prospective planning	I Graduate From. tHE UNIVERSITY., Take a year Off, Travel A Lot, Find An Interesting Job And Only Then Think of Getting Married.	I am published from the university, take a year of rest, a lot of traveling, I find an interesting job and only then thinking about marriage.
the actions that occurred in the past in the headlines for the emotional "approximation" of the event	Terrorists Organize Riots in Paris.	Terrorists organized riots in Paris.

Thus, the present simple time is widely used in speech and is one of the basic elements on which the subsequent study of English is being built.

Test "Lazy Is I?"

A person who wants to move the mountain begins with the fact that it suffers small stones.

Chinese proverb

Many of us in life interferes with such quality as laziness. But we most often notice it from other people, and we do not see the manifestation of laziness. Still, let's try to find out how much you tend to inaction, laziness, inactivity.

To find out, answer sincerely on all the proposed statements "yes" or "no", and then calculate the result and compare it with interpretation, which is given at the end of the test.

Approval:

1. If I'm not alone at home, I never remove the handset, hoping that it will do someone else from family members.

2. I am often late for classes at school, in the section and in other places.

3. Even if you need to go through 2-3 stops, I prefer to wait a bus or tram and drive it distance.

4. I do not like to do the morning exercises and generally physical exertion.

5. I watch TV or read, almost always lying on the sofa or tachta.

6. Almost every day an hour or two goes to "Lurence". I dream or simply look into the ceiling without any purpose.

7. After classes at school, I rarely do on my own initiative additionally on some subject.

8. If there is no urn for garbage nearby, I throw it to the ground.

9. Parents account for me for a long time to ask me to go to the store, for example, for products.

10. During cleaning, I will never sweep under the bed and for furniture.

11. If I work with someone from the guys, I try to make it as much as possible.

12. I almost do not read newspapers, magazines and other additional literature.

13. I do not like it very much and almost never my dishes, I do not clean shoes and clothing.

14. I do not see the reasons to strain if the result of the work will be recorded on the common account.

Blank for answers

Surname, name _______________________ Date _______

Question number
Answer
Glasses
Question number
Answer
Glasses

Total Points: ____________

Processing results

For each affirmative answer, place yourself one point and summarize the results.

Interpretation of results and psychotechnical exercises

From 0 to 3 points.You do not even have a hint of laziness. You are energetic and active. Stay so always.

From 4 to 8 points.Like most people, you have a tendency to laziness, but we can say that you are within the boundaries of the norm. Nevertheless, it is advisable to work on strengthening the power of the will and abandon some habits, for example, stop arguing with parents before every visit to the store.

Exercise "Execution of Desires"

You are used to quickly and without any laziness to fulfill all your own desires. Now try to fulfill the desires of loved ones, relatives to you, our friends, classmates. Try to live according to the requirements that they impose, and not you.

First, select the most pleasant person for you, and try to fulfill all his desires without any conditions with your

parties. If it did not work, after one or two days, make another attempt to fulfill the desires of another person close to you.

If it happened, gradually increase the circle of people whose desires you will perform.

From 9 to 14 points.You are extremely lazy. This quality prevents you in school and in friendship, and in simple communication with people, first of all with your relatives.

Exercise "End - the case of a crown"

You really need to start serious work on yourself. Otherwise, too lazy finally wins you. Let's learn to do one let a small matter, but to the end, winning your laziness. Decide that it will be in the first place. It is not necessary to take immediately for a large and important. Let it be the smallest, everyday case, but as long as you do not finish it, no fun, guests, delicious dishes, pleasant classes, etc.

Let it be only once a week, but it is definitely one thing to bring to the end. In this way, you can gradually learn to bring one thing to the end, then you can take on a more serious and important thing. I wish you success!

Passage dough on laziness May be the beginning of big changes in your life! Because this habit is able to destroy all the plans and dreams on a bright and happy future, then before dealing with laziness, it would not hurt to determine at first - as far as it was rooted in you.

There is no point in responding to the test questions untrue, trying to like someone, to prove something or look better than the one you are. Invalid responses to test questions - wasted spent time!

Only you should know your results in this test. And since you, really, decided to find out the truth and honestly you are going to answer all the questions, so as not to distract the thought: "Well, what is the answer more correct, and which one will bring more points?" - That's the tip: in each question, the answer "A" - gives 1 point, and the answer is "g" - 4 points. "B" and "B", respectively, - 2 and 3 points. Just honestly choose the answer that you are most inherent.

Test for laziness!

1. Waking up every morning, you choose from bed for:

A) an hour;
B) 20 minutes;
C) 10 minutes;
D) 5 minutes.

2. While you are still lying in bed, something like something comes to mind:

A) Mom Mia, again it morning!;
B) well, this is again the work;
C) Well, there is nothing to do, you need to get up:
D) Well, finally, morning! Hooray!

3. Only ending with bed ...

A) you have this kind, as if ate a piece of rotten meat;
B) at such moments you do not touch you, spoil the mood of anyone;
C) try to somehow cheer up, tune in for the coming day;
D) the energy you emitted and the cheerfulness can "start" and cheer up all around.

4. Morning warm-up for you:

BUT) Horrible dream;
B) periodically remember her, but can not make her do it;
C) if they have already remembered, then try to make some gestures;
D) This is your habit.

5. During breakfast:

A) lazy to breakfast even what they prepared close, and go to work hungry;
B) a cup of coffee, or a cup of coffee with a cigarette - the standard Morning Menu;
C) you try to intercept something;
D) try to eat a balanced breakfast.

6. How are you usually to work?:

A) be a pretty late - this is your credo;
B) sometimes late;
C) always come on time;
D) Get out of the house a little earlier, to vigorously walk extra kilometer or two, which makes it possible to cheat well and be in a tone. At the same time, more often come to work at least a little earlier than the official start of the working day.

7. If the work begins at 9.00, then, coming on time, you usually start fully working:

A) after 10.00;
B) closer to 10.00;
C) minutes in 20 tenth;
D) up to 9.00.

8. If the boss asks the subordinates: "Who wants to fulfill the responsible task?":

A) try to sit quieter water, below the grass, just not noticed you;
B) pretend that it is not against performing this task, but sincerely hope that you will not choose;
C) Take the instructions, but ... it would be better if you did not take. Since they do it, not on time and poor quality;
D) Take the task responsibly and with all seriousness, thanks to which you will not be ashamed for the result, and management will remain pleased with the work done.

9. You know exactly what it is necessary to make an important thing. Usually:

A) With all the might avoid doing this case, trying not to think about the bad;
B) outer promise yourself to take a job tomorrow from the morning;
C) Going soon to start it, because it is constantly spinning in the head and does not give rest;
D) Get started immediately.

10. On the agenda it is worth performing the seven tasks of different complexity, you:

A) accustomed to slow and pull the time even before performing at least some kind of task from this list;
B) take over the fulfillment of the easiest and most significant tasks, hoping that "Rash" as it should, and even then ...;
C) take over the performance of all tasks at the same time, in order to embrace everything and miss anything;
D) choose the most important and, immediately begin the case, neglected by all insignificant.

To achieve success, it is often necessary to overcome their natural passivity.

1. Waking up in the morning, do you get up right or prefer to soak in bed?

BUT. Usually get up immediately.

IN. I love to soak very much.

FROM. I can sow, but only when it is possible.

2 . If the head instructs you by a definite task, how do you spend the released time?

BUT. I work as planned.

IN. I try to do everything early to stay enough time to relax.

FROM. I am ashamed to say, but most of the time I do other things, and then I can sit at night.

3. Do you happen to be late for service?

BUT. Infrequently, but I can sleep.

IN. This is almost no happening.

FROM. Frequently.

4. Are you postponing tomorrow what can be done today?

BUT. Constantly.

IN. I try to do everything.

FROM. Sometimes.

5 . Are you often addressed to colleagues with a request to help you fulfill your job?

BUT. No, it is not in my rules.

IN. Rarely, only if some kind of production Avral.

FROM. Why not ask, they good people, will not refuse!

6 . Do you have moments in life when you refuse our plans only because reluctance, laziness?

BUT. Sometimes, when he is very tired.

IN. Frequently.

FROM. No, if I decided, I will try to do.

7 . Do you adhere to the mode of the day (nutrition, sleep, etc.)?

BUT. I do not need it.

IN. There is no routine, but there is a certain way of life (I get to work at the same time, and went - went).

FROM. Yes, it mobilizes me.

8. Do you leave dirty dishes on the night?

BUT. No never.

IN. Seldom.

FROM. Almost always.

9. Do you assume yourself to people who take an active life position, or to those who "float for the flow"?

BUT. "Fly for the flow" is not so bad, many philosophers simply contemplated life.

IN. Sometimes I corrected myself.

FROM. I try to take part in building your destiny itself.

10 . Do you often make wet cleaning in the apartment?

BUT. 1-2 times a week and even more often - I hate dust.

IN. Less often 1 time per week.

FROM. I try more often, but it does not always come out, due to objective reasons (work, etc.).

Now calculate points, using our table

	BUT	IN	FROM
1	1	3	2
2	2	1	3
3	2	1	3
4	3	1	2
5	1	2	3
6	2	3	1
7	3	2	1
8	1	2	3
9	3	2	1
10	1	3	2

10-16 points

Congratulations, you are an active and becoming looking like a breakdown. You do not threaten! But it should not be forgotten about the rest, since all the cases still do not redo, but to be mastered with the modern rhythm of life very easily.

17-23 points

You completely successfully cope with your laziness, which is in one way or another for everyone. If you had more opportunities for a full-fledged rest, work and home affairs would not take so much strength, then there would be no trace from the need for idleness. Try to relax as actively, in nature or just in the air, and not lie in front of the "box." Do not postpone on the next place to visit your interest.

24-30 points

If you have not been lazy and read it until this place, it means that everything is not bad! You probably have a thin and sensitive nature, appreciate freedom and life comfort. On the other hand, you are not accustomed to make efforts to achieve the desired one.

Wonderful if you are fabulously rich or have a sponsor that allows you to keep a passive lifestyle. But if you still have to take care of your well-being, try to reduce your own laziness! You will be required quite a bit: To begin with, we think about your own routine of the day and strictly observe it.