Forms of verbs in English. Verb in english

Anyone who at least once sat for an English language tutorial knows about such a phenomenon as a list of incorrect English verbs. What is this list? It contains verbs that deviate from the standard rules for the formation of the forms of the past time and communion. It is believed that in daily speech is used about seventy percent of the Irregular Verbs ( english name term).

From here you can conclude what to know the list wrong verbs in english language It is just necessary if you want to speak freely and understand the interlocutor.

The total number of Irregular Verbs has about 470 words. Is it possible to learn such a volume? Of course, it is quite real. However, so that you can confidently feel when talking in English, you just just know 180 verbs.

Before contacting the list directly, we will give some tips on how quickly and more efficiently achieve the desired knowledge.

Mechanical memorial

Mechanical memorization of information is one of the most common techniques. But how effective is it effective?

When memorizing, we often notice that a large number of words are quickly forgotten, and some are completely refused to settle in our long-term memory. In order for this technique to show itself only from the best side, it is necessary to use learned verbs as often as possible in practice. By the way, it helps their subsequent listening in some film, transmission or just a song.

Be sure to have a list of incorrect English verbs with a translation

First you have to get well familiar with the meaning of each new word. Usually all the Irregular Verbs tables includes a transfer column, so do not worry about the many hours independent work with dictionary. After the correct associations with their native language put in the head, you can safely move to the formed forms.

Irregular Verbs in poems

Do not worry - you are not the only student trying to mask the full list of English irregular verbs, and your burden is to share. And some craftsmen even try to help somehow.

On the Internet, you can easily find all sorts of poems created specifically for such purposes. They served a number of the most common verbs, skillfully built into the overall rhyme and tone of the work. And there is a lot of funny associations there, so remember the necessary information will be even easier.

using incorrect verbs

Not only children can play games, but also adults. And if it comes to learning foreign language, then the games are one of the most effective memory methods. You can also find ready-made options on the Internet. This is usually flash cards, various animations or mini-games, accompanied by sound examples if you don't want to play on the computer, you can easily do something with your own hands, such as the same cards. If you have a partner for learning English, it will be appropriate to be an analogue of the game in words or the creation of dialogues consisting of incorrect verbs.

Meet: Irregular Verbs

Talking a little about learning methods, we go to the most important thing. So, we present you a list of incorrect verbs of English with translation.

Alphabetic verbs (A, B, C, D)

Verbs on a:

abide - abode - abided - stay, hold on;

aRISE - AROSE - Arisen - rise, arise;

awake - AWOKE - awoked; AWOKE - Wake up, wake up.

On the letter B:

backBite - Backbitten - Backbitten - slander;

backslide - Backslid - Backslid - disappear;

bE - WAS (WERE) - Been - Be to be;

bear - Bore - Born - carry, be born;

beat - Beat - Beaten - beat;

become - Became - Become - Become, Make;

bEFALL - Befell - Befallen - happen;

beget - Begot (Begat) - Begotten - generate;

begin - Began - Begun - start;

begird - Begirt - Begirt - Washing;

behold - Beheld - Beheld - Tree;

bend - Bent - Bended - bend (Sia);

bereave - Bereft (BEREAVED) - BEREFT (BEREAVED) - deprive;

bESEECH - BESOUGHT (BESEECHED) - B-ESOGHT (BESEECHED) - begging, begging;

bESET - BESET - BESET - precipitate;

bESPEAK - BESPOKE - BESPOKEN - order;

bESPIT - BESPAT - BESPAT - fuel;

bestride - Bestrode - Bestridden - Sit down, sit riding;

bET - BET (BETTED) - BET (BETTED) - Holding;

betake - Betook - Betaken - accepted, go;

bid - Bad (Bade) - Bid (Bidden) - Title, ask;

bind - Bound - Bound - Tie;

bite - Bit - Bit (Bitten) - bite;

bLEED - BLED - BLED - bleed;

bless - Blessed - Blessed (Best) - blessing;

blow - Blew - Blown (Blowed) - blow;

break - Broke - Broken - (c) break;

breed - Bred - Bred - grow;

bring - Brought - Brought - bring;

broadcast - Broadcast - Broadcast - distribute, scatter;

browBeat - Browbeat - Browbeaten - scare;

build - Built - Built - build;

burn - BURNT (BURNED) - BURNT (BURNED) - Burn, burn;

burst - Burst - Burst - break out, explode;

bust - Bust (Busted) - Bust (Busted) - split (someone);

bUY - BOUGHT - BOUGHT - BUY.

Verbs with:

cAN - COULD - COULD - be able to be able;

catch - Caught - Caught - catch, catch;

choose - Chose - Chosen - choose;

cleave - Clove (CleaVed) - Cloven (Cleft, Cleaved) - dissect;

cLING - CLUNG - CLUNG - Punish, get down;

come - Came - Come - come;

cOST - COST - COST - cost;

cREEP - CREPT - CREPT - COLD;

cut - Cut - Cut - cut.

Verbs on D:

dare - Durst (Dared) - Dared - Sharing;

deal - Dealt - Dealt - deal;

dIG - DUG - DUG - dig;

dive - Dived (Dove) - Dived - dive, immerse yourself;

do - DID - Done - Make;

draw - Drew - Drawn - draw, drag;

dream - Dreamt (Dreamed) - Dreamt (Dreamed) - sleep, dream;

dRINK - DRANK - DRUNK - Drink,

drive - Drove - Driven - Ride, chant;

dwell - Dwelt - Dwelt - dwell, linger.

Continuation of the alphabet (E, G, F, H)

Verbs on E:

eat - Ate - Eaten - Eat, is.

Verbs on F:

fall - FELL - Fallen - fall;

feed - Fed - Fed - feed;

fELT - Felt - Felt - feel;

fIGHT - Fought - Fought - Fight;

find - Found - Found - Find;

fLEE - FLED - FLED - Run away, to save;

floodlight - floodlighted (floodlit) - floodlighted (floodlit) - shining by the spotlight;

fly - Flew - FLOWN - fly;

fORBEAR - FORBORE - FORBORNE - refrain;

forbid - Forbad (Forbade) - Forbidden - to prohibit;

forecast - Forecast (forecasted) - forecast (forecasted) - predict;

foresee - Foresaw - Foreseen - foresee;

forget - Forgot - Forgotten - forget;

forgive - Forgave - Forgiven - forgive;

forsake - Forsook - Forsaken - Leave;

forswear - Forswore - Forsworn - renounce;

fREEZE - FROZE - FROZEN - freeze, freeze.

Glages on G:

gainsay - Gainsaid - Gainsaid - deny, contradict;

get - Got - Got - get;

gird - GiRed (Girt) - Girded (Girt) - Wash;

give - Gave - Given - give;

go - Went - Gone - go, leave;

grave - GraveD - GraveD (Graven) - engraving;

grind - Ground - Ground - to sharpen, grind;

grow - Grew - Grown - grow.

Verbs on h:

hang - Hung (Hanged) - Hung (HanGed) - hang;

have - HAD - HAD - to have;

heard - Heard - Heard - hear;

hew - Hewed - Hewed; HewN - chop, dot;

hide - Hid - Hidden - Hide (Sia);

hit - Hit - Hit - hit, get;

hold - Held - Held - hold;

hurt - Hurt - Hurt - deliver pain, offend.

Second part of the alphabet

Verbs at I:

iNLAY - INLAID - INLAID - Invest, lined;

iNPUT - INPUT (INPUTED) - INPUT (INPUTED) - enter;

iNSET - INSET - INSET - insert, invest;

interweave - InterWove - InterWoven - to shine, covered with a pattern.

Verbs on K:

kEEP - KEPT - KEPT - Store;

ken - Kenned (Kent) - Kenned - Know, find out the type;

kneel - Knelt (Kneeled) - Knelt (Kneeled) - put on your knees;

knit - Knit (knitted) - Knit (knitted) - knit;

know - KNEW - Known - Know.

Verbs on L:

lade - Laded - Laded (Laden) - Shipping;

lay - Laid - Laid - put, put;

lEAD - LED - LED - lead;

lean - Leant (Leured) - Leant (Leured) - lean, leaning off;

lEAP - Leapt (Leaped) - Leapt (Leaped) - jump;

learn - Learnt (Learned) - Learnt - Learning;

leave - Left - Left - throw;

lend - Lent - Lent - borrow;

let - Let - Let - let go, give;

lie - Lay - Lain - Lying;

light - Lit (Lighted) - Lit (Lighted) - Lighting;

lose - LOST - LOST - Lose.

Verbs on M.:

make - Made - Made - Create;

may - Might - Might - Can be able;

mean - Meant - Meant - make a value;

mEET - Met - Met - meet;

mISCAST - MISCAST - MISCAST - misunderstand the roles;

mishear - Misheard - Misheard - to cry;

mishit - Mishit - Mishit - mischievous;

misLay - Mislaid - Mislaid - put on another place;

misLead - Misled - Misled - confuse;

misread - Misread - Misread - misinterpret;

misspell - Misspelt (Misspeled) - Misspelt (Misspeled) - Write with errors;

misspend - MissPent - MissPent - save;

misunderstand - Misunderstood - Misunderstood - misunderstanding;

mOW - MODED - MOWED (MODED) - Stream (lawn).

Verbs on R:

rID - RID (Ridded) - RID (ridded) - get rid of;

ride - Rode - Ridden - ride a ride;

ring - Rang - Rung - Call;

rise - Rose - Risen - Rise;

run - Ran - Run - run, flow.

Verbs on S:

saw - Sawed - Sawn (Sawed) - sawing;

say - Said - Said - talk, say;

see - Saw - Seen - see;

seek - Sought - Sought - keep searching;

sELL - SOLD - SOLD - trading;

send - Sent - send - Send;

sET - SET - SET - install;

shake - Shook - Shaken - shake;

shave - Shaved - Shaved (Shaven) - Shave (Sia);

shed - Shed - Shed - shed;

shine - shone (shined) - shone (shined) - shine, shine;

sHOOT - SHOT - SHOT - shoot, giving shoots;

show - Showed - Shown (Showed) - Show;

shut - shut - shut - slamming;

sing - Sang - Sung - sing;

sink - Sank - Sunk - descend, dive, sink;

sIT - SAT - SAT - Sit;

sleep - Slept - Slept - sleep;

slide - Slid - Slid - slide;

sLIT - SLIT - SLIT - break, cut;

smell - Smelt (Smelled) - Smelt (Smelled) - smell, sniff;

sPEAK - SPOKE - SPOKEN - Talk;

speed \u200b\u200b- SPED (Speeded) - SPED (Speeded) - Accelerate, Hurry;

spell - Spelt (Spelled) - Spell (Spelled) - write or read, pronouncing every letter;

sPEND - SPENT - SPENT - spend;

spill - SpilT (Spilled) - Spilt (Spilled) - shed;

spin - SPUN (span) - Spun - spin;

spit - Spat (Spit) - Spat (Spit) - do not care;

split - Split - Split - split (Sia);

spoil - Spoilt (spoiled) - Spoilt (spoiled) - spoil;

spotlight - Spotlit (Spotlighted) - Spotlit (Spotlight) - Light;

spread - Spread - Spread - spread;

stand - Stood - Stood- stand;

steal - Stole - Stolen - steal;

stick - Stuck - Stuck - prick, glue;

sTING - STUNG - STUNG - Jallery;

stink - Stank; Stunk - Stunk - unpleasantly smelling;

strike - Struck - Struck - Kolly, beat, strike;

sWEAR - SWORE - SWORN - Shave, give the oath;

swell - Swelled - Swollen (Swelled) - swollen;

swim - SWAM - SWUM - sail;

swing - Swung - Swung - Race.

Verbs on T:

take - Took - Taken - Take, take;

tEACH - TAUGHT - TAUGHT - learn;

tEAR - TORE - TORN - break;

tell - TOLD - TOLD - tell, say;

think - Thought - Thought - think;

throw - Threw - Thrown - throw.

Verbs on w:

wake - Woke (Waked) - Woken (Waked) - wake up, wake;

wear - WORE - WORN - Wearing (clothes);

weave - Wove (Weaved) - Woven (Weaved) - weave;

wED - WED (WEDDED) - WED (WEDDED) - issue married;

wEEP - WEPT - WEPT - cry;

wET - WET (WETTED) - WET (WETTED) - Water, moisturize;

win - WON - WON - WIN;

wIND - Wound - Wound - to start (mechanism);

write - Wrote - Written - write.

We hope that after reading the article, English has become a little clearer for you.

Verb - king of English. Even the shortest proposal always contains verb. And vice versa, from the verb you can make a proposal in one word, for example " Stop!"(" Stop! ").

The verbs are sometimes called "words of action." Partly this is true. Many verbs convey the idea of \u200b\u200baction, "doing" something - for example " rUN."(Run)," fight"(Fight)," do." (do), " work"(Work).

But some verbs have the importance of not actions, but existence, not "doing", but "being". These are such verbs like " bE." (be), " eXIST"(Exist)," seeem."(Seem)," belong"(Belong).

To the verb as a faithful attached to be subject to. So, in the sentence " Mary Speaks english"(" Mary speaks English ") Mary. - subject, and verb sPEAKS -predicate.

Thus, it can be said that verbs are words that explain that the subject does ( does.) or what / which is ( iS.), and describe:

  • action (" John Plays Football."-" John plays football ");
  • state (" Ashley Sems Kind."-" Ashley seems good ").

The verbs in English have one feature. Most words of other parts of speech -, etc. - do not change (although the nouns have the unique forms and multiple number). But almost all verbs vary in grammatical forms. For example, in the verb " to Work."(" Work ") five forms:

  • to Work, Working, Works, Worked, Working

We note, however, it is a bit compared with languages \u200b\u200bin which one verb can have 30 or more forms (for example, Hungarian) - if you have begun to study the verbs on, you can breathe with relief.

100 main verbs in english

Below is a list of 100 main English verbs. It will be useful first of all to learn exactly these most popular verbs of the English language. The verbs in the table are given in descending order of the frequency of use:

The main form of verb

Verb
SIMPLE PAST)

Past participle
(Past Participle)

have (having)

do (do)

say (talk)

get (receive)

make (do)

know (know)

tHINK (Think)

take (take)

see (see)

come (coming)

want

use (use)

find (find)

give

tell (tell)

work (work)

call (call; call)

try (try)

aSK (ask; ask)

need (need)

fEEL (feel)

bECOME (become)

leave

pUT (Lay; put)

mean (mean)

keep (Store)

let (allow)

begin (start)

sEEM (seem)

hELP (help)

show

hear (hear)

play (Play)

run (run)

move (move)

believe

bring (Front)

happen (happen)

write

sIT (Sitting)

stand

lOSE

pay (pay)

meet (meet)

iNCLUDE (Enable)

continue

set

learn (Learn)

learnt / learned

learnt / learned

change

lead

understand (Understand)

watch (Watch)

follow (follow)

sTOP (stop)

create (Create)

sPEAK (Speak)

spend (spend)

grow (Grow)

open (open)

win (win)

tEACH (Learn)

offer

rEMEMBER (remember)

appear (appear)

bUY (Buy)

serve (serve)

dIE (die)

send

bUILD (build)

stay (stay)

fall (fall)

cut (cut)

rEACH (achieve)

kill (kill)

raise (raise)

pASS

sELL (Sell)

Verb - This is an independent part of speech that answers questions what to do?, What to do? (be learn, dream, go ...)

By the method of education for the forms of last time (V2) and the sacrifices of the past time (v3), all verbs of English are divided into 2 groups: the correct (regular verbs) and irregular verbs (Irregular Verbs).

English verb has three forms. The forms of the verb are denoted by Roman numbers I, II, III.

I form (or infinitive without to), for example: to make (do) - make - the first, or the main form that answers the question of what to do?, What to do? Using the first form of the verb, a simple present time is formed (Present Simple Tense). When forming a present Simple Tense to the I shape of the verb in 3 sole number (it, it is, it is HE, SHE, IT) adds -S. or -es. (He Jumpes, She Jumpes, It Jumpes, He Cries, She Cries, IT Cries, He Does, She Does, It Does). With the rest of the pronsections (I, we, you, you, they - I, We, You, You, They) I, the form of the verb is used without changes.

II Form It serves to form a simple last time (Past Simple Tense). When forming a simple last time, both the correct and correct verbs are used. Proper verbs form II and III forms by adding to the form of the form of suffix - ED. (Jump - Jumped - Jump - Jumping) . If the verb is not correct, then its last time form corresponds to the second column in the table of the wrong verbs (BE - WAS / WERE, DO - DID, MAKE - MADE).

III form - Communion II (Participle II) - special form The verb, which indicates a sign of the subject in action and answers the adjective questions (lost, baked, made). The right verbs of the III form coincides with II: JUMP (I) - Jumped (II) - Jumped (III) (jumping - jumped - jumped). II and III form of irregular verbs can be formed in various ways specified below.

Right verbs

Proper verbs form II and III forms by adding to the form of the form of suffix - ED (- D),which is pronounced as:

  • [ d.] After vowels and ring consonants: to Clean (cleaned) - Cleaned (cleaned); To Play (Play) - Played (Played);
  • [ t.] After the deaf: to work (work) - Worked (worked), To Look (Watch) - Looked (watched);
  • after [D]and [t]: to Want - Wanted (I wanted), To Mend (Replace) - Mended (Chinyl).

When forming II and III, verb shapes pay attention to the following orphography rules:

  • If i form is a short root syllable and ends on one consonant, then when adding the end - ED.the latest vowel root doubles: to stop (stop) - STO pPED (has stopped).
  • -in front of which it is consonant, the letter y is changing to I:to Carry - Carried (carried), to Study - Studied (studied). But if the base of the verb ends on -before which is worth a vowel, then the verb is simply added - eD: to Play (Play) - Played (Played), To Stay (stay) - Stayed.
  • If the base of the verb ends on -Ewhich is not pronounced, then II and III forms of verb are formed by adding the end - d:to Arrive - Arrived (Arrived).

Irregular Verbs

Irregular Verbs - These are verbs that have special, fixed forms of the past time and communion, their forms do not have a clear algorithm for education and are absorbed by memorizing: to make (do) - Made - Made (Made). Most English incorrect verbs are invalid English derived from the verbs that existed in ancient-English language. Most of the wrong verbs exist as the remnants of historical systems of hiding (changing the verb on persons - I go, you go, he goes ...).

Incorrect verbs are used to educate the last simple (PAST SIMPLE), which has been perfect (Past Perfect), in a passive pledge (Passive Voice), when converting direct speech to indirect (REPORTED SPEECH), in conditional sentences ( Conditional sentences).

table of irregular verbs

Infinitive Past Tense. Past Participle Transfer
aRISE.[ə "RAIZ]arose.[ə "Rəuz]arisen[ə "RIZ (ə) N]arrive, appear
awake[ə "WEIK]aWOKE[ə "wəuk]awoken.[ə "wəukən]wake up waking up
bE. was, Were., been be
bear. bore. born. grow away
beat. beat. beaten.["BI: TN]beat
become became. become become
begin. began. begun. start off)
bend. bent bent bend, bend
bind. bound. bound. tie
bite. bit. bitten.["BɪTN]bite)
bleed. bled. bled. bleed
blow. blew. blowN. blow
break broke. broken.["broukən]break)
breed. bred. bred. educate
bring brought. brought. bring
build built built build
burn. bURNT. bURNT. burn, burn
burst. burst. burst. break out
bUY. bought. bought. buy
cast. cast. cast. throw, pour (metal)
catch caught caught catch, grab
choose chose chosen.["Tʃouzən]choose
come came. come to come
cost. cost. cost. cost
cut. cut. cut. cut
dig dUG. dUG. dig, dig
do. dID done do
draw. drew. drawn. draw, drag
dream dreamt. dreamt. dream, dream
dRINK. drank. dRUNK. drink
drive. dROVE. driven.["DRɪVəN]led
eAT. aTE eaten.["I: TN]there is
fall fell. fallen.["Fɔ: Lən]fall
feed fed. fed. feed
feel felt. felt. feel
fight fought. fought. fight
find. found. found. find
fit. fit. fit. approach
fly flew. flowN. to fly
forget. forgot. forgotten. forget
forgive. forgave. forgiven. forgive
fREEZE. froze frozen.["fruzən]freeze
get. got. got. receive
give. gave. given.["gɪvən]giving
go. went. gone. go, walk
grow. grew. gROWN. grow
hang. hUNG. hUNG. hang, hang
have hAD. hAD. have
hear heard heard hear
hide hid. hidden.["HɪDN]hide
hit. hit. hit. get into goal
hold held. held. keep
hurt. hurt. hurt. hurray, bump
keep. kEPT. kEPT. keep, save
kneel. knelt. knelt. kneel
knit. knit. knit. knit
know knew. known. know
lay. laid laid put
lead. led. led. lead, head
lean. leant. leant. tilt
learn. learnt. learnt. learn
leve. left. left. leave, leave
lend. lent. lent. having learn
let. let. let. let
lie lay. lain. lying
light lit. lit. lighting, light
lose. lOST. lOST. lose
make made made do
mean. meant. meant. to mean
meet. met. met. meet
mistake mistook. mistaken. wrong
pay. pAID pAID to pay
put. put. put. put it
read. read. read. to read
ride rode. ridden.["RɪDN]ride
ring rang rUNG. call, ring
rise rose. risen.["Rɪzən]rise
rUN. ran. rUN. run
say. said. said. speak
see saw. seen see
seek. sought. sought. search
sELL sold sold sell
send. sent. sent. send
sET. sET. sET. put it
shake[ʃEɪk]shook[ʃʊK]shaken.["ʃEɪkən]shake
shine[ʃaɪn]shone[ʃoun, ʃɒn]shone[ʃoun, ʃɒn]shine, shine, glitter
shoot[ʃU: T]shot.[ʃɒt]shot.[ʃɒt]shoot
show.[ʃou]showed[ʃoud]shown.[ʃoun]show
shrink[ʃriŋk]shrank.[ʃrŋk]shrunk[ʃRʌŋK]sit (about material), reduce (SIA), cut (XI)
shut.[ʃʌt]shut.[ʃʌt]shut.[ʃʌt]close
sing. sang. sUNG. sing
sINK. sank. sunk sink
sIT sAT. sAT. sit
sleep. slept. slept. sleep
smell. smelt. smelt. sniff, smell
slide slid. slid. slide
sOW. sowed. sOWN. saw, Saw
smell. smelled smelled sniff, smell
sPEAK. spoke spoken.["spoukən]speak
spell sPELT sPELT to spell
sPEND. sPENT. sPENT. spend
spill spilt. spilt. spill
spit. spat. spat. spit
split. split. split. split
spoil. spoilt spoilt spoil
spread. spread. spread. distribute
stand stood. stood. to stand
steal stole stolen.["Stoulən]steal
stick. stuck stuck stick (smiling), stick, persist
sting. stung. stung. sting
strike. struck struck hit, strike
strive. strove striven.["STRɪVN]try to strive
sWEAR. sWore. sWORN. give an oath
sweep sWEPT sWEPT revenge, sweeping
swim. sWAM sWUM. to swim
take tOOK. taken.["TEɪKəN]take
teach. taught. taught. learn
tear tore. torn. rip
tELL tOLD. tOLD. narrate
think[θɪŋk]thought[ɔɔ: T]thought[ɔɔ: T]think
throw[θrou]threw.[θRU:]thrown.[θroun]throw
understand.[ʌndər "Stænd]understood.[ʌndər "STʊD]understood.[ʌndər "STʊD]understand
upset.[ʌp "set]upset.[ʌp "set]upset.[ʌp "set]overturn, upset (plans), grieve
wake woke woken.["woukən]wake
wear. wORE. worn. wear
wEEP. wEPT wEPT cry
wet. wet. wet. water, moisturize
wIN. wON. wON. win, win
wind wound. wound. shook out
write. wrote. written.["RɪTN]write

How to remember the forms of incorrect verbs?

You can argue about the benefits or dangers of English grammar. These disputes arise due to the fact that various techniques are strongly recommended to study the grammar of the tongue, they say that it only harms, and that it is better not to pay attention to her. Whatever the technique you have chosen, I think to know the main grammar rules English is needed and suggesting starting with verbs. English verbs in pictures Verb (The Verb) - This is one of the main parts of speech, which denotes the condition or actions of the face or subject. In English, the sign of this part of speech in the infinitive (uncertain form) is a particle to: to draw (draw), to Sing (sing), to Stand. It is verb that is most often the basis of the construction of proposals, so he has a large number of forms.

According to the structure in English, the verbs are divided into:

  • Simple, As part of which only one root: Play (Play), Walk (go), EAT (there)
  • DerivativesConsisting of root and suffix and / or consoles: REPLAY (replay), Unleash (unleash)
  • Sophisticatedconsisting of two or three roots: Whitewash (lime solution), Underline (emphasize)
  • Composite (phrasal)which consist of a verb and an excuse or adverb: Stand Up (withstand), look out (look)

Classification of English verbs

By the meaning of verbs in English can be divided into independent (semantic) and service.

Semantic - Denote a certain state or action and have its own dictionary value: I Work at the Zoo.

Service - do not possess independent meaning and are used only for education compound tag or complex forms. With their help, time, number and face are expressed: I am Going (I go), Marry Is Going (Marie goes), People Were Going (people walked). Service verbs, in turn, are divided into:


Basic forms of verb

In English, only 4 simple forms of verb, since complex forms are formed using auxiliary. They need to know how simple forms are used to form complex:

  • Infinitive: To Travel
  • Staging indefinite time: Travelled
  • Time Communion: Travelled
  • Time communion: Traveling

To make it easier for you, I created a table that helps you figure out how these forms are formed:
The main forms of verb are sometimes called the first, second, third and fourth form, respectively. All of these 4 forms in turn are divided into non-personal and personal.
Personal - The proposal is performed by the feature of the facility and are expressed in the following categories:

  • PERSON: I, WE - 1st, You - 2nd, He, She, IT, They - 3rd
  • Time: Present - Present, Past - Past, Future - Future, Future In The Past - Future in the past
  • Number: Single and Multiple
  • View: Perfect - Perfect, Perfect Continuous - Perfect - Long, InDefinite - Uncertain, Continuous - Long
  • Tilt: IndicAtive - Expressive, Imperative - Mandrel, Subjunctive - Supportatory
  • Pledge: Passive - Paddy, Active - Valid

Nelfade The verbs do not have time categories, numbers, faces and inclination. Some of them can express pledge and view. They are not used in the functions of the bounty in the proposal, but they can enter its composition, and may also act as other members of the sentence. Nelic verbs include:

  • Infinitive - Infinitive
  • Participle I and II - Communions
  • Gerund - Gerundium

Right and wrong verbs

According to the form of education of the second form - Past Indefinite (past indefinite time) and the third form of Participle II (past time) all verbs are divided into

  • Right - form participle ii and past indefinite at the expense of added to the infinitive
  • Wrong - form participle II and PAST indefinite by special ways. Their number in English is small, but they are most used, and they must be memorable

Particular attention in English must be given to verbs. After all, the more verbs you will learn, the easier you can express your thought, an opinion in English. What is very important for communication. If any nouns can be replaced by pronoun, then such a part of speech as a verb cannot be replaced with anything.
The verbs of English in pictures are remembered easier by the link you can download the most consumable 50 verbs of the English language

I understand that it is difficult, but it is extremely necessary. Therefore, collect all the will in the fist and proceed to study. Successes!

Here you can find the table of incorrect English verbs with translation into Russian and transcription, video on the study and memorization of incorrect verbs, references.

In English, there is a special category of verbs, which is not subordinate to the generally accepted rules in the formation of the severity of the past time. They are customary called "wrong". Unlike the "right" verbs, which is joined by the end -ed -ed when forming the occasion of the past time, these verbs either remain unchanged or take unusual forms that are not always easily remembered. For example:

pUT - PUT - PUT;
Drive - DRUVE - Driven.

If the first verb is easy to learn and use in sentences, then the second has to be learned directly by memorizing.

Where did such difficulties with some verbs come from? Scientists concluded that this is a kind of "fossils", which remained in the language since ancient times. During its development, English has taken a large number of words from other European languages, but some words remained unchanged. It is to this category and include incorrect verbs.

Table of incorrect English verbs:

Verb. Past Simple. Past Participle TRANSFER
abide [əbʌid] abode [əbəud] abode [əbəud] To endure
aRISE [ə "RAIZ] arose [ə "rəuz] aRISEN [ə "RIZ (ə) N] Arise, occur
awake [ə "WEIK] aWOKE [ə "wəuk] aWOKEN [ə "wəukən] Walk to wake up
bE. was, Were been Be
bear. bore. borne. Carry, tolerate
beat. beat. beaten ["BI: TN] Beat
become became. become Become
begin. began. begun. Start off
behold beheld. beheld. Contempted, see
bend. bent bent Bend
bereave beraft / bereaved Deprive, take away
beseech besough / beseeched. Ask, begging
beset. beset. beset. Surround
bet. bet. bet. Argue
bid. bid / Bade. bidden Offer, order
bind. bound. bound. Tie
bite. bit. bitten. Bite, peck
bleed. bled. bled. Bleed
blow. blew. blowN. Blow
break broke. broken ["Brouk (E) N] Break
breed. bred. bred. Divide, breed
bring brought. brought. Bring
browbeat ["Braubi: T] browbeat ["Braubi: T] browbeaten ["Braubi: TN] / Browbeat [" Braubi: T] Funifying
build built built Build
burn. bURNT. bURNT. Burn
burst. burst. burst. Break out
bust. busted busted Go bankrupt, scatter
bUY. bought. bought. Buy
cast. cast. cast. Throw, throw
catch caught caught Catch, grab, have time
choose chose [ʃʃuz] chosen. To choose
cleave. cleft. cleft. Split, cut
clip clung clung Cling up
clothe. cLOTHED / CLAD. Dress
come came. come To come
cost. cost. cost. Cost
creep. crept. crept. Crawl
cut. cut. cut. Cut
deal dealt. dealt. To deal with
dig dUG. dUG. Dig
disprove. disproved. disproved / Disproven. Refute
dive. dove. dived Dive, dive
do. dID done Do
draw. drew. drawn. Draw, drag
dream dreamt. dreamt. Dream to dream
dRINK. drank. dRUNK. Drink
drive. dROVE. driven ["Drivn] Led
dwell. dwelt / dwelled Live, dwell
eAT. aTE eaten ["I: TN] there is
fall fell. fallen ["Fɔ: Lən] Fall
feed fed. fed. Feed
feel felt. felt. Feel
fight fought. fought. Fight
find. found. found. Find
fit. fit. fit. Approach
flee. fled. fled. Run away, disappear
fling. flung flung Throw, throw
fly flew. flowN. To fly
forbid. forbade forbidden. Forbid
forgo (Forego) forewent. foregone. Refuse, refrain
fORECAST ["Fɔ: KA: ST] fORECAST ["Fɔ: KA: ST] fORECAST ["Fɔ: KA: ST] Predict
foresee. foresaw. foreseen. Anticipate, predicted
foretell. foreTold. foreTold. Predict foreshadow
forget. forgot. forgotten. Forget
forgive. forgave. forgiven. Forgive
forsake. forsook forsaken. Leave, leave
fREEZE. froze frozen ["fruzn] Freeze
get. got. got. receive
gilde gilt. gilt. Gild
give. gave. given. Giving
go. went. gone. Go
grind. ground. ground. Grind, polish
grow. grew. gROWN. Grow
hang. hUNG. hUNG. Hang
have hAD. hAD. Have
hear heard heard Hear
hide hid. hidden ["hidn] Hide
heave. heaved / Hove. heaved / Hove. Pull, storm
hew hewed hEWN / HEWED / Cut, soup
hit. hit. hit. Get into goal
hide hid. hidden. Hide, hide
hold held. held. Keep
hurt. hurt. hurt. Hurt
inlay [ɪNleɪ] iNLAID [ɪNleɪd] iNLAID [ɪNleɪd] Investigate
iNPUT [ɪNPʊT] iNPUT [ɪNPʊT] iNPUT [ɪNPʊT] Enter, enter
interweave [ɪntəwiːv] interWove [ɪntəwʊʊv] interwoven [ɪntəwʊʊv (ə) n] Weave
keep. kEPT. kEPT. Contain
kneel. knelt. knelt. Kneel
knit. knit. knit. Knit stewing
know knew. known. Know
lay. laid laid Put
lead. led. led. News
lean. leant. leant. Tilt
leap lept. lept. Jump, jump
learn. learnt. learnt. Learn
leve. left. left. Leave
lend. lent. lent. Occupy
let. let. let. Let
lie lay. lain. Lying
light lit. lit. Light
lose. lOST. lOST. Lose
make made made Produce
mean. meant. meant. To mean
meet. met. met. Meet
mistake mistook. mistaken. Wrong
mOW mowed mowN. Mow, strik
overcome [ʊʊvəkʌm] overcame [ʊʊvəkeɪm] overcome [ʊʊvəkʌm] Overcome, overcome
pay. pAID pAID To pay
plead. pleaded / Pled. Tell, ask
prove proved proven. Prove
put. put. put. Put
quit. quit. quit. Out
read. read. read. To read
relay relayed. relayed. Transmit, broadcast
rID rID rID Ebelieve, release
ride rode. ridden ["ridn] Ride top
ring rang rUNG. Ring
rise rose. risen ["RIZN] Rise
rUN. ran. rUN. Run
saw. sawed. sawed / Sawn. Saw, cut
say. said. said. Speak
see saw. seen See
seek. sought. sought. Search
sELL sold sold Sell
send. sent. sent. Send
sET. sET. sET. Set
sew sewed. sewn. Sew
shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ["ʃeik (ə) n] Shake
shave [ʃeɪv] shaved [ʃEɪVD] shaved [ʃEɪvd] / Shaven [ʃeɪvən] Shave, shave
shear [ʃɪʃɪ] sheared [ʃɪʃɪd] sheared [ʃɪʃɪd] / Shorn [ʃɔ: N] Stream, cut
shed [ʃED] shed [ʃED] shed [ʃED] Shed, lose
shine [ʃaɪn] shone [ʃOʊn] shone [ʃOʊn] Shining, shine
shit [ʃit] shit [ʃit] shit [ʃit] Goot
shoe [ʃu:] sHOD [ʃɒD] sHOD [ʃɒD] Show, hide
shoot [ʃu: T] shot [ʃɒt] shot [ʃɒt] Shoot, take pictures
show [ʃʃu] showed [ʃʃud] shown [ʃʃun] Show
shrink [ʃriŋk] shrank [ʃRŋŋK] sHRUNK [ʃRʌŋK] Reduce
shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] Close
sing. sang. sUNG. Sing
sINK. sank, Sunk. sunk Sink
sIT sAT. sAT. Sit
sLAY. slew. slain. Kill, kill
sleep. slept. slept. Sleep
slide slid. slid. Slide
sling. slung slung Hang
sLINK. slinked / Slunk. Elude
slit. slit. slit. Cut, cut
smell. smelt. smelt. Smell, feel
sMITE smote. sMITTEN [SMɪTN] Hit, beating
sOW. sowed. sOWN. Sow
sPEAK. spoke spoken ["spouk (e) n] Speak
speed. spled spled Hurry to rush
spell sPELT sPELT To spell
sPEND. sPENT. sPENT. Spend
spill spilt. spilt. Spill
sPIN. spun. spun. Twist, twist
spit. spit / Spat. spit / Spat. Spit
split. split. split. Divide
spoil. spoilt spoilt Spoil
spread. spread. spread. Distributed
spring. sPRANG. sprung Jump
stand stood. stood. To stand
steal stole stolen ["stəulən] Steal
stick. stuck stuck Prick
sting. stung. stung. Sting
stink. stank. stunk Stall, smell
strew. strewed. strewn. To sprinkle
stride strode. stridden. Step
strike. struck struck / Stricken. Beat, bastle
string strung. strung. Hang, hang
strive. strove / Strived. Try to try
sWEAR. sWore. sWORN. Shave, swear
sweat sWEAT / SWEATED Sweat
sweep sWEPT sWEPT Sweep
swell. swelled swollen ["swoul (E) N] Swell
swim. sWAM sWUM. To swim
swing. swung. swung. Sway
take tOOK. tAKEN ["TEIK (ə) N] Take
teach. taught. taught. Learn
tear tore. torn. Rip
tELL tOLD. tOLD. Narrate
think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ: T] thought [θɔ: T] Think
throw [θRəu] threw [θRU:] thrown [θrəun] Throw
thrust [θRʌST] thrust [θRʌST] thrust [θRʌST] Shove, stuck
tread. tROD. trodden. Trample
undergo [ʌndɡɡɡʊ] underwent [ʌndə "WɛNT] undergone [ʌndə "ɡɒN] Testing, transfer
understand [ʌndə "Stænd] understood [ʌndə "Stud] understood [ʌndə "Stud] Understand
undertake [ʌndəteɪk] undertook [ʌndətʊk] undertaken [ʌndəteɪk (ə) n] Take
undo ["ʌn" du:] undid ["ʌn" dɪd] undone ["ʌn" dʌn] Destroy, cancel
uPSET [ʌP "SET] uPSET [ʌP "SET] uPSET [ʌP "SET] Upset, upset
wake woke woken ["Wouk (E) N] Wake
wear. wORE. worn. Wear
weave wOVE / WEAVED. wOVE / WEAVED. Weave, plass
wED wed / Wedded ["WɛDɪD] wed / Wedded ["WɛDɪD] Marry
wEEP. wEPT wEPT Cry
wet. wet. wet. Wet
wIN. wON. wON. Win
wind wound. wound. Wriggle
withdraw. withdrew. withdrawn. Shoot, delete
withhold withheld. withheld. Hold, hide
withstand. withstood withstood Withstand resist
wring wrung. wrung. Squeeze, twist
write. wrote. written ["Ritn] Write

Video to study and memorize the wrong English verbs:

Top 100 incorrect verbs of English.

In this video, the author disassembles the most popular incorrect verbs in English (Top 100, compiled by him). Examples are given to all irregular verbs, voice acting, etc. Initially, the most used incorrect verbs are going, then less consumed.

Pronunciation of wrong english verbs.

British version of incorrect verbs of English. The author gives you the opportunity to repeat after it and thus witness correct pronunciation Wrong verbs.

Exploring the wrong English verbs using rap.

Interesting video to memorize the wrong verbs of the English language imposed on rap.

Examples of use of incorrect verbs:

1. I COULD SWIM WHEN I wAS. Five. 1. I knew how to swim when I was five years old.
2. Peter. became. An EnterPreneur by Chance. 2. Peter has become an entrepreneur by chance.
3. He. tOOK. ANOTHER DAY OFF. 3. He took another day off.
4. They hAD. Two Cats and a Dog. 4. They had two cats and one dog.
5. WE. dID Lots of work yesterday. 5. We have done a lot of work yesterday.
6. Jane aTE The Last Piece of Cake. 6. Jane ate the last piece of the cake.
7. He. got. Another Chance to Gain Her Heart. 7. He received another chance to conquer her heart.
8. I. gave. My Old Bycicle to the Neighbor "S Son. 8. I gave my old bike to the neighbor son.
9. WE. went. Shopping to the Mall Two Days Ago .. 9. We went to the store in the nearest shopping center two days ago.
10. She. made A Rather Delicious Pasta. 10. She did a rather tasty paste.
11. Have You. bought. A NEW CAR? 11. Did you buy a new car?
12. WE "VE driven. All The Way Down to Her House. 12. We drove all the way to her home.
13. SHE "S gROWN. SO MUCH SINCE WE LAST SAW HER. 13. She grew so much after we saw her for the last time.
14. Have You Ever ridden. A trycicle? 14. Have you ever rode a three-wheeled bike?
15. You don "T Need to Repeat Twice, AS IT IS understood.. 15. You do not need to repeat twice, as everything is clear.
16. Their Dog Has bitten. My Sister Today. 16. Their dog bit my sister today.
17. Have You. chosen. Your Future Profession? 17. Did you choose a future profession for yourself?
18. WE "VE Completely forgotten. To Call The Smiths. 18. We completely forgot to call Smiths.
19. I "VE hidden. A FOLDER AND NOW I CAN "T FIND IT. 19. I hid the folder and now I can not find it.
20. IT WAS. thought To Be Necessary for HIM. 20. Everyone thought it would benefit him.
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