Why the last part of the poem is called a conseque. Nikolai Nekrasovpoham "Who lives well in Russia

"Who lives well in Russia" - a work that is an apogee in the writer's activities of Nekrasov. Work on the poem was implemented 3 years after such significant event How to cancel serfdom. It was it that determined the problem of the book, through which the author expressed the entire life of the people shocked by this freedom. Below we give summary the text under consideration on the chapters and it is to you dear readersIt was easier to navigate in this difficult, philosophical, but incredibly interesting and amazing work.

Prologue

The narrative begins with a meeting of seven men from villages with speaking names (for example, holeshawn, Gorelov, Razhovov, etc.), which are wondering about who happily lives on Earth lives. Each of them puts forward its version, thereby the dispute is tied. In the meantime, the evening comes, the men decide to go to vodka, ignite the fire and continue to find out who is right.

Soon the question makes men in a dead end, they start a fight, and at that time a small chick caught a small chick, followed by his mother's mother and asks to let go, promising in return to talk about where you can take a self-balancing tablecloth. The peasants did everything like a foam haught, and before them turned to a tableclot with all the disasters. They decided for the beer, that until the answer to the question would not find, do not calm down. And they went to the road - to look for lucky on a ceremony homeland.

Chapter I. Pop

Peasants begin to search for a happy man. They go in the steppes, fields, past ponds and rivers, meet people of different: from the poor to the rich.

They meet the soldiers, ask them their question, and in response they get that "Soldiers shill shave, the soldiers smoke are warm - what happiness is there? " We pass by the ass and he is asked the same question. He argues that happiness is not luxury, peace of mind and well-being. He says that he does not have these goods that the Son will not master the diploma, which constantly sees crying from coffins - what is the well-being? Pop explains that earlier he went to the weddings rich, and earned it, and now it disappeared. He graduated from the fact that it is so difficult that you will come in the family of peasants to bury the breadwinner, and they have nothing to take. Pop speech graduated, bowed and continuously walked, and the men in confusion were.

Chapter II. Rural journal

Hot day. Guys are talking and take up among themselves, say that empty around. They meet on the river washing horse pilgrim and find out where the people from the village left, and he answers that everything at the fair in the Kuzmin village. There are peasants there and see how people walk.

The old man, asking for the people with two hryvnias, notice. Granddaughter is missing for a gift. They see the Barin, who buys the granddaughter of the beggar boots. Everything can be found at the fair of this: products, books, decorations.

Chapter III. Drunk night

Seven men the path continue, because the answer to the question was still not found. They hear the reasoning of various peasants inxicated.

The attention of the seven peasants draws on Pavlushe Veretnikov, who records all the history, sayings and songs in the notebook, and songs heard from the peasants. Having completed the work, the guy began to roof the people for drunkenness and unleashed behavior, in response he heard sadness and sad will be honest people if they stop drinking.

Chapter IV. Happy

Do not calm men and searches continue. So, they lure the people, shouting: "come out happy! We are vodka Nallem! " Gathered around honest people, began to find out who is happy. As a result, it is understood that happiness for a simple man in that even occasionally he was completely full, and God hardly helped, the rest so much.

Next, the men are advised to find Yermil Girin, before that, told them a story about how all the people of Yermil on the mill were gathered, as he returned every penny, as he was honest with them. Travelers decide to go to Girin, but learn that he is in a progress. Next, the story about this man is interrupted.

Chapter V. Potcher

Travelers in their path meet the landlord of Obolt Owlduev, who at first accepted them for the thieves and began to threaten the gun, but then started a story about his kind.

He began to remember rich feces, dream about servant, and his power, but now such life is impossible. The landowner complains of the coming years that he cannot live according to such a schedule, and the people in the meantime comongs.

Part two

Fat Chapter (I; II; iii)

Brass men further, do not retreat from the desire of happy to find. They overlook the Volga ashore and see the hay meadow. They notice three boats in which the Barin family sat down. They look at them and surprise: the serfdom has been canceled already, and they all have not been reform.

Gray Old Man Utitat, having learned about the will of the peasants, promised to deprive the funds of his sons, and those so that this did not happen, they came up with a simple plan: they threw the peasants to give out of the fortress, and in return after the death of the Barin they will give them the best meadows. Having learned that people remain in the power of Uttath, he immediately supposed and revived. All his role was accepted, but Agap Petrov did not manage his discontent to hide and the landowner was imprisoned, for it was sentenced to span. They played the peasants with him a scene, but after such humiliation, Agap got drunk and died.

So Barin arranged a feast where he praised the fortress dependence, after the hero lay down in the boat emitted the spirit. People rejoices that the prince died, the peasants began to fulfill the promises to wait, but no one presented the meadows.

Part of the third

Peasant woman: Prologue and chapters 1-8

Continuing the search for a person who has known the happiness of human, 7 men decided to seek such among women. They are sent to one babe named Korchagin Matrena Timofeevna. From her, the peasants will learn very sad and serious fate of the heroine. From the story of the men, they understand that only in the house she managed to know happiness, and coming out married, hard lifeFor new relatives were not loved by her. Real love feelings For a long time reigned between Matrey and her lover: he left for earnings, and his wife left for the farm. Matrena does not know fatigue, the day and night works to keep his family and the son of the Demeshchik of hope and joy in her grave female share. He looks at Savely, the only person who was supported in the new family. His fate is not easier: Once he, together with his comrades, killed the manager due to the fact that he ruined their village. For the murder, the man went to the catguard, from where he was sick and weak. Rodin reproached him for it.

One day the trouble is happening with him: the boy eat pigs. Grandfather insiled for him. Real kick for a woman! She can't forget her son, although other children have already appeared. Once she even takes a spanking, recking her son. He gave way to the Hungry Wolf's sheep of pity, and his eight-year-old boy, they wanted to stream in peace.

And here is a new trouble! My husband is taken into recruits, and no one to get out. Then Matringer goes to the official to ask for the spouse, because he is for the family the only breadwinner. She finds his wife, and Mrs. helps the peasant - the family was left alone. For this incident nicknamed the heroine happy.

Now Matrena Timofeevna, as in former times, sacrifices for the sake of growing children. It's not easy to life "Happy". The constant struggle for his family, her husband and children "shook" Matreus Korchagin. As a result, she exclaims: "Not the case - between the women happy to look!".

Feather

The action takes place on the banks of the Volga, Vakhlachin village near the village. A great feast is organized here, where 7 men are stopped looking for a happy person.

There are a wide variety of heroes here, who tell about their destinies. Each by the shoulders heavy load Life events, which, as if a scar, makes itself felt. They are attached to reasoning about what life is, what is the path of the ordinary peasant and what the people are alive.

Epilogue. Grisha Dobrozlonov

The considerable hero of this fragment is Grisha Dobrozlov. His rich history also reader learns from the head "Pier to the whole world." The writer's chapter in question completes the arguments of the hero on the fate of the people, about what will happen next. And all these thoughts began to pour out in the songs of the People and Russia, the support of which he saw in the union of people, because it concludes great powerwhich are not terrible the biggest adversity.

That's what it is happy manAfter all, he lives for the sake of high and clean goal - to alleviate the heavy proportion of compatriots. Although fate prepares his link, exile, Cahotka, he is still ready to take this burden for the sake of the dream of the dream - the benefits of the Motherland.

Illustration of Sergey Gerasimova "Spore"

Once on the postal road, seven men are converged - recent serfs, and now temporary "from adjacent villages - SPAKATOV, Dryryavina, Razovov, Znobishhina, Gorelov, Nelova, a fault of the identity." Instead of going to his expensive, the guys inspire a dispute about who in Russia there is fun and freely. Each of them, in his own way, judges who is the main lucky man in Russia: a landowner, an official, pop, merchant, a nonsense boyar, Minister of Summer or King.

For the dispute, they do not notice that they gave a hook in thirty-wool. Seeing that it was late to go home, the men diverge the fire and the dispute continues behind Vodka - which, of course, little to grow into a fight. But the fight does not help solve the problem who worries the peasants.

The decision is unexpectedly: one of the men, steam, catches the chick of the Preamka, and in order to free the chick, the foam tells men, where you can find a dressing apparent tablecloth. Now the men are provided with bread, vodka, cucumbers, kvoma, tea - in a word, to all that they need to long journey. And besides, the apparent tablecloth will repair and erase their clothes! Having received all these benefits, the men give a jam, "who lives having fun, freely in Russia."

The first is the "lucky" who met on the road, turns out to be pop. (Not the oncoming soldiers and beggars were asked about happiness!) But the answer of the population to the question about whether his life is disappointing, disappointing men. They agree with Popom that happiness is in peace, wealth and honor. But none of these foods possesses. In Senokos, in Znitvino, in the deaf autumn night, in Lutzy Frost, he should go there, where there are sore, dying and born. And every time it soul hurts at the sight of tombstone sobs and orphans - so that the hand does not rise to take copper piles - a pathetic reward for the required. The landowners who previously lived in the birth estates and were walked here, the deudes were baptized, the dead were chosen, - now they are scattered not only in Russia, but also on the far alien; It is not necessary to hope for their rejection. Well, about what the ass is honored, the men know and themselves: it becomes embarrassing when the pop mats for obscene songs and insults to the priests.

Realizing that the Russian pop does not apply to the number of lucky, men go to the festive fair in the Kuzminsky trading village, in order to ask the people about happiness. In a rich and dirty village there are two churches, a tightly clipped house with the inscription "School", Feldscher hut, a dirty hotel. But most of all in the village of Peteing establishments, each of which is barely managed to be managed with thirsty. The old man did not buy the granddaughter gantry shoes, because she soaked to the ground. It is good that Pavlushe Veretennikov, an amateur of Russian songs, whom everything is for some reason called "Barin", buys a cherished hotel for him.

Guys-wanderers are watching a female parsley, watch how the offsets are gaining book goods - but not Belinsky and Gogol, but portraits to anyone who has not been slammed fat generals and works about Milorda stupid. They also see how the brisk trading day ends: the crewing drunkenness, fights on the way home. However, the men are indignant at the attempt to Pavlushi Veretennikov to measure the peasant for the Merzzo. In their opinion, it is impossible to sober man in Russia: he will not stand understandingnor a man's trouble; Without drinking from an angry peasant soul, bloody rain would shed. These words confirmed by a screwed naked from the village of Bosovo - one of those who work to death, drinks to half death. " It believes that only pigs go on the ground and the eyelids do not see the sky. He himself during the fire saved the money not accumulated in his life, and useless and favorite pictures hanging in the hollow; He is confident that with the cessation of drunkenness on Russia will come great sadness.

Guys wanderers do not lose hope of finding people who live well in Russia. But even for the promise of a gift to walk the lucky people, they can not detect those. For the sake of a darm drink, the lucky worker is ready to declare themselves and a torn worker, and a former yard broken by paralysis, the forty years licking from the Barina plates with the best French truffle, and even torn beggars.

Finally, someone tells them the history of Yermil Girin, Burmister in the Votchin of Prince Yurlova, who has deserved universal respect for his justice and honesty. When Irina needed money in order to buy a mill, men lend them to him without demanding even receipts. But Ermil is now unhappy: after the peasant rebellion, he sits in an acute.

On the misfortune, comprehended by the nobility after the peasant reform, tells the men's shutters, the Rumennikine sixty-year-old landowner Gavril Obolt-Oboldov. He recalls how in former times everyone has fun Barin: villages, forests, novices, fortress actors, musicians, hunters, which belonged to him. Obolt-Oboldov with a defeating tells about how in the two-month holidays invited their fortress to pray to the Barsky House - despite the fact that after that I had to drive the bars from all the victims to launder the floors.

And although the men know that life in the serf times was far from painted Idylli, they still understand: the great chain of serfdom, having broken, hit at the same time, and in Barina, who once lost his usual lifestyle, and a man.

Desperate to find happy among the men, the wanderers decide to ask the women. The surrounding peasants remember that Matrin Timofeevna Korchagin, which everyone considers everyone to be considered to be wetting. But Matrena herself thinks differently. In confirmation, she tells the wanderers history of his life.

Mattress lived in the non-breaking and wealthy peasant family. She married she came out of the liver from a foreign village of Philip Korchagin. But the only happy thing was for her that night, when the groom persuaded Matreus to go out for him; Then the usual experienceless life of a rustic woman began. True, the husband loved her and beat only once, but soon he went to work in Peter, and Matrena was forced to endure offenses in the family of Svokra. The only one who spared Matreus was the grandfather Savely, in the family who lived his century after the cortical, where he fell for the murder of the hated German manager. Savelius told Matrey that such a richness: a man cannot be defeated, because he "and grows, but will not break."

The birth of the primacy of Demechki scratched the life of Matrena. But soon, the mother-in-law banned her to take a child in the field, and the old grandfather Savely did not follow the baby and rape his pigs. In front of Matrena, the judiciary came from the city took an autopsy of her child. Matrena could not forget his firstborn, although after she had five sons. One of them, the shepherd Fedot, once allowed Wolfice to carry the sheep. Matrain took on the punishment appointed to the Son. Then, being a pregnant son Liodor, she was forced to go to the city to look for justice: her husband bypassing the laws took into the soldiers. Matreya was helped by the governor of Elena Alexandrovna, for which the whole family is praying.

For all peasant standards, the life of Matrena Korchagin can be considered happy. But about the invisible spiritual thunderstorm, which passed through this woman, it is impossible to tell - just as about the unpaid mortal resentment, and the blood of the firstborn. Matrena Timofeevna is convinced that the Russian peasant can not be happy at all, because the keys from her happiness and free volatus are lost from God himself.

In the height of Senokos, the wanderers come to the Volga. Here they are witnessing a strange scene. On three boats, the Barsky family swims towards the shore. Kosov, who had just faded to relax, immediately jump out to show their diligence old Barina. It turns out that the peasants of the village of Vakhlachin help heirs to hide from the surviving from the mind of the landlord of rattling the cancellation of serfdom. Relatives of the follower - rattling for it promise men by the floodborn meadows. But after the long-awaited death, the followers of the heirs forgot their promises, and the entire peasant performance turns out to be in vain.

Here, in the village of Vakhlachina, the wanderers listen to peasant songs - a barbecue, hungry, soldier, salty - and stories about serfdom. One of these stories is about the Calop of the exemplary Yakov faithful. The only joy of Yakov was the belling of his Barin, a small landowner of Polivanov. Samodor of polivans in gratitude beat Jacob in his teeth with a heel, which caused even greater love in the Laca soul. To the old age, Polyvanov had a legs, and Jacob began to walk behind him, as a child. But when Yakov's nephew, Grisha, he conceived to marry the fortress beauty Arisha, polivans from jealousy gave a guy to recruits. Jacob was repaid, but soon returned to Barina. And yet he managed to take revenge on Polivanov - the only one affordable to him, Lacée. Taking a barina to the forest, Jacob hanged himself right above him on a pine. Polyvanov spent the night under the corpus of his faithful holp, horror moans driven by birds and wolves.

Another story - about two great sinners - tells the men of God of God Lyapushkin. The Lord awakened conscience in Ataman Robbers Kudyar. The robber had a long sin's sin, but they were all allowed only after he in his arrivals of anger killed the cruel Pan of Glukhovsky.

Guys wanderers listen to the story of another sinner - Gleb-Streaks, for the money of the scissal last will The deceased Admiral-Widset, who decided to free his peasants.

But not one men are wanderers think about folk happiness. In Vakhlachin, the son of Dyachka, Seminarist Grisha Dobrozlonov. In his heart, love for the late mother merged with love to all Vakhlachin. Already fifteen years old Grisha firmly knew who was ready to give life to whom she was willing to die. He thinks about all the mysterious Rus, as a wretched, abundant, mighty and powerless mother, and is waiting for that it will also have the unstable strength that he feels in his own soul. Such strong souls, like Grishi Dobrosoblon, the Angel of Mercy itself calls on an honest way. Fate prepares Grisch "The Path of Nice, the name is a loud folk assistant, Cahotku and Siberia."

If the men's men knew what was happening in the soul of Grisha Dobrosaklon, - they probably would understand that they could already return to their native shelter, because the goal of their travel was achieved.

Repeated

"Prosters widest! -
Said Ossyimych. -
Here the warrior people! "
Laugh of the Rubins brothers:
For a long time they have noticed
High peasant
With the janger - on stack;
He drank, and a woman with a pitchfork,
Give up the head
I looked at him.
With stack gave up -
All drinks a man! Measured
Still steps
Looking back all over:
Still throwing
It is a man; Sudina
The bottom will be raised ...

Under the shore Raskiny
Tents; Old women, horses
With empty carts
Yes, children are visible here.
And then, where it ends
Otava milled,
The people of Darkness! White there
Shirts of women, and motley
Shirts of men
Yes voices yes rod
Agile braids. "God ná to help!"
- Thank you, well done!

Standers stopped ...
Senoid swearings
Check out correctly:
All once entered
Sparkled braids, zink,
Grass instantly trembled
And fell, Nastumev!

On the lowland shore
On the Volga, herbs are tall,
Merry savage.
Wanderers did not stand:
"We have not worked for a long time,
Let's - Emboss! "
Seven women they gave braids.
Woke up, warmed up
Habit forgotten
To work! As teeth with hunger
Works for everyone
Promial hand.
Walk grass high,
Under the song, unfamiliar
Vakhlats side;
Under the song that inspired
Blizzards and blizzards
Maiden villages:
Patch, holes,
Razovova, Znobishhina,
Gorleova, Neelova -
Faithful fault ...
Having tired,
Dried to stack of breakfast ...

Where did it go from? -
Asked our wanders
Gray man (which
Babenci called Vustovskaya). -
Where do God carries you?

"And we ..." - said wanderers
And suddenly silenced:
I heard the music!
- Our landowner rides, -
Said Vlas - and rushed
To workers: - Do not yaw!
Kosi friendly! And most importantly:
Do not upset the landlord.
Gets angry - bow to him!
Praise you - "Hurray" shout ...
Hey, women! Nothing! -
Another man, additive,
With a wide borodic
Almost the same
The people ordered
Put on caftan - and barina
Runs to meet. - What kind of people?
Swingled wanderers
He shouts on the run. -
Remove the caps! -
To shore
Mocked three boats.
In one servant, music,
In the other - the feeder of the dyes
With baby, nanny old
And the shatter is quiet
And in the third - gentlemen:
Two barynis beautiful
(Potoney - Blonde,
Ceil - Chernobrova),
Mustache two Barin,
Three Barchenka-Weather
Yes old old old man:
Thick! like hares winter,
All white, and white hat,
Higher, with shaker
From red cloth.
Nose beak, like a hawk,
Mustache gray, long
And - different eyes:
One healthy - glows,
And left - muddy, cloudy,
As a tin grumb!

With them are white dogs,
Shaggy, with a sultachik,
On tiny legs ...

Old man rising ashore
On a red, soft rug
Dolgonsky rested
Then the pc insisted:
He was drove under his arms
Then the gentlemen are pretty,
Then young barynis -
And so, with all the testing,
With children and hits,
With kormilo and nurse,
And with white dogs,
All field hay
The landowner went around.
The peasants lowered low,
Burmistra (wanderers cut down,
That the peasant is addicted
Burmistrist) before landlord,
As a demon before the boobies
Julil: "So exactly! I listen to! " -
And bowed landlord
A little bit too far.

In one stammer of the mother
Today is only sour cream,
The landower pinched his finger
Found that hay was wet,
Lost: "Good Lord
Gnot? I am you, fraudsters,
SGNE themselves on the bargain!
Put now! .. "
Strong has dried out:
- I misunderstood the manenichko!
Cheese: to blame! -
Convened the people - and forks
The hero of the dressage
In the presence of a landowner
On flocks were separated.
The landowner calmed down.

(We tried the wanderers:
Drychonko senzo!)

Runs fierce with a clutch,
Lambs: "Eat filed!"
With all his retreat
With children and hits,
With kormilo and nurse,
And with white dogs,
Went to the landowner breakfast,
Work inspected.
From the river from the boat
Towards the Baram music,
Outside the table whites
On the very shore ...

Our wanderers are missing.
Put to Vlas: "Grandfather!
What kind of wonderful orders?
What is the wonderful old man? "

The landowner is ours: Uttatin Prince! -

"What does he ride?
Now orders new,
And he blows the old:
Senzo Suich-Sukhonko -
Ordered to cut! "

And then there is still wonder
That and the very same thing
And the fire is not him!

"And whose one?"
- Our primary.

"What does he come true here?
Do you have no people in God? "

No, we, in God's mercy,
Now the peasants are free,
We, like people,
Orders also new,
Yes, there is a special article ...

"What article?"

Under the stack of ease
And - no longer the Slave!
Besides stacking wanderers
Sat down; Milky quietly:
"Hey, apparent tablecloth,
Popotchi men! "
And the tablecloth unfolded
Deployed neither took
Two dozen hands:
Wine bucket put
Mountain turned bread
And hid again ...
Pouring a cup grandfather,
The wanderers were again:
"Respect! Tell us, Vrabushka,
What is the article? "
- yes empty! There is nothing
Tell ... And you yourself
What is people? Where are you from?
Where do God carries you?

"We are people alien
For a long time, in the case is important
Domiers we left,
We have care ...
Is it so borrowing
Which houses increased,
With work, starting us,
Disabled from food ... "

Standers stopped ...

What are you bitten about?

"I'll tell you! Wood we
It is desirable to relax. "
And lay down. Silence!

You are so! And in our opinion,
Kohl started, so planning!

"And I must be silent!
We are not in you, old man!
Estimibly, we say: you see,
We are looking for Uncle Vlas,
Spruce province
Unclosed parish
Excessive village! .. "

And they told the wanderers,
How did you meet inadvertently
How to strengthened, waving
How did they give their jam
And how then clutched
Searched by provinces
Tightened, shot,
Who lives happily
Volgovo in Russia?
Vlas listened - and narrator
Eyes Meried: - I see,
You are also strange people! -
He said finally. -
Face and we are enough
And you - and we are wonderful!

"Yes, what do you have?
Still a cup, grandfather! "

As two cups drank,
Vlas talked:

Our landowner is special,
Wealth is exorbitant
Cain important, genuskin,
The whole century Cuiled, Duryl,
Yes, suddenly a thunderstorm and killed ...
Do not believe: lie, robbers!
Intermediary, Corp.
Forecast! Dritting in the old way.
Became firmly suspicious,
Do not wake up - Herps!
Governor himself to Barina
Arrived: argued for a long time
Angry Voice Barina
I heard in the drinking courtyard;
I spoiled so that in the evening
Fucked his blow!
All half of the left
Beat off: Like a dead
And, like earth, black ...
Daily disappeared!
It is known, not a concern,
And cut it cut it
Socinka he lost.

"What does it mean a cute friend,
The habit of the landowner! " -
I noticed Metrodor.
"Not only above the landowner
Habit over peasant
Strong, "said Parch. -
I am suspicious
In the urgent, wonderful
There was a man.
For the concoction seems to
Judged, called Sidor,
So from the Ostrog Barina
He sent the lifts!
(Revenues arerastantic
Known: Charging,
Yes, something will work,
Yes, make something.)
He laughed with others:
"Well, for the settlement
Sorshute - money disappeared! "
"All is better," says ... "

Sorinka - Case Plevoy,
Yes, just not in the eye:
Fell oak on the sea quiet,
And the sea is all crying -
Lies old man without memory
(I will not stand, and thought!).
Sons arrived,
Geparowy guardsmen
(You saw them in early
And the ladies are beautiful -
That are well-known wives).
Senior power of attorney
Was: on it with an intermediary
Set a diploma ...
An all if the old man got up!
Slightly picked up ... Lord!
How the beast darted wounded
And thundered like thunder!
Affairs is all recent,
I was at that time an old-year
Happened here - so heard himself
How he was chosen landowners
I remember everything to remember:
"Cores of Jews, which betrayed
Christ ... What did you do?
Right your noble
Centuries consecrated
You betrayed! .. "Sons
Said: "You are sublighted panties!
Not children you are mine!
Let people be small
What came out of popovichi
Yes, he has been bribed,
Bought men
Let ... they are forgiven!
And you ... princes are ducky?
What kind of u-ty-us!
Won! .. Podlidyshi,
Not children you are mine! "

Orawebeli heirs:
Well, as before death
Will the inheritance? Little Lie
Forests, lands at the father?
What is the money is
Where will good?
Gady! Prince in St. Petersburg
Three daughters side
For generals issued,
Would not refuse them!

And the prince again housing up ...
So that only time to win,
Come up with: how to be here?
Which is a lady
(Must be blonde:
She is he, hearty,
I heard, rubbish
At that time left side)
Take and bryakni Barina,
That men are landlords
Tried to gut!
Believed! Easier small
The child became an old man,
As paralysis!
Shave! Pred icons
With the whole family prays
Ordered to serve mulabrats
Call in the bell!

And the power as if arrived,
Again: Hunting, Music,
Yard blowing palcou
Melted to convene the peasants.

With yard heirs
Stunned, of course,
And there is one (he is divecha
With a napkin resorted),
Togo
No need: Barina
He loves so much!
Ipat is noticeable.
How will the will prepared for us
So he did not believe her:
"Shawl! Princes ducky
Will remain without behaving?
No, hands are short! "
Appeared "position", -
Ipat said: "You dislike!
And I princes ducky
Holop - and the whole tale here! "
Can't boric vigilants
Forget Ipat! Fun
About childhood and infability
Yes, and about the oldest
Stories from him
(Come, it happened, to Barina,
Wait, wait ... you listen to unilles,
A hundred times I heard them):
"As I was small, our prince
I have my own hand
In the cart damaged;
I reached the joy:
Arrived on vacation princess
And, poured, redeemed
Me, slave last,
Winter in the hole!
So wonderful! Two holes:
In one will lower in the nemid
In another moment, pull out -
And vodka will bring.
I knew me to old age.
Winter road is narrow,
So often with the prince went
We go to five horses.
Once the prince - I cautious! -
And put Faleturom

Me, slave last,
With violin - ahead.
He loved hard music.
"Play, Ipat!" - And the Kumor
Shouts: "I went live!"
The blizzard was a fair,
I played: hands are busy
And the horse is stumbling -
I fell from her!
Well, Sani, of course,
I drove through me,
Pressed breasts.
Not that trouble: and cold
Freeze - no salvation,
Circle desert, snow ...
I look at the stars frequent
Yes, I repent of sins.
So what are you true friend?
I heard the puments,
Chu, closer! Chu, call!
Returned Prince (ran
There are tears from the yard,
And how many told,
He always cried it!),
Dressed me warmed me
And nearby, unworthy,
With her special prince
In the sleigh brought home! "

They walked wanderers ...
Wine swallowing (for the fourth time),
Vlas continued: - Heirs
Hit and wobbin
Bromo: "We are sorry for the parent,
Orders of new, non-shell
He is not transferred.
Be careful!
Pick up, bow
Yes, do not list the ailor,
We will renovate you:
For extra work, for the bargains,
For the word even parangarious -
For all we pay you.
Briefly live heart
Hardly two or three months,
Dohtur himself announced!
Respect us, Listen,
You are a meadow
According to the Volga I will give;
Now send an intermediary
Paper, faithful! "

Gathered the world, halled!

Meadow something (these are the most)
Yes vodka, yes with three boxes
Woutes then did
That the world decided to vote
Before the death of the old man.
Let's go to the intermediary:
Laugh! "Good matter,
Yes, and the meadow is good,
Fool, God will forgive!
No in Russia, you know
Pague yes bowl
Prohibit anyone! "
However, I resisted:
"You, men, railing,
And what about me?
That will happen - to Barina
Burmister! What does not think
Let me send! As I will be
On stupid polls
To answer? stupid
Orders to execute? "

You stand before it without hats,
Pick up yes bow
We will leave - and the case is over.
Old man sick, relaxed
Do not remember anything!

It is true: it would be possible!
Wool in polulmy
Not good article.
Yes be a jester pea,
To confess, not wanted.
And so I'm on the century,
At the sodes are standing
Rounded before the Barine
Self! "If Mir
(I said, bow to the world)
Dosvolite cloudy
Fired Barina
On the rest of the clock
I am silent and I will conquer
And just from office
Dismiss me! "

A little bit wrong.
Yes, Klimka Lavin helped himself:
"And you make a burramist
Me! I am pleased
And the old man and you.
God will pick a follower
Spearly, and Votchina
The meadows will remain.
So we will go to
We are the strictest
Orders head
What tranquil tummy
The whole patrimony ... See! "

Dolgonko thought the world.
That neither is desperate
There was a Klim man: and drunkard,
And the hand is unclean.
Work does not work
Gypsies is proposed
Tramp, kovned!
Laughs for workers:
From work, no matter how
You won't be rich!
And you will be humpback!
And however, the guy is competent,
Survived in Moscow and in St. Petersburg,
In Siberia, he drove with merchants,
Sorry, I did not stay there!
Smart, and penny does not hold
Hiter, and comes across
Wrong! Banzal man!
Some words special
Hedrayed: Athend,
Moscow is primitive,
Soul Great Russian.
"I am a Russian peasant!" -
Morlaned wild voice
And, Cockfish in the forehead dish,
Drank salvo semisteof!
Like a clothes bowl
Ready for vodka any
And there is a treasure - share,
With the counter will drink everything!
Much yelling, bales,
Rotten goods show
From the chase end.
Picks up with three boxes,
And you cautiously fucking
Shamey talk,
What's the right
Bow on Roger beat! "

Thinking left
I am a burmist: I right
Affairs and now.
And in front of the old Barin
Burmistrome climet called
Let him! By Barina
Burmist! Before me
The last man!

At the Clea, the conscience of Glinian,
And minina's berry
Look, you think so
What not to find a peasant
Power and runs.
Heirs built
Kaftan him: dressed him -
And got Klim Yakovchich
From climate reckless,
Burmistrian first grade.

Send orders old!
I follow our
How to trouble be ordered
Walking. No day
Through the village rolls
Spring wheelchair:
Get up! Cartuz Down!
God knows where to throw,
Branit, Corps; With threat
Sit down - you are silent!
Will be seen in the pahahar field
And behind his lane
Predes: and lazy
And legerably we!
And the band is worked out,
Like never on a barrina
Man did not work
Yes, the uncommunication
What is not Barskaya for a long time,
And our band!

Come down - laughter! Everyone has it
Your tale about the oborudy
Landlord: drops
I think he!
And here is still Klim Yakovchich.
Will come, looking by the boss
(Gorda Pig: Chesled
About Barsk porch!)
Screams: "Order of Votchina!"
Well, listen to the order:
"I reported Barina,
That the widow is terentievna
The element was splashing,
What woman is breasting
By Christ
So Barin ordered:
On the widow of the terrent
Marry Gavril Zhokova
Izbu fix anew,
So that they lived in it, cooked
And ruled ones! "
And that widow - near seventy,
And the bridegroom is six years old!
Well, laughter, of course! ..
Another order: "Cow
Yesterday chased to the sun
Near Barsk yard
And so sly, stupid,
What was woken by Barin, -
So the shepherds are ordered
Henceforth leaving cows! "
Again laughs a fault.
"What are you laughing? All sorts
There are orders:
Sit on governorate
In Yakutsk General.
So ná is the corns
Salmon! Dologonko obeyed:
The whole city was decorated,
Like Peter Monuments,
Casual cows
Until they guess,
What he slept crazy! "
Another order: "At Storam,
Under Under Sofronova
The dog is inconvenient:
Lay on the barin,
So Under drive,
And guard to the landlord
The estate is appointed
Eromka! .. "shown
Again the peasants with laughter:
Eromka that since birth
Deaf Fool!

Satisfied with Klim. Found
By moral position! Runs
Caught, everything prevents
There was even less to drink!
Babenka there is a brisk,
Orefievna, Kuma him,
So with her climate barina
Fooling at the same time.
Lafa Babenkov! Run
On the Barsky courtyard with the canvas,
With mushrooms, with earthquons:
Everyone buy baryni,
And fed, and shed!
Joked we foolished
Yes suddenly and reached
Up to troubles:
There was a rude, uncomplete
We have a peasant Agap Petrov,
He is a lot of Cons:
"Ay Men! The king was squeezing,
So you hunt a hunt ...
God with them, with hankos!

Know I do not want the Lord! .. "
Top, we calmed down
That the land of wine was put
(I loved wine).
Yes damn it over time
Application to Barina:
Carriages Agap Brevno
(Vish, little night stupid,
So steal went
Forest - in broad daylight!)
Touch the wheelchair
And Barin in it: "Excoud
The log is so glorious
Are you lucky, peasant? .. "
And hesitated the scubia.
Agap is silent: Breveshko
From the forest from the Lord,
So here to say!
Yes, it hurts
Old man: sawed, saw him,
Rights your noble
Counted him!

Peasant patience
Hardly, and time
There is an end to him.
Agap Runnyko left,
Without breakfast: peasant
Sick so so
And here again the spare
How fly is unconished
Buzzing under the ear ...

I walked Agap!
"Ah the jester you, the jester pea!
Nishkni! " - Yes, and went!
It went here
For grandfathers and his great-grandfather
Not only for yourself.
Known to anger to our
Give the will! Brand of the Lord
That the sting of Camarina,
Menietary - volat!
Heavy Barin! Easier would be
Stand up under bullets
Under stone rain!
Heavy and affected,
Babenki was rushed
To Agap with persuasion,
So he cried: "Kill! ..
That Braga was bred
Screws from Pogato
Trough ... ksyz! Nishkni!
Peasant shower possession
Potted. Fat you!
Fat you! By mercy
Men of our stupidity
Today you will hold
And tomorrow we will follow
Pink - and the ball!
Go home, pigeuor,
Pulling the tail, on the pebnings,
Leave us! Nishkni! .. "

"You are a rebel!" - with hoarse
Said the old man; shook all
And half-dimensional fell!
"Now the end!" - thought
Geparowy guardsmen
And baryni beautiful;
An turned out - not the end!

Order: Before all IT Votchina
In the presence of a landowner
For unprecedented unparallery
Agap punish.
Heirs ran out
And their wives - to Agapushka,
And to the cramp, and to me!
"Save us, doves!
Save! " Walk pale:
"If the deception opens,
We disappeared at all! "
I went to the burmart to wipe!
With Agap drank until the evening,
Hugged up to midnight
Walked with him walked
Then again from midnight
I saw him - and drunk
Led to the Barsky courtyard.
Everything was managed:
Could not move from the porch
Feat - so upset ...
Well, Klimke and Lafa!

In the stable Plut of the Criminal
Led before the peasant
Put a shtof wine:
"Pey Yes Krychi: Mix!
Oh father! Oh Mother! "
Agap listened to
Chu, cry! Like music
Fat moaming listens;
Almost laughed
How he began to sentence:
"Kaha Thai his, time-fight-nickname,
Boon-Tov-soup ... Ka Tai! "
Nor give neither
Shouted Agap, foolished,
Until I finished the shtof.
How from the stable carried
His deadly drunk
Four peasants
So the barin even cleared:
"He himself is to blame, Agapushka!" -
He said gently ...

"Hang, kindly good! clenched ",
I noticed the prov, and Vlas him:
- not angry ... yes there is a proverb:
Hopted grass in stack
And Barina - in the coffin!
It's better, God of His God
Cracked ... There is no Agapushka ...

"How! Died? "
- Yes, respectable:
Almost that day!
He fell out by the evening
To midnight, asked
To Belo, the light was pressed.
Buried and set
Life-giving cross ...
Why? One God knows!
Of course, we did not touch
He is not only rods -
And finger. Well, all
No, no - yes and think:
Do not be such an abay,
Agap would not die!
Men raw, special,
The head of non-smoking
And here: go, lie down!
Put: okay ended
And all Agap thought up:
Pretend - the world is being worn,
And the world of Fool - Doymet!
All the way it was so fixed:
Slight young baryni
Did not begin
Fifty, tea, slipped,
And the forest is monscable
Thugged him, anathema,
Vincing! ..

Vo from Barin
Ambassador is coming: wrapped off!
Calls, must be an old age
I'll go take a gum!

Went for Vlas Wanderers;
Babenok are also a few
And there was a poring with them;
There was noon, resting time,
Thus got decently
People - to be pumped.
All became in a row respectful
Load from the Lord ...

Behind a long white table
Plented bottles
And dish of different
Satisfied the Lord:
At the first place - old prince,
Gray, dressed in white,
Potrested face
And - different eyes.
In the pettice cross white
(Vlas says: George
Victorious cross).
Behind the chair in a white tie
Ipat, yard devotee,
Foams flies.
On the sides of the landowner
Two young baryni:
One black-haired
How the beets of the lips are red,
Apple - eyes!
Other blonde,
With loose oblique
Ai Kononka! like gold
On the sun burning!
On three high chairs
Three boys, elegant,
Napkins are tied
Under the throat in children.
With the old woman Nyanyushka,
And then - the Chelyant is different:
Teachers, poor
Nobility. Against Barin -
Guardsmen black
Following sons.

For every chair girl,
And even a woman with a vet -
Foams flies.
And under the table shaggy
Dogs whitish.
Barchonki tease them ...

Without a hat before Barin
Burmister stood.

"And whether it is soon -
Asked the landowner, Kingny, -
We graduate Senokos? "

Yes, how now you will order:
We have
Three days a week Barsky,
With tax: Worker with a horse,
Teenager or woman
Yes, half build a day.
The Delivery Time ends ...

"TCC! TSC! - said Ulyatin Prince,
As a person who has noticed
That on the finest tricks
The other caught. -
What is such a domicile term?
Did you take it? "
And on the burmist faithful
Brought inquisitive eyes.

Burmista raised his head.
- How to order ignore!
Two or three days good,
And the hay of your grace
Everyone will relieve, God will give!
Is the guys? .. - -
(Burmart turns to the bargain
Big face.)
For the barbecue replied
Aging selfie
Burmistrov Kuma:
- Vastimo, Klim Yakovlich,
As long as the ridge holds,
To remove the hay of the Barva,
And our - wait!

"Babenka, and you know you! -
The landowner suddenly smoked
And began to laugh. -
Haha! Fool! .. ha ha ha ha!
Fool! fool! fool!
Invented: the Lord!
Haha ... Fool! ha ha ha ha ha!
The Delivery time - the whole life of the slave!
Forgot what, you:
I am God's mercy,
And ancient royal diploma
And native and merit
Mr.! .. "
Vlas last goes away.
"What is the case?" - asked wanderers.
- Yes, reveny while!
Now the princess is not soon
Will come down with a horse of her beloved!
Since the rumor passed,
What will be preparing
Prince's speech is alone:
What a man with a barina
Before lighting
Clamped to be in handwood! ..

And exactly: an hour without a small
Fat spoke!
His tongue did not obey:
The old man splashed
Hyness! And so upset,
That the right eye rode
And the left suddenly expanded
And - round, like Filina, -
Spread by the wheel.
Right your noble
Centuries consecrated
Merit, the name ancient
The landowner remembered
Tsareva Anger, God
Threatened to peasants, if
They draw up
And looked fixed
So that the trifles did not think
I did not indulge
And the Lord listened!

"Fathers! - said Klim Yakovchich
With some squeal in voice,
As if the whole womb in it
For thoughts about landowners
Suddenly linked. -
Who do we obey?
Who love? hope
Peasantry for whom?
We drink the troubles,
Mock with tears,
Where do we rebel?
All your, all the Lord -
Domiers Our Old,
And testers aft
And our ourselves!
Grain that in the ground is thrown,
And vegetable garden,
And hair on uncooked
Men's head -
All your, all the Lord!
In the graves, our great-grandfathers,
On grandfathers old stoves
And in the villages, children are small -
All your, all the Lord!
And we like fish in the low
Home in the house! "

Burmister Speech Powered
Like the landowner:
Healthy eye to the elder
Looked with reverence
And the left calmed down:
As a month in the sky has become!
Pouring his own
Glass of wine fault,
"Pey!" - Barin says.
Wine to the sun sparkles
Thick, oily.
Klim drank, did not frowned
And again said: "Fathers!
We live for your grace,
Like Christ for the sinus:
Try without a barina
Peasant so live!
(And again, Plut natural,
Swallow wine overseas.)
Where are we without the Lord?
Boyar - cypress
Stand, do not bend a head!
Over them - the king one!
And the peasants are Vyazy -
And bent something, and stretch,
Creak! Where mat peasant
There, Barina is addressed:
Under the Men Ice is broken,
Under Barina cracks!
Fathers! Officers!
Do not be with us landlords,
Do not print bread,
Do not stock herbs!
Guardians! Wildlife!
And the world would have collapsed long ago
Without the mind of the Lord
Without our simplicity!
It is written in the family
Outstairs peasantry stupid
And we work, obey,
Pray for the Lord! "

Yard that Barina
Stood behind a chair with a vet,
Suddenly sobbed! Tears roll
On the old face.
"Pray for the Lord
For longevity Barina! " -
Said to chole sensitive
And began to baptize the straw
Tremble hand.
Geparowy guardsmen
Somehow looked like
On the right servant;
However, there is nothing to do! -
The caps were removed, barely.
Crighted the Baryni,
Crossed nyanyushka,
Crimped Klim ...

Yes, and migrated Orafievna:
And women that were squeezed
Closer to gentlemen
Breasts also started.
One so even sobbed
Employment yard.
("Urchi! Terentyevna widow!
The old woman is poluly! " -
Said angry Vlas.)
From the clouds the sun is red
Suddenly looked out; music
Stretch and quiet
Heard from the river ...

The landowner was so touched by
That the right eye is swatched
His handkerchief wiped out
Snow with oblique loose
And smoking the oldenushku
In a healthy one eye.
"Here! - he was solemn
Sons of his heirs
And young snotters. -
I wish you see
The jesters, the metropolitan
What is called wild
Serfs us
To see, so that hearing ... "

There is an unexpected case
Violated the Speech of the Lord:
One man could not stand
How suddenly wants!

Made followed.
Jumped up face stared
Forward! Like lynx, looked out
Prey. Left eye
He jealous ... "Sy-Skat him!
Ski Boon-Tov-soup! "

Burmister went to the crowd;
Not looking for guilty
And thinks: how to be?
Came to the ranks of the latter
Where were our wanderers,
And gently said:
"You are people alien
What will he do with you?
Wid someone! "
Our wanderers were joined,
It would be desirable to help
Unfortunate vakhlakov,
Yes Barin Stretch: Judge then,
How to shit a hundred good
With all honest peace!
"Go you, Romanushka! -
The Rubins brothers said. -
Go! You love the bar! "
- No, you yourself try! -
And our wanderers became
Send friend a friend.
Klim spat spat. "Well, Vrabushka,
Invent what we do here?
I'm tired; I have no urine! "

Well, yes and you are the same! -

"Eh, Vlas Ilyich! Where are the rigids? -
He said the burmart with annoyance. -
Not in their hands we, what about? ..
It is time for the latter:
We'll go all into a bump,
I will not leave any
In the pitch hell
So waiting and there the peasant
Work on the Lord! "

Well, there will be a climushka?

(Laughing men.)

Sons of the followers came
"Eh! Klim Chudak! Do you laugh?
The old man sent us; angry
No longer guilty ...
Yes, who solved you? "

And who swallowed, and it would be necessary
To drag to the landowner
Yes, he will spoil!
Guy rich ... Petrikhist ...
Hit, brought hard
Home him on sin!
Orders of our wonderful
He is still in Dikovin,
So laughter and disassembled!
And now we are afraid!

"Well ... you don't touch him,
And better throw lots.
We pay: here are five rubles ... "

Not! We scatter everything ...

"Well, tell me Barina,
What was guilty hid. "
- And tomorrow how? Forgot you
Agap Nonwinal?

"What to do? .. Hereby trouble!"

Come here to a piece of paper!
Wait! I'll cut you!
Suddenly declared Boykaya
Burmistrova Kuma
And ran to Barina;
Buchs in my feet: - Red Sun!
Sorry, do not goubi!
My son is the only one
Son fell!
Lord him without reason
Light! Stupid:
Going out of the bath - itches!
Lapto, instead of a bucket,
Drink tormenting!
Work does not work
Know whitles white teeth,
Much ... so God gave birth!
There is little joy in the house:
The element was splashing,
Happens there is nothing to
Laughs, fool!
Does anyone give a penny
Will it hit by the pattern -
Laughing fool!
Mixed ... What can you do with him?
From fool, grain,
And grief laugh rushing!

Fat saw yes came
Beautiful snowpilled snapped.
(- That's so! What is the old
Drug drinks, - Vlas noted,
He drinks wine with glasses.
I have long done all
Both in anger and in joy
The conserves lost.)

I rare on the Volga music,
Sing and dance girls -
Well, in a word, feast Mountain!
To the girls to visit
I wanted an old man, got on my feet
And almost flew!
Son supported the parent.
The old man stood: he tried
Ssed out, rushed,
And the eye was distinguished -
Spreaded wheel!

"And what are you not dancing? -
Said the Fat Barynam
And young sons. -
Dance! " Nothing to do!
They went to the music.
The old man rose them!
Swing like on deck
In the weather is restless
He presented how to commit
In his time!
"Space, Lyuba!" Not wanted
Sing a blond lady
Yes old so stuck!

Wonderfully sang a lady!
Caressed hearing the song
Quiet and gentle
Like a wind summer evening
Long running
On velvet mushchka,
As the noise of rain of spring
On the leaves of the young!
Under the song that beautiful
Sketching. Carefully
Demolished him in the root
And laid a sleepy.
Above him with a green umbrella
Stood yard devotee
Another hand of disgusting
Blind and mosquitoes.
Sat silently brave
Rowers; playing music
A little heard ... the boat tried
And dimly floated ...
Blond Baryni
Braid like a flag is dissolved
He played in the wind ...
"I respect I followed! -
Said the burmist. - Lord with you!
Coupled, Kobobrode!
Do not know about the will new,
Die, like lived, landlord,
Under the songs of our slave,
To the music of Kholaopskaya -
Yes, only quickly!
Give a relaxing peasant!
Well, brothers! bow me
Tell me thanks, Vlas Ilyich:
I hit the world!
Stand before follow
Attack ... language will be given
And the laugh is the laughter.
This eye ... how to get out,
Bed! You look yes you think:
"Where are you, each other?
According to the need of one's own
Al according to other people's business?
Must be, you got
Courier Gresznoye! .. "
A little time did not speak.
Man I'm drunk, windy,
In the barn rat with hunger
Boiled, empty house,
And I would not take the witness God,
I am for such a cautious
And thousands of rubles,
When I did not know this,
That I am before
I stand ... what he rushes
By the will of my ... "

Vlas answered thoughtfully:
- Bowl! And how long have we
Not we are alone - the whole patrimony ...
(Yes ... All the Russian peasantry!)
Not a joke, not for money,
For three to four months
And the whole age ... yes what is here!
Where we can be jammed,
No whales!

However, Klima Lavina
Semillion peasants
Delivered: "Swing it!"
And well, download ... "Hurray!"
Then widow Terentievna
With Gavrilka, youngster,
Klima put a row
And groom with a bride
Congratulated! Thought
Feel your guys.
All came, everyone pressed,
That gentlemen left,
And only late in the evening
In the village pried.
Homemade them met
Lime unexpected:
The old prince died!
"How so?" - from the boat carried
His lifeless -
Wait for the second blow!

Peasants amazed
I looked at ... barefoot ...
Sighed ... Never
Such a smoke friend
Deep-deep
He frowned poor
Illiterate province
Vakhlaki village ...

But the joy of their vakhlats
It was short.
With the death of follower
Lask Barsky:
Disgusting did not give
Guards Wahlakov!
And for the meadows
Heirs with peasants
Mandrels are thrown.
Vlas behind the peasants in favor
Lives in Moscow ... Was in St. Petersburg.
And there is no sense!

Page 3 of 3

Part of the third
Fat
Chapters 1-III

On Petrov Day, (29 / VI), passing the village, wanderers came to the Volga. And here are huge hayflower spaces, and all the people on the back.
On the lowland shore
On the Volga herbs are tall,
Merry savage.
Wanderers did not stand:
"We have not worked for a long time,
Let's - Emboss! "
Having tired,
Dried to stack of breakfast ...
They sailed on three boats landowners with a retilt, children, dogs. Everyone went around the pouch, ordered to post a huge stack of hay, allegedly raw. (We tried the wanderers:
Drychonko senzo!)
Wanderers are surprised, why the landowner behaves this way, because there are already new things, and he duties in the old way. The peasants explain that the hay is not him,
A "Votchina".
Wanderers, expanding the tablecloth self-polluted, talking to the old man Voshva, they ask to explain why the peasants please the landlord, and find out: "The landowner is our special,
Wealth is exorbitant
Cain important, genuskin,
The whole century mounted, duril ... "
And when I learned about the "Will", I was enough to blow. Now the left half in paralysis. Something having recovered after impact, the old man believed that the peasants returned to the landowners. Heirs deceive him so that he does not deprive them of a rich inheritance in the hearts. The peasants of the heirs persuaded the "fracture" Barin, and Ipat Holopa and do not need to persuade, he loves the Barin for grace and serves not for fear, but for conscience. What a "grace" remembers Ipat: "As I was small, our princess
I have my own hand
In the cart damaged;
I reached the joy:
Arrived on vacation princess
And, poured, redeemed
Me, slave last,
Winter in the hole! .. "
And then to the blizzard forced to play a violin on the horse, and when he fell, he moved the prince to his sleigh:
"... Pressed the chest"
With the behavior, the heirs agreed like this:
"Pick up, bow
Yes, do not list the ailor,
We will renovate you:
For extra work, for the bargains,
For the word even parangarious -
For all we pay you.

Not long to live heart
Hardly two or three months,
Dohtur himself announced!
Respect us, Listen,
We are a meadow
According to the Volga I will give; .. "
A little bit wrong. Vlas, being a burmist, did not want to put an old man, left the post. Immediately there was a volunteer - Klimka Lavin, "but he is so vigorous and an empty person that the burramist was left by the Vlas, and Klymka Lavin was spinning before Barin.
Every day a landowner rides the village, picks up to the peasants, and they:
"Come down - laughter! Everyone has it
Your tale about the octive ... "
The orders come from Barin one more stupid than the other: to marry the widow by those Rentaleva Gavril Zhokova: the bride seventy, and the groom is six years old. The Barin's flock of cows woken in the morning, so he ordered the shepherds "to explore cows." Almost agreed only the peasant Agap to indulge Barina, but "then among the day I got with a lord's log. Tired Agap to listen to the Barski Rugan, he answered. The landowner ordered at all Agap to punish. Barin could not move from the porch, and Agap on the stable just screamed:
"Nor give neither under the rods
Shouted Agap, foolished,
Until I finished the land:
How from the stable carried
His deadly drunk
Four peasants
So the barin even cleared:
"It's guilty myself, Agapushka!" -
He gently said ... "
What Vlas-narrator noted:
"Humped grass in stack,
And Barina - in the coffin! "
"Vo from Barin
Ambassador is coming: wrapped off!
Calls, must be an old age
I'll go look a gum! "
The landowner asked the Burmister, Senokos will soon finish, he replied that the day for two or three would be removed all the Hyeno. "And our - wait!" The landowner said for a whole hour that the peasants of the eyelid will be landlords: "clamped to be in handwriting! .." The burmart pronounces loyal speeches, who liked the landowner, was brought to a glass of "overseas wine". Then the conserves wanted his sons and sings to danced, ordered Blokur Baryna: "SPIA, LUTH!" Well sang a lady. The song fell asleep, his sleepy was charged to the boat, and the Lord sailed. In the evening, the peasants learned that the old prince died,
But the joy of their vakhlats
It was short.
With the death of follower
Lask Barsky:
Disgusting did not give
Guards Wahlakov!
And for the meadows
Heirs with peasants
Mandrels are thrown.
Vlas behind the peasants in favor
Lives in Moscow ... Was in St. Petersburg ...
And there is no sense!

Part four
PIR - for the whole world

Dedicated
Sergey Petrovich Botkin
Introduction
On the outskirts of the village "She walked, the Great Pier1" with the Dyachkom Trifon came his sons, seminars: Savvushka and Grisha.
... in Grigory
Safety face, pale
And hair thin, curly,
With a shade of redness
Simple guysGood.
Mowy, taped, sowed
And drank vodka on holidays
With a peasantry on a par.
Guys sit and think:
His meadows are soared
Pass the elder - on the class.
Guys ask Grisha sing. He sings "cheerful."

Chapter I.
Gorky time - bitter songs

Cheerful
The landowner Svetva S. peasant yard For yourself a cow, chickens took and ate the Zemsky court. Carefully grow up the guys: "The king will take the boys, // Barin -
daughters! "
Then everyone was swaming a song
Barschina
The broken man is looking for consolation in the Kabaska. Littered past the man told that they were beaten for the shuffle words, until silence was achieved. Then his story told Vikentiy Alexandrovich, the yard.
About the holp of the approximate - Yakov faithful
He lived thirty years in the village of Polyvanov, who bought a village who did not know with the neighbors, but only with his sister. With relatives, not only with the peasants, he was cruel. The daughter married, and then, tricking, together with his man drove himself without everything. His Hall of Yakov in the teeth beat the heel.

People of the Khopovsky title -
Sunny dogs sometimes:
Than heavily punishment
Thus, the mile of the Lord.
Yakov so appeared from his younger,
Only Yakov joy:
Barina fuck, take care, please
Yes, the tribe-teen swing.
All the life of Jacob during Barine, together aged. Barina legs refused to walk.
Will lead him to his yaks, put,
He himself is banging to the sister,
He himself will take it to the old woman.
So they lived like a pore.
The nephew of Jacob, Grisha, and rushed to Barina, waking up to marry Iris. And Barin himself visited her for himself. Grisch he passed into recruits. It was offended by Yakov - rejoiced. "The dead washed ..." Who will not fit to Barina, and cannot please him. Two weeks later, Yakov returned, allegedly regretted the landowner. Everything went old. Gathered to go to the sister of Barin. Jacob turned into off-road, in the damn ravine, straighten the horses, and Barin was frightened for his life and began to begging Jacob to spare him, he answered:
"Found a sowing!
I will become a murder of making,
No, you don't die! "
He himself hanged himself in front of Barin. All night Barin Roams, in the morning his hunter found. Barin returned home, kneading:
"Sin, sin! Edit me! "
Still told a couple scary stories, men hood: who is sinners - the Kabatchiki, the landowners Ile Men? Flag to fight. And then Ionushka, silent all evening, said:
And I will pick you! "

Chapter II.
Wanderers and Bogomoles

Much beggars in Russia, whole serenitions went through the autumn "on the laying", there are many among them passing, able to boot up to landowners. But there are both the believers of the Bogomol, whose works are going to money on the church. We remembered the Yurody Fomushka, who lives in Bashis, was also the old co-repudents:
Old man whose whole life
That will, then Ostrog.
And there was still Euphrosynushka, Posad widow; She appeared in the cholera year. All the peasants are accepted by long winter evenings Listen to stories of wanderers.
Such soil kind -
The soul of the people of Russian ...
About Sower! Come! ..
Ion, a venerable wanderer, told the story.
About two great sinners
He heard this ill in Solovki from the Father Pitirt. There were twelve robbers, their Ataman - Kudyar. A lot of robbers rewarded and wanted people
Suddenly the robber lat
Conscience Lord awakened.
The conscience of villain mastered,
Shayka dissolved his
Speaking on the church property,
The knife under the rocket burned.
I walked on a mantist, but did not chat sins, lived in the forest under the oak. The messenger of God pointed him the way to salvation - the knife that killed people,
It must cut oak:
"... just collapses the tree -
Chains of sin will fall. "
Pan is Pan Glukhovsky, mocked her old man, saying:
"It is necessary to live, older, in my opinion:
How many horses gulf
Mucu, to try and hang,
And I would have glanced as I sleep! "
Grounded hermit stuck his knife in the heart of Glukhovsky, fell
Pan, and collapsed tree.
Collapsed tree, scattle
With the ink burden of sins! ..
Lord God pray:
Mill us, dark slaves!

Chapter III
And old and new

Peasant sin
There was an "ammonial widower", for the right service awarded his sovereign with eight thousand souls. Dying, Ammiral handed over the head of the Gleb Cretace with free on all eight thousand souls. But the heir seduced the headman, giving him free. The will burned the testament. And until the last pores were eight thousandshower serfs.

"So here he is, the sin of the peasant!
And really face sin! "
Again fell poor
On the bottom of the bottomless abyss
Quietly, suggested
Lay on the stomach;
Lying, Duma thought
And suddenly fell. Slow,
How the cloud is coming,
Tell the words drig.

Hungry
About eternal hunger, work and lack of sleep man. Peasants are convinced that all the wine "serfdom". It multiplies the sins of landowners and the misfortune of slaves. Grisha said:
"I do not need silver,
Neither gold, and let the Lord
To countrymen mine
And every peasant
Huggly fun
All Saint Rus! "
Sleeping Sleepy Egor To Grisov and began to beat, for which they do not know. It is ordered "peace" beat, so beaten. Rides on the old soldier. Stops and sings.
Soldier
Tough
There is no truth,
Life of nausea
The pain is strong.
Klim sicks him about the bitter life.

Chapter IV
Good time - good songs

The "great feast" ended only by morning. Who went home, and the wanderers lightened to sleep immediately on the shore. Returning home, sang Grisha with Sava:
Share of the people
His happiness
Light and freedom
Primarily!
They lived poorer the poor peasant, did not even have a cattle. In the Seminary Grisha starved, only on Vakhlatchin, left. The decek boiled sons, but did not think what they eat. And he himself always hungry. The wife was much caring him, so she died early. Always thought about salt and sang a song.
Salt
Does not want the son of Grisha there is a suckless meal. The Lord advised to "salt" the flour. Mother pulls flour, but sires food with abundant tears. In the seminary, Grisha often recalled her mother and her song.
And soon in the heart of the boy
With love for poor mother
Love to all vakhlatchin
Merged - and fifteen years
Gregory knew firmly already,
What will live for happiness
Illegal and dark.
Native corner.
There are two ways from Russia: one road is "Enough-War", "Another way is honest. On it only" strong "and" loving ".
... on battle, for work.
Grisha Dobrozlonov
His fate prepared
Path nice, Name Loud
Folk intercession
Cahotku and Siberia.
Grisha sings:
"In minutes of sadness, about mother-mother!
I'm thought forward to fly away.
Still destined to suffer a lot
But you will not die, I know.
Was in slavery, and under the Tatars:
"... you still have a slave family;
But the mother is already free son. "
Gregory goes to the Volga, sees Burlakov.
Burlak
Gregory argues about the heavy share of Burlaka, and then his thoughts go to all of Russia.
Rus
You and wretched,
You and abundant,
You and Mighty,
You and powerless
Mother's Rus!
Power of people
Power of mighty -
Conscience calm,
True alive!
You and wretched,
You and abundant,
You and scored,
You and alliness,
Mother Rus! ..
The author is convinced that Grisha is truly happy:
Would be our wanderers under the native roof,
If you could know that they were going on with grisha.
1865-1877

Who lives well in Russia

Part one

PROLOGUE

"Seven men came together on a pillaby room" and began to argue, "who lives well in Russia." All day, the men spent in "Piathers. Drinking vodka, they even got up. One of the men, step by step, will hang a bird-foam flying to the fire. In exchange for freedom, she tells men, how to find a self-bale tablecloth. Having found it, the debaters decide without an answer to the question: "Who lives having fun, freely in Russia?" - Do not go home.

Chapter First Pop

On the road, men meet peasants, yamchikov, soldiers. They don't even ask them this effect. Finally they meet the pop. Om answers their question that he has no happiness in his life. All means go to the Popovsky Son. At any time of the day and night, at any time of the day and night can call for a dying, he has to worry about the sorrows of families in which relatives or loved ones are dying. There is no respect for the ass, it is called the "foal breed", about the pops are composed by Drace-Ilinka, indecent songs. After a conversation with Pop, the men go further.

Chapter Second Rural Yardonka

At the Fair, the people, the people drink, traded, walks. Everyone is rejoiced by the act of "Barin" Pavlushi Veretennikova. He bought boots for the granddaughter of a man who drank all the money without buying a birth of gifts.

In Balagan, there is a presentation - a comedy with parsley. After the presentation, people drink with actors, give them money.

From the Fair, the peasants carry and printed products are stupid bookbanks and portraitics of generals with many orders. It is devoted to the famous lines, expressing the hope of a cultural growth of the people:

When is the man not Blucher and not the Milorda stupid - Belinsky and Gogol from the bazaar incur?

Chapter Third Drunk Night

After the fair, everyone returns drunk home. Guys notice how women argue in the ditch. Each proves that her house is worse than all. Then they meet Veretennikov. He says that all the troubles from the fact that the Russian peasants drink without measure. The men begin to prove to him that if there were no sadness, then people would not drink.

Each peasant soul - that the cloud is black - angry, gross, - and it would be necessary to ram the thunder, bloody pouring rains, and all the wine ends.

Meet a woman. She tells them about her jealous husband, who wakes up her even in a dream. The men bored their wives and want to quickly go back home.

Chapter fourth happy

With the help of the self-balancing men, the peasants get a bucket of vodka. Go to the festive crowd and promise to treat vodka those who prove that he is happy. Supreme decek proves that happy faith in God and the kingdom of heaven; The old woman says that he is happy that she rushed a turnip - they don't give vodka. The next soldier comes up, shows his medals and says that he is happy because he was not killed in any of the battles in which he visited. The soldier is treated with vodka. Mason reached home alive after severe illness - it was happy.

The courtyard believes himself happy, because, licking the Baric plates, received a "noble illness" - gout. He puts himself above the men, they drive him. Belorus sees his happiness in bread. Wanderers bring vodka a peasant who survived, hunting for a bear.

People tell wanderers about Ermil Girin. He asked for money from people, then he returned everything to the last ruble, although he could and fool them. People believed him, because he honestly served as a writer and treat everyone carefully, who did not take someone else, did not blame himself. But one day, Yermil was imposed a fine for the fact that he instead of his brother sent the son of the peasant of the Nenil Vassev-we to the recruits. He repented, and the son of the peasant returned. But Ermila still feels guilty for his act. People advise wanderers to go to Ermile and ask him. The story of Girin is interrupted by the cries of a drunken lake, who was caught on the steal.

Chapter Fifth Posher

In the morning, the wanderers meet the landlord of Obolta-Obolduev. He takes wanderers for robbers. Realizing that they are not robbers, the landowner hides a gun and tells wanderers about their lives. His genus is very ancient; He recalls the luxurious peters that were arranged earlier. The landowner was very kind: for the holidays he let the peasants in his house for prayer. The peasants voluntarily carried him gifts. Now the gardens of landowners are robbed, they disassemble at home, the peasants work badly, reluctantly. The landowner urge to learn and work when he can not even distinguish a barley chaser from rye. At the end of the conversation, the landowner rides.

Fat

(From the second part)

Seeing the Senokos, the guys started at work take away from the women of braids and begin to mow. It sails on the boats an old gray landowner with a mustache, barcats, ladies. Orders to cut one skill - it seems to him that she is wet. Everyone is trying to heal before Barin. Vlas tells the history of the Barin.

When the serfdom was canceled, it was enough to blow, as he came to an extreme rage. Fearing that the barin will deprive their inheritance, the sons persuaded the peasants to pretend that the serfdom still exists. Vlas refused the position of the burmist. Lavigne does not have an adhelation of Klima takes his place.

Commonly, the prince walks on the estate and gives stupid orders. Trying to make a good deed, the prince corrects the collapsing house of the seventy-year-old widow and orders to give her marriage for the young neighbor. Not wanting to obey the prince with rattling, man aran tells him everything. Because of this, Prince enough of the second blow. But he again survived, not justifying the hopes of the heirs, and demanded the punishment of Agap. The heirs persuaded Petrova to shout at the stable, drinking the sleeves. Then his drunk took home. But soon he, poisoned by wine, died.

At the table, everyone is conquered by the whims of the rat. Suddenly arrived at the time "Rich Pierchik," without preparing, laughs.

Utyatin demands to punish the guilty. Burmistrova Kuma rushes in the feet of Barina and says that her son laughed. Having calmed down, the prince drinks champagne, Kutit and falls asleep in time. He is carried away. Utyatin grabs the third blow - he dies. With the death of Barin, the expected happiness did not come. The litigation between the peasants and the heirs began.

Peasant

(From the third part)

PROLOGUE

Wanderers come to the village of Wedge to ask about the happiness of Korchagin Matre Timofeevna. Some men who fucking fish are complaining of wanderers that earlier the fish were more. Matrey Timofeevna has no time to talk about his life, because she is busy harvest. When the wanderers promise to help her, she agrees to talk to them.

Chapter first to marriage

When Matrena was in girls, lived, "like Christ for the sinus". Drinking with the shuts, the Father decides to give daughter for Philip Korchagin. After persuasion, Matrena agrees to marriage.

Chapter Second Songs

His life in the man's family Matrin Timofeevna compares with hell. "The family was a big, grumpling ..." Here, however, the husband fell good - the husband fooled it only once. And so even "rolled on Santochki" and "presented the handkerchiefs of silk." Son Matrena called DeMushka.

In order not to quarrel with the man's native, Matrona performs all the work entrusted to her, does not respond to Brand Mother and Svetra. But the old grandfather Savely is the father of Svekra - regrets the Moduz and talking to her kindly.

Chapter Three Savely, Bogatyr Svyatrus

Matrena Timofeevna begins the story about Grandfather Savelia. Compares it with a bear. Grandfather Savely nor to himself did not let me in the hill, for which he was angry with him.

The peasants during the youth of Savelia paid the lifts only three times a year. Shelashnikov's landowner could not get to a deaf village, so he ordered the peasants to appear to him. They have not come. Two times the peasants paid the tribute to the police: then honey and fish, then skins. After the third parish of the police, the peasants decided to go to the Shalashniko Wu and say that there was no longer. But after the flaw, they still gave part of the money. Storubluble paper covered under lining and did not get a landowner.

The German, asked by the son of the Salashnikov who died in the battle, first asked the peasants to pay, who can. Since the peasants could not pay, they had to work out the lifts. Only then they realized that they built the road to the village. And, it means that they are not hidden from the collectors of the filings!

The peasants began a hard life and lasted eighteen years. Having angry, the peasants lived the Germans. All sent to the boat. Savelius could not be escaped, and he spent twenty years at the cattle. Since then, it has been called "platform".

Chapter fourth Dhemushka

Because of the son, Matrena began to work less. The mother-in-law demanded to give Demech's grandfather. Slowing, grandfather did not get a child, a shot of a pig. The arrival police accuses Matreus that she specially killed the child. She is declared crazy. Demechka bury in a closed coffin.

Chapter Fifth Volchitsa

After the death of the son of Matrain all the time spends on his grave, can not work. Savely is hardly experiencing tragedy and goes into a sandy monastery on repentance. Every year, Matrena gives birth to children. Three years later, Matrena dying parents. At the grave of his son, Matrona meets with grandfather Savely, who came to pray for the child.

The eight-year-old Son Matrena Fedota send a sheep wool. One sheep stole a hungry wolf. Fedot, after a long pursuit, overtakes the Wolf and takes the sheep of her, but seeing that the cattle was already dead, he returned her wolf - she was scary, it seemed that she would feed the children. For the act Fedotushka punish the mother. Matrena believes that all the guilt of her disobedience, she fed at Fedot Milk on Last Day.

Chapter Six

Hard year

When Beschlebitsa came, the mother-in-law accused Matreus. Her would be killed for it, if not a husband, the assumption. Mature's husband is taking into recruits. Her life in the house of Sveck and the mother-in-law was even harder.

Head seventh

Governor

Pregnant Matrena goes to the governor. Having gave the lacquer two rubles, Matrena meets the governor, asks her protection. Matrena Timofeevna gives birth in the house of the governor's child.

Elena Aleksandrovna has no children; She cares for the child Matrena as his own. The messenger in everything in the village figured out, Mature's husband returned.

Chapter Eighth

Babia Padcha

Matrena tells wanderers about their present life, says that they will not find happy among women. To the question of the wanderers, whether everything matured them, the woman answers that it is not enough to list all her troubles. He says that women from their birth already slave.

The keys to the happiness of female, from our free violence abandoned, lost from God himself!

PIR - for the whole world

INTRODUCTION

Klim Yakovlich has started a feast in the village. Parish decesed trifon with sons Savvushka and Grisha came. These were workers, good guys. The peasants argued how to dispose of meadows after the death of Prince; I wondered and sang songs: "Funny", "Barenaya".

The peasants remember the old orders: during the day they worked, they drank at night, fought.

Talk a story about the faithful servant Yakov. The nephew of Yakov Grisha, asked for a girl Arisha for him. The landowner like Arisha himself, so Barin sends Grisch to the soldiers. After long absence Yakov returns to Barina. Later, Yakov in front of the Barina hangs in the deaf forest. Left alone, the barin cannot get out of the forest. In the morning he found a hunter. Barin recognizes his guilt and asks to execute him.

Klim Lavigne wins in a merchant fight. Bogomolese Ionushka talks about the strength of faith; As the Turks of the monks of Afonovy treated in the sea.

About two great sinners

This ancient Jonushka told Father Pitirim. Twelve robbers with Ataman Kudyar lived in the forest and robust people. But soon the robber began to see the people killed by him, and he began to ask the Lord to forgive him the sins. To redeem your sins, the Kudayar needed the same hand and the same knife to which people killed, cut oak. When he began to cut, Pan Glukhov-Sky drove past, who honored only women, wine and gold, but without pity tormented, torture and hung the men. Having angry, Kudyar stuck the knife in the heart of the sinner. The load of sins immediately fell.

Old and new

Ion floats. The peasants again argue about sins. Ignat Prokhorov tells the story of the will, according to which eight thousand serfs would receive free, if the headright did not sell it.

Ovsyannikov's soldiers with the nephew of Ustinyush Koy come to the car. Ovsyannikov sings a song that the truth is not. The soldier does not want to give pension, and he was repeatedly injured in numerous battles.

Good time - good songs

Sawa with grisha lead home father and sing a song that freedom first. Grisha goes to the field and remembers the mother. Sing a song about the future of the country. Gregory sees Burlaka and sings the song "Rus", calls her Mother.