Palace Bridge History for children. Palace Bridge - Unique Architectural Construction

St. Petersburg is a city of White Nights, it is famous not only for both attractions and amazing beauty. The pride of this place was the adjustable bridges, which were constructed by Peter I. Initially, these were simple wooden structures, but as the transfiguration of St. Petersburg began to appear magnificent arches and wonderful structures from stone. It is for this that the spectacle comes to watch hundreds of tourists at night.

When bridges are bred

Huge interest among visitors always cause Palace and Trinity Bridges. These are the most unusual facilities of Peter. The length of the palace bridge is about 250 meters. It is represented by five spans that are raised and weighing more than 700 tons. The structure was built in 1916 and was reconstructed twice. The bridge is unique in its own way, because it creates the effect of the road making on the water.

Palace Bridge, St. Petersburg

The second largest bridge in St. Petersburg is Troitsky. It was built in modern style, where the true aristocratic pomp decorations and elegance of engineering design were mixed. His spills connect the Trinity Square and Marso field, speaking the boundary between the central areas of the city and the Petrograd side. There are also four obelisk with double-headed eagles on tops and memorial signs with the names of engineers and builders. An unusual building attracts tourists with an amazing design - elegant lamppost and magnificent lattices - all this pleases the eye of the guests of St. Petersburg.

Bridge divorce can only be seen during the shipping period, which falls at the end of April, and ends in mid-November.

Additional Information! The highlight of the bridge decor became three-rod lanterns, with an exterior of a railing decorated with an autocracy symbol.

Schedule, Divorce Time and Time Information

Palace Bridge

The divorce of the palace bridge is an unforgettable spectacle on which a huge number of travelers come to watch. The most wonderful time in the city of St. Petersburg is a period of white nights. It is then possible to enjoy an extraordinary view, namely the breeding of this unique structure in white nights. To admire the magnificent spectacle, tourists come to the Admiralty and palace embankment, and occupy places on both sides of the construction. Often, many visitors are interested in how much the palace bridge is bred. According to the schedule, in one night, breeding can be seen as much as two times - from 1:10 to 2:50 and from 3:10 to 4:55.

Important! Breeding is made daily, so those who could not attend this event will be able to enjoy them next night.

Bridge wiring is a real symbol of St. Petersburg. It is mentioned along with the famous sights of the city, such as the Winter Palace, Hermitage, Kunstkamera and, of course, Summer garden. The magnificence of the divorced bridge conquered the hearts of many tourists. In this regard, in 2016, there was a birth of a new tradition: the first light-music show "Singing Bridges" appeared.

Show - St. Petersburg

The solemn opening of the season in 2018 fell on significant date May 27 - Day of the city. On this night, the bridge met his guests the fascinating program and was divorced under symphonic music. The next live performance accompanied by a music orchestra took place on the day of the Navy Petersburg - July 30.

Football fans will not be ignored. The magnificent show pleased with his guest program and the International Championship in Football, which was held from June 15 to July 25. In 2018, the schedule of this magnificent show has not changed. Every night, from May 27 - September 2 inclusive, in 1.00 bridge will be divorced for magical music.

Note! To see an exciting show, the traveler will be able to closely near the famous facilities or from the University Embankment of the Vasilyevsky Island.

Trinity Most.

The oldest construction of the city of St. Petersburg. In the XX century, he was renamed twice: first in Suvorovsky, and then Kirovsky. The second name has been preserved for a while, and soon the bridge was assigned the name - Trinity. Transportation stops its movement exactly at 1:20. The divorce of the Troitsky bridge, according to the schedule, can be seen at 1:30, and it will be reduced at 4:45. Unlike the palace, the wiring here can be seen only once per night. Transportation moves 5 minutes after this structure, namely at 4:50.

Also popular among tourists is the casting bridge. It connects the Vyborg side and the central part of St. Petersburg. In order to dilute the spoon, you will need only two minutes. Transportation stops its movement 10 minutes before the wiring - at 1:40. Time divorce - 1:50, and it is started to reduce it at 4:40. 5 minutes after the information is opened by traffic, namely at 4:45.

Where it is better to look from

Observation of the palace bridge is the most popular entertainment among tourists. Also of great interest in Trinity.

In order to enjoy the breeding of two bridges at once, most travelers are trying to accommodate the two most popular embankments of the city - Palace and Admiralty, but because of the large accumulation of the people, these places are not always successful, where you can admire the "bridge show". In this regard, vacationers are often wondering what areas are the best for observing this magnificent spectacle:

• Experienced travelers recommend first to depart not to the palace bridge, but to Trinity. It is at this point that it's not that a large number of Tourists, because everyone crowded near the palace. Trinity bridge is in its own way unique. Its peculiarity lies in an unusual divorce, during which only one span rises, whose size is huge. Here, in this extraordinary place, you can spend good shooting, make interesting and unusual frames for memory.
• There is another excellent point from where you can watch immediately at two divorces at the same time. It is located near the house 26, on Palace Embankment. In this place there are practically no visitors watching this incredible "show", so you will not be able to feel the joyful atmosphere. But here you can safely enjoy the views and make excellent photos.
• For those who wish to admire the breeding of only the palace bridge, experienced tourists offer the place on Vasilyevsky Island, from the university embankment in the Kunstkamera district. This area, as well as the previous one, is a significant, which will allow the audience to occupy good places on the embankment. It is also convenient for those who live in the north of St. Petersburg.
• You can watch the wiring of bridges from the St. Petersburg hotel or from the Aurora cruiser. You can admire these shows on the Trinity Square in the bridge of the same name.
• For those who want to enjoy the wiring of vessels against the backlight of the winter palace sparkling in the lights, the beach of the Petropavlovsk fortress and the Matnic Promenade site near the Exchange Bridge are suitable.
• The chic look will open up and upstream from the "card" of St. Petersburg. Here you can make excellent photos and spend the video.
• Today, traveling on boats and worships during the breeding of bridges is particularly popular among tourists.

Exchange Bridge, Petersburg

By time, the night journey will be about one and a half hours. Such an excursion will forever remain in the memory of each vacationer.

Also admire the beauties of St. Petersburg helps his unique roofs. To do this, there are separate guides on the roofs, which will tell in detail and show the best places to observe the wiring of magnificent structures.

Where to park at the bridge

The most difficult for all those who want to visit the "bridge show", it is to park at the bridge at night. Parking is allowed on embankments and parts of the surrounding streets. The best places where you can leave the car are:

• If you need to park at all close to the Palace Embankment, it is best for the best place near St. Isaac's Cathedral and a small maritime street. Not far from this area, you can leave your car on the pea or opposite the museum on the Admiralty Avenue.
• Also parking can be carried out on Italian street, located near the center. There is almost always there free placesSince there many leave the car in the parking lot not all day.
• If it did not work out to leave the car near the bridge, then you can park on the Ostrovsky Square. The only minus parking lot in this place is a 15-minute walking to the Palace Embankment. But there are advantages, namely, there are always few cars in the area, so you can find a suitable place.

Note! Here are the three most popular peter parking bridge. It is there that most viewers leave their personal transport.

St. Petersburg is an amazing "city of bridges", where each of them has its name and its history. This is not just surprisingly beautiful structures, but the imprint of wars and many coups and palace intrigues. That is why every traveler dreams at least once to admire the magnificent spectacle of the "Bridge Show".

* Prices are relevant for June - August 2018.

Palace Bridge in St. Petersburg (Russia) - description, history, location. The exact address, phone, website. Tourist reviews, photos and videos.

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From the entire list of attractions that literally stuffed in St. Petersburg, you can still select a few most iconic. As a rule, the symbols of the city are called St. Isaac's Cathedral, the Temple of Savior on-Blood, Petropavlovsk Fortress. But Pether's panorama would be incomplete without its famous engineering facilities - divorce bridges. The most picturesque and, perhaps, the most photographem is considered a palace bridge. Surely, each guest of St. Petersburg has postcards with divorced wings of the palace on the background of the spire of Peter and Paul Fortresses.

The bridge was initially had to become the most beautiful in the city, but throughout the time of his existence fate played with him a cruel game. And yet, almost devoid of architectural delights Palace Bridge like a magnet attracts thousands of people who make a walk from the Hermitage before the arrows of the Vasilyevsky Island.

History

In the middle of the 19th century, shortly after the construction of the first in the city of a permanent bridge through Neva (Blagoveshchensky), here, the Palace was moved to the Winter Palace, which until recently tied University Embankment and Senate Square. After a small cosmetic repair, he received a new name - Palace, in honor of the literally located two steps of the Winter Palace.

In 1917, the Palace Bridge of the Bolsheviks renamed the republican. But the new name lasted relatively long, and in 1944 it was replaced by the old one.

But isn't that such a capital bridge, symbolizing the cooperation of power - the Winter Palace and Entrepreneurship - Exchange? Therefore, in the 80s. The 19th century became the obvious need to create a constant crossing, which would be related to Vasilyevsky Island with the Big Earth. The final decision on the replacement of a pontoon bridge on a permanent was adopted in 1900. The construction of the capital engineering structure began in 1912 and was interrupted in 1914 due to World War. As a result, the movement on the bridge was discovered in 1916, however, the decoration of the palace was not completed. By this time, only temporary railing was installed on him and laid wooden flooring. Well, then it was not before the jewelry: a revolution happened in Petrograd, and the city had much more important things.

During its existence, the bridge has repeatedly subjected to reconstruction. In 1998, the tramways were dismantled with him, the most recent major repairs were held more recently: in 2013

Practical information

Address: St. Petersburg, Big Neva embankment, on the axis of the palace and exchange area. GPS coordinates: 30.308100; 59.941200.

Wiring in summer navigation (late April - November): 1: 25-2: 50, 3: 10-4: 55. In the inter-novers period, the bridge is divorced to perform preventive and repair work.

One of the main attractions of St. Petersburg is the Palace Bridge. He connects the center of St. Petersburg and Vasilyevsky Island and is divorced. The name of his bridge received on a nearby palace embankment and located nearby the Winter Palace. The construction was deployed across the river Big Neva.

Historical reference

Initially, the Palace Bridge in St. Petersburg was a plash (floating, resting on a flat-type vessel). In 1882, many organizations and homeowners turned to the authorities with a request to build a permanent bridge instead of a plash. But the construction contest was announced only at the beginning of the twentieth century. According to his working conditions, Russian workers from domestic materials were supposed to be carried out.

In addition, the character of the decor was important. He had to reflect the features of Russian architecture and become a monument reproducing nobility and courage. The struggle for the contract lasted ten years. As a result, in 1911 a contract was signed with Kolomna plants. The opening of the bridge was held in 1916, and the design was completed only after the 1917 revolution.

Reconstruction

During its existence, the palace bridge was repeatedly subjected to reconstruction. So, in 1939, wooden railing changed pig-iron with a pattern depicting the coat of arms and banners, five-pointed stars and beams of non-bunches, that is, Soviet symbolism. In 1967, a major overhaul was carried out, and in ten years the flooring was replaced on the bridge, new lanterns were replaced.

In 1997, the palace bridge was updated again, the backlight appeared on it. The last reconstruction was held in 2013, while the movement during the repair was not fully stopped.

Features

Palace Bridge is a five-span. The average span is crowned with a three-starry arch, and other spans - two continuous buildings equipped with through farms. Each wing has a system of counterweights, which are suspended on the hinges to the bottom of the span.

With the device of sidewalks and the roadway, the metal flooring is used, and the concrete layer is laid on top. On stationary spans, the fencing granite, on the divorce span - metal. Cast iron railing is made with an artistic casting. On the supports of the bridge they are crowned with granite parapets. Sixteen supports are installed for lighting and made with architectural decor. Descent with lions at the palace bridge – one of the most famous attractions of the facilities.

Wiring bridge

The recovery mechanism of the palace bridge consists of large gears, counterweights and several motors. The mechanism works stably and reliably, but sometimes unpleasant incidents occur. For example, in October 2002, one of the teeth broke on the gear, as a result of which the divorce of the palace bridge was stopped. By 2008, the construction has exhausted its resource, but overhaul was postponed before the construction of a new bridge. In 2009, the divorce was delayed due to breakdowns of the departmental mechanism. The reason was the wear of metal - last time The design was repaired in the seventies of the twentieth century.

The palace bridge is divorced twice a day. Time divorce - from 01:25 to 02:50 and from 03:10 to 04:55. The divorce schedule was installed in 2011.

Palace Bridge for tourists

Today thousands of people pass on the bridge. Tourists come here in order to take pictures against the background of the famous Petropavlovsk Fortress or Hermitage. Many ask the address of the palace bridge and the way to get to it. There are several options. From the metro station Admiralteyskaya, you need to turn left, reach the intersection, and then right to Nevsky Prospect and left again. From the metro station Nevsky Prospect will have to walk to the Palace Square and then to the bridge. Coming out of the subway at Vasileostrovskaya station, you need to turn right and go to the Makarov promenade along the middle avenue, and then right before the arrows of the Vasilyevsky Island. From there you will fall on the palace bridge.

At night, the bridge looks particularly effectively. By the time of his wiring, tourists gather here who want to look at this amazing spectacle. The backlight makes the view of the bridge most profitably immediately from two angles. If you watch, standing opposite the Hermitage, in the rising spans, the Kunstkamera tower is excellent. And if you look from the side of the Admiralty, the bell tower of the Peter and Paul Fortress will be visible in the distance.

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