Make a plan Characteristic of the style of a guest good. Characteristic of the hero good deal from the story m

(M. Gorky. "Childhood")

A good deal lived in a small long room in the back of the house of Kashirin. It was a very quiet, closed, small-minded person. Nobody knew who he was, from where and what he was doing. The room he shot was all forced by banks and bottles with multicolored liquids, thick, incomprehensible books. The man of this whole day was koving over some mysterious drawings, I mixed everything in a jar, which time from time to time put on fire. Because of the unclear classes, he seemed suspicious, and that's why he was confused and disliked.

The grandmother called him a good thing. When she invited him to eat or drink tea, he certainly answered: "Good matter."

The mystery is always attractive. Therefore, it is not surprising that the inquisitive Alesha has drawn to a good matter. In addition, the myxual eyes of this man seemed to the boy amazing good. The first close acquaintance with an extraordinary person did not bring Alese joy - he invited him to make a copper ball for the game in exchange for friendship. It is very upset the boy. But, as it turned out, the man did it in order to avoid his grandfather. With a good business Aleche was easy and simple. They talked a lot, and these conversations delivered to the boy an indefunctional pleasure. The words "terrible one", which the guests said to himself in a conversation with her grandmother, shook the boy, "there was something clear to me, who trout me for the heart ...". With a good business, Alesha has always been frank and honest. The man appreciated it, because he himself was exactly the same.

But soon the grandfather, afraid of bad influence on Alya, from his guest, evicted it. Remembering it, the boy says: "So my friendship ended with the first person from an endless series of other people in his own country, - best people her…"

An essay on the topic: what enriching Alya friendship with a fucking good thing? (M. Gorky. "Childhood")

This page searched for:

• druzhba Alesh with a good business
• bitter childhood good deal
• An essay on what enriching Alesha friendship with a fucking good deal
• good childhood business
• Alyosha and good deal

In 1913 he writes the first part of the famous Trilogy Maxim Gorky. "Childhood" (content and analysis are given in the article) - a work on the formation of the personality of the main character of Alesh Peshkov, the author himself became the prototype. The narrative in it is conducted from the first person, which allows you to fully experience the feelings and experiences of the boy, which was in an unusual environment for him, which nevertheless contributed to his formation and adulthood.

Features of the genre

"Childhood" Maxim Gorky is an autobiographical story. Its foundation was the facts from the life of the writer himself, he even leaves the heroes of their real names. However, this work of fictionSince the task of the author is not just to tell about myself - a child, and to rethink that happened with him from the position of an adult, to evaluate the events. According to the author's thoughts, his fate is not one: people existing in that "close, sampling of impressions," which was in the house of Kashirin Alyosha, a lot. And this truth is necessary to "know to the root" to snatch out of memory and the soul of the human, from the foster of Russian, "hard and shameful". Thus, the story itself and at the same time describing the "lead abominations of life", Gorky expresses the author's position regarding the present and future Russia.

Start of growing hero

Alyosha Peshkov was brought up in a family based on mutual respect and love. Maxim's father was engaged in the construction of a triumphal gate, which were erected to the consecration of the king. Barbara's mother expected the birth of a second child. Everything changed when the father died of cholera. He was buried on a rainy day, and Alyosha stopped the frogs who were sitting in the pit forever - they were buried together with a coffin. The boy looked at them and held away tears. Never cry - his parents taught to this. And the mother from grief began premature birth. So sad begins the first head of the work of Gorky.

Then was long way According to the Volga from Astrakhan in Nizhny Novgorod. The newborn died on the road, and the mother could not calm down from the fellow grown. Alesh was engaged in a grandmother's difficult for family, Akulina Ivanovna. She took her daughter and grandson in Novgorod, from which Varvara left against the will of the Father. It was the grandmother Gorky dedicated to the best news pages. She was a good, responsive man, ready to always come to the rescue. It immediately noticed the sailors on the vessel who found the hero when he was worn on one of the marins. Despite the completeness and age, Akulina Ivanovna moved quickly and cleverly, reminding the cat. She often told amazing stories that attracted attention to others. And Alyosha seemed like she was all shone from the inside. It was the grandmother in the future will be a source of good and the main support for the boy, will help to make upcoming adversity. And with their arrival in the lower in the life of the hero, there will be quite a few, as he will write to Maxim Gorky in his story.

The work "Childhood" continues to familiarize with new heroes. On the shore of the arrived, there was a big family of Kashirini, the main thing in which was Vasily Vasilyevich. Small and dry, grandfather did not immediately like Alya, and time will passBefore he looks at him in a new way and tries to understand him as a person.

First spanking

In the Big House of Kashirin, besides grandfather and grandmother, there were two more of their son with families. Aleche, previously a grocery at all in another setting, it was difficult to get used to the constant enmity and the malice that reigned between relatives. Them main reason It was in the desire of Mikhail and Yakov faster to share the property, which did not want to make his grandfather. With the arrival of Barbara, the situation was increasing even more, since she was also due to the share in his father's legacy. In his desire to annoy each other, adults did not know the boundaries, and their confrontation was also applied to children.

Still a boy witnessed a terrible procedure for him - every Saturday of children's strokes. Did not escape this fate and the hero. On the advice of one of his brothers, he decided to paint the festive tablecloth to deliver the joy of his grandmother. As a result, it was on the bench under the rods of the grandfather. From the punishment could not save either Akulin Ivanovna, nor the mother. This is one of the first bitter events in the new life of the hero, with whom he introduces the reader to Maxim Gorky. The childhood of Alyosha will remember and thanks to the gypsy, which during the spill substituted hands, trying to take the basic force of strikes.

Grandfather grandson's grandsove up to death, and the boy lay in bed for several days. During this time, Vasily Vasilyevich visited him and spoke about his youth. It turned out that once grandfather was burly, and suffering, spiritual and physical, hardly his heart. It was, in fact, a new acquaintance with the grandfather, which made it clear that he was not so terrible and cruel as Alese seemed earlier. Be that as it may, on the recognition of the author, the first spanking seemed to expose the heart of Alesh and forced to take a look at everything that happened around.

Gypsies

Ivan in the Kashirin family was a podkin. Grandmother told the grandchildren that she gave birth to eighteen children, of whom only three survived. The best, in her opinion, God took to himself, and in return sent Gypsy. The story "Childhood" Gorky continues the story about his bitter fate.

Ivan found at the wicket, and the grandmother took him to upbringing. Unlike native sons, he grew up good and caring. And also showed himself good employeeWhat was the next reason for hostility Mikhail and Yakov: each of them dreamed in the future to pick up the Gypsy to himself. Often, Ivan has arranged envelope with cockroaches or mice on the fun, showing tricks with cards. I remembered Alyosha and the evenings when Grandfather and Mikhail left home. In this watch, everyone gathered in the kitchen. Yakov set up the guitar, and after the songs began the cheerful dance of the Gypsy. Then the Akulina Ivanovna was joined to him, which as if he returned to this moment into his time of his youth: so younger and good she is during the dance.

Grandma propheted the young man in a bad future and was afraid for him. The fact is that Gypsies every Friday traveled for products and to save money and please the grandfather, stole. Akulina Ivanovna believed that someday it would be caught and killed. Her fears came true, but partly: Gypsy disguised not other people, but Mikhail and Yakov. The latter to death scored his wife, and as a repentance made a vow to put an oak cross on her grave. He was incurred by three, and Ivan was put under Kolly. On the road, he stumbled, and he pressed his cross, which brothers at that moment was released, "Maxim Gorky notes.

"Childhood" in reducing introduces only with the main moments from the life of the main character, but it is impossible not to mention that Gypsies, whose painful death also postponed in the mind of the boy, along with his grandmother became a source of light and good and helped to survive the first tests in the new life .

Grandmother

Alyosha loved to observe how Akulin Ivanovna prayed in the evenings. In front of the icons, she told about everything that happened in the day, and asked for everyone. And she also liked the boy's stories about what he was, God. At these moments, the grandmother of the youth, and her eyes radiated a special, warm light. Sometimes Akulina Ivanovna saw devils, but they were not frightened. The fear of the grandmother was called only cockroaches, and often at night she walked Alya and asked to kill them. But the image of a grandmother in a fire scene appears especially brightly, which continues (it describes in detail Maxim Gorky) "Childhood".

Grandma prayed when the grandfather fell out with a cry: "Gim!" Flaming workshop, and Akulina Ivanovna rushed into the flame to prevent an explosion. I carried the bottle and began to give orders what to do next. Soothed the horse, which the grandfather was frightened. And then with burnt hands she took birth to Natalia's aunt. And only when it all ended (Mikhail's wife still died), Alyosha heard grandmother's moans caused by severe burns. All this brings to thoughts: Only a wide soul, a person may be so fearlessly fighting with a fire, and then still, tormenting from pain, find the wings of consolation for others. That was exactly the Akulin Ivanovna, who played a decisive role in the life of Alyosha, which more than once emphasizes Maxim Gorky. "Childhood" (the characteristic of the grandmother confirms this) - the work on how spiritual generosity and love can resist the malice and hatred, without letting the sponsors of the good and good, originally laid in the character of a person.

New house

Kashirins were still divided. Alyosha with grandmother and grandfather moved to a stone house with a garden. Rooms, except one, handed over. She left for himself and guests grandfather. Akulina Ivanovna with grandson is located in the attic. Grandma was again in the center of all events: the tenants constantly turned to her for advice, and for everyone she found a good word. The grandson was constantly next to her, as if the prison. Sometimes a mother appeared, but she quickly disappeared, without leaving even the memories of themselves.

Somehow grandmother told Alya about his life. She was born from the embankled lace girl, which was thrown out of the window when Barin scared her. Together they walked around the world until they donkey at Balahna. Akulina learned the lace to weave, and then she licked his grandfather. It was notable at that time. And chose a girl in his wife, decided that the whole life would be submissive.

And the grandfather decided to learn Alesha letters. Seeing the intendedness of the grandson, he became less likely to Schish him and looked at him more attentively, sometimes he told the affection from his own life. So the childhood of Maxim Gorky took place.

And again Enough

The misfortune of casciders did not end. Somehow came running on yakov and said that Mikhail is going to kill his grandfather. Such scenes began to repeat often. And again the main severity fell to the grandmother's share. In one of the evenings, she slipped into the window of his hand, hoping to form a son, and Mikhail broke her with a stake. Watching all this, Alyosha increasingly began to think about the mother. The fact that she refused to live in a similar family was noticeably towered in the eyes of his son. And he represented Barbar or in a mill of robbers, or in the image of the Prince-Barynie Enhalycheva, which the grandmother told him. And sometimes the boy's chest seemed to be poured, and he became stuffy and crowded in this room resembling a coffin. Gorough thoughts and feelings caused a hero, as Maxim Gorky, childhood. Analysis of them leaves the same severity on the reader's soul.

Injustice

There is another hero in the work, with whom Alesha met immediately upon arrival in Novgorod. This is Grigory Ivanovich, a master who worked for his grandfather. He was old and blind, and boys, as well as uncle, often mocked him. For example, they could put a hot plan for hand. When Kashirina shared and grandfather moved to the field street, the masters simply kicked out to the street. It was painfully ashamed: to see Gregory beats, because Alyosha avoided the meeting with him and every time he was hiding it, "Maxim Gorky recalls. "Childhood", whose heroes are people of different social platforms, shows how in the boy gradually matured dissatisfaction with the life he saw. And the merit of the writer is that he gave to understand: not always a person floats downstream. Many find the strength to resist evil, thereby gradually changing the world for the better.

As for Grigory, the grandmother often called him to himself and tried at least somehow to silence troubles who fell out someone who had given her family all his life. Once she told Alyahe that God would greatly punish them for this person. After years, when the sharuls of Ivanovna no longer became, the grandfather himself went to bite, repeating the fate of his master.

Good thing

And again, Vasily Vasilyevich changed the place of residence, - continues the story "Childhood" bitter. On the cable street, where Kashirins were now settled, the fate of Alesha was still with one amazing person. A good deal - so called the apartment for the words, which he invariably used in speech, - was considered a chopper and constantly spent some experiments in his room than the Santa displeased. Once in the evening, all the traditions gathered at the grandmother, and she started a story about Ivan the Warrior. This story made an extraordinary impression on a good deal. He suddenly jumped up and shouted that it would definitely write. And later gave the Council Alyoshe: certainly learn. And yet - write everything that Sharin Ivanovna says. From that, perhaps, the writer's love began to literature.

But soon, the house left the house, and bitterly wrote in the story: so the friendship ended with the first (the best) man from the "endless series of other people's people in his native ... country."

Meeting with mother

Barbara appeared in the house of Kashirini unexpectedly. Alesha immediately noticed that she had changed, but still not looked like brothers and father. And again thought: long it will not live here. Mother began to teach her son to read and even decided to take up his upbringing. But for the time spent by far apart, they stopped understanding each other. The boy was oppressed and the permanent quarrels of his grandfather and mother, especially since Barbara was not going to change to anyone. Nevertheless, she reheated Kashirin. After the refusal to marry the old watchmaker, who looked at his grandfather, Barbara practically became a hostess in the house, "Maxim Gorky" Childhood "continues. The chapters dedicated to the Hero's Mother, introduce the way she came out against the will of the Father did not like the Maxim Maxim at all. How young came to bow to the old man, but refused to live in his house, which caused the new anger of the old man. As Mikhail's sister, Mikhail and Yakov, were unbelievable, who dreamed of grabbing her inheritance. As finally, Peshkov went to Astrakhan, where they healed together and happily.

And although the mother caused only warm feelings in Alyosha, she never became a man for his son who helped him to overcome the first life adversity, to stand out before the blows of fate.

Again changes

And Barbara meanwhile all the good and even less often went to the son. Then again married and moved. Now life in the house has become more painful - gives to understand Maxim Gorky. Childhood (the analysis of the work leads to this thought) for the hero gradually ended. Alyosha increasingly spent time alone, became unhwerly. He dug his hole in the garden and arranged a cozy seat there. A grandfather often came here, fed with plants, but his grandson's stories were already uninteresting. Yes, and Vasily Vasilyevich himself, after leaving his daughter, stumbled, often swore and trampled her grandmother from the house. It became more greedy than before. At the same time, the grandson affectionate: "We are not a bar. We need to achieve everything yourself. " And in the autumn and at all sold the house, saying Aculine Ivanovna, so that she was fed herself. The next two years, on the recognition of the author, passed in a terrible shaking, which he felt from the moment when he sat in a cart when moving to the basement.

"Leading abilities of life"

Such a definition appears in the story "Childhood" Maxim Gorky after the story about how Alyosha almost stabbed the stepfather. Mother with a little son and her husband appeared in the cellar of Kashirini shortly after their move. She said that the house burned down, but it was clear to everyone that Maximov lost everything. The hero's brother turned out to be a sick boy, Varbara itself was noticeably immediately and was pregnant again. Her relations with a young husband did not make up, and once Alyosha witnessed their quarrels: Maksimov went to his mistress, and his mother screamed. The hero grabbed the knife and rushed to the stepfather, but the benefit only cut the uniform and slightly hooked the skin. These memories along with all the others described above, and forced the author to think about whether it is necessary to tell about these vocations? And he confidently answers: yes. First, it is only so possible to roast the evil "from the memory, from the soul of a person, from our whole life, hard and shameful" (quote from the work of bitter). Secondly, similar lowness is shown (it has already been noted in the article) that the Russian man is still "so still healthy and young to the soul that overcomes and overcomes them." And this is "bright, healthy and creative", embodied in the story in the images of grandmother, Gypsy, a good case, gives the hope that the revival of humanity is possible.

In people

After the case with stepfather, Alyosha was again at his grandfather. Vasily Vasilyevich insisted that she dinners with grandmother were preparing in turn, and everyone for her money. At the same time, he always saved. The hero had to earn himself: after school, he walked to collect rags and sold her cheaply. Earned gave grandmother and once spied, as she cried over his pines.

At school accounted for tight. Here Alyosh was called the cloth, and no one wanted to sit with him. But he still passed the exams in the third class, for which he received a rustling sheet and several books in the award. The last boy demolished into the bench when Akulina Ivanovna slightly and was not going to live on.

Another memorable event in the life of the hero of the story "Childhood" Maxim Gorky is the death of the mother. Varvara returned to Kashirin's completely sick, dried and soon died from Changing. A few days after her funeral, the grandfather sent Alexey "to people" so that he earned himself on bread. From this point on, childhood ends, and the second story of Gorky's autobiographical trilogy begins.

Epilogue

The ability to spiritual self-development in the conditions of tragic reality is, perhaps, the main thing that the reader's attention wants to pay attention to Maxim Gorky. Childhood (the topic of the work announced in the title, it emphasizes) - the main time in the life of a person. The child usually remembers what he made a big impression on him. And it is good that during this period Alyosha witnessed not only inhumanity and cruelty, but also met people, endlessly good and open to others. It helped him to withstand "lead volatos" and grow a bright and unlike evil, which can become an example for everyone else.

The author even calls him a chopper, but then says that he removes the room nearby near the kitchen. Residents with difficulty find with him mutual languageAnd his silence and tranquility allow him to not be removed and not to attract additional attention to his person.

Initially, no one knows how his name and surname sounds actually sounds, the narrative author does not consider it important, to indicate at least some mention of its current name.

He gets a nickname, because in his conversation often uses the phrase "good deal", which is fixed behind him as a key. Now all the inhabitants of the house call him this way, they don't even remember when he appeared in their house and now in habit call him the most common phrase. Such a feeling that he himself does not remember that he led him to this house and his name is actually.

The author describes its appearance, a little awkward. A suton man, on whose face, partly a pinkish, often slipped a smile. He was a man enough good and responsive, capable of good deeds, which he regularly called the surrounding people. He is cute and quietly laughing in order not to attract unnecessary attention to them. Even his pleasant look gives him a good attitude towards others. He is able to even sacrifice himself.

He is used to be silent, but all of his statements are clear and always fall directly to the point. Therefore, it was accustomed to consider a quiet and enough invisible person who in free time It is engaged in having experiments and experiments.

At the same time, he often experiences loneliness, and in the house where he lives cannot find a common language with anyone except Aleshka. Aleshka subconsciously stretches to him, he wants to help him divide his loneliness, which becomes absorbing and can lead to a fairly contradictory exit from the situation. Only friendship holds his friendship with a young man, but at the same time his good nature allows you to help others and be enough useful personBut at the same time totally lonely and not attracting attention.

Option 2.

The work "Childhood" tells readers about life good people, Namely, the main characters of the grandfather with his sons, grandchildren, grandmother, Gypsy and about the amazing hero on nicknamed a good deal, which became a ray of light among all other characters.

The character is a good thing in the story of Maxim Gorky "Childhood" is undoubtedly a bright and positive hero. The author presented it smart personwhich many simply could not understand because of their illiteracy, uneducation and stupidity. Kindness, justice and honesty - exceptional traits best friend The main hero of the story.

The main hero of Alesha and his friend a good deal met at the very beginning of the story. Alyosha felt the kindness and wisdom of a good case and reached for him in the hope of finding the understanding of the world, which animated of this hero. They both were alone, and it was the advice of a good business that Aleshka would feel support and use them for the benefit of themselves and their others.

Maxim Gorky constantly supports the positive image of this character. His good eyes attract Alyosha, as he believes that it is the person's eyes that are a mirror of his soul and reflection of his inner world. Why did the hero nick the good matter? He received a nickname due to his constant favorite phrase, which is everywhere and everywhere where it was appropriate, said "good deal!".

But, as well as around the world, there were those who have nicknamed the hero. In the house of Kashirini, it was almost all configured hostile. And the reason for this was the opinion of good deeds - most considered him a sorcerer and an evil wizard, sometimes even a pharmacist, who was tamed with their potions to themselves around people, including all his beloved Aleshka.

The character understood this and at first forbade the chief hero to come to visit him. He was not only afraid to harm him, but did not want to burden his position in environment And among his loved ones, including grandfather.

In conclusion of this story, a good deal is expelled from the house of Kashirini in one single reason - because he is not like everyone else.

A good deal is one of the most positive heroes of the story of "Childhood", where the author tried to tell everyone to the reader about the existence of such people who can be good to all the rest of others, wise and free to give valuable advice along with all hostile and evil people who, who Surrounding young people in childhood.

Several interesting writings

• Basic topics and motifs lyrics Tyutchev Essay

  Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is known for his ingenious poetic talent and skill in the fine way Transmit complex philosophical things, make bright psychological sketches, create truly beautiful

My love for the slings always reduced the parents crazy. When I was less, then my mother with dad had to carry me at all kinds of playgrounds in search of the biggest and exciting attractions.

• Image of St. Petersburg in the work of Gogol Sinel (Grade 8)

  In itself, St. Petersburg has long been, in any works of our classics in the most important and historical heritage, when and anyone would be described. Whether it is Pushkin, Dostoevsky, Gogol and many other classics.

• Image and characteristics of Kirill Trocerys in the work of Pushkin Dubrovsky essay grade 6

  Roman "Dubrovsky" is one of the most vibrant and original works of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. In it masterfully discharged typical characters of their time

Every person has a very close and native place where he feels calm and naturally. There is no such person on Earth who would not feel love for a small homeland

He disassembled immediately - who is evil, and who is kind. In his opinion, real good people are Gypsies and a good deal. He remembers them very often, since he talked a lot with them. As the boy sees, Gypsies takes a special place in the house. Grandfather is not angry with him as on sons, says that Ivana has golden hands. Uncle do not fool over him, talking friendly, but for the eyes mock, called thief and lazy. Alesha is surprising, but the grandmother explained everything: "both want to take a Vanya to him when they have workshops, they are in front of each other and haw it: they say, a bad worker! It is they lying, chitryat. And it is still afraid that Vanyushki will not go to them, will remain with her grandfather, and grandfather - a wayward, he and the third workshop with the Ivankoy can start, - the uncle is unprofitable. " On Saturdays, nineteen-year-old Ivan arranged presentations with cockroaches and trained mice, tricks with cards, money, "shouted more than all children and did not differ from them almost anything.", Alya he appeared to the hero of the fairy tale. Dancel Ivan "Ttyry, selflessly". Alyosha, who felt a stranger in the house, made friends with Roma. When Grandfather s Alesha, Gypsies substituted his fingers under the rose, taking some of the strikes against himself. Alyosha will find out that Ivan steals when he was sent to the bazaar, and asks him not to risk it. Gypsies responds what makes it from boredom. But soon the Gypsies died as a result of an accident. It was necessary to bear the cross on the grave of the wife of Uncle Jacob's wife, he fell under his weight, and he pressed him. Uncle dropped the cross, actually killing Ivan. Alese everything seemed that the Gypsies would rise, wake up ... Grandfather and grandmother worried Mount everyone in their own way. Grandma grieves for the fact that she lost the acceptance, and grandfather is an employee. Buried him in quiet. Grandfather sold the house and bought another, after moving Alyosha made friends with a church, whose name was a good thing, because these words he answered the invitation to eat or drink tea. It is a "slender sutured man, with a white face in a black forked beard, with good eyes." Silent and invisible, nobody loves a good thing, except for Alyosha, who is always talking to him for a long time, asks the Council. Sometimes Alyosha just silently sits nearby. The lead will smell a good thing, soldering, writes something in a notebook. The grandfather calls him the "pharmaceutical", the Warlock, says that he spoils the Doorhouse, Uncle Peter calls him a pharmacist and sorcerer. According to Alesh, who trusts a good case, he is poor, so it is not dangerous. At first, Alyosha repels what good deal offers him to make Alesel Bita so that he does not go to him. But then, seeing his live response to the grandmother's fairy tale, enthusiastic, full of tears of his eyes, Alyosha is surprised, he is sorry for a fucking, when he hears that he is alone. Since then, the boy shares his thoughts with him, children's secrets, learns from the old man of life. He becomes him "needed ... on the days of bitter offense and at the clock of joy." A gentle cat that does not go to the call of a good case, the boy strokes, and his grandfather beats after every visit to the freight. Finally, the whores are evicted under the pretext that Mother Alyosha needs a room. Then he learns Alyosha that a good deal offered then not to go to him because the boy would be scared for it. He is stranger, and other people's cascores do not like. "So my friendship ended with the first person from an infinite number of other people's people in his own country, the best people of her." According to Alyosha, he represents himself to the hives, in which "different simple, gray people demolished, like bees, honey of their knowledge and a doom about life, generously enriching my soul, who could ... Honey this was dirty and honey, but every knowledge - Still honey. "

The story of Maxim Gorky "Childhood" was written in 1913 and entered the collection of stories and essays "in Russia". The work is written in the genre of the autobiographical story, in which the author otherwise rethought and depicted many episodes from his childhood. The eyes of the main character - the boy Alexey Kashirina, the reader sees the surrounding hero of the stern, very cruel world, which, nevertheless, is inextricably linked with fairy tales, which Alexey told her grandmother. The story belongs to K. literary direction "Neanalism".

On our site you can online to read the summary of the "childhood" on the chapters. Gorky in his story revealed many "eternal" topics: the relations of fathers and children, the development of the child's personality, the formation of a person in society and the search for its place in the world. Retelling "Childhood" will be useful to students of grade 7 when preparing for lesson or control work By work.

main characters

Alexei - The main character of the work, for whose childhood the reader is watching throughout the story and on behalf of which is the description of the story "Childhood".

Akulina Ivanovna Kashirina - Grandmother Alexey, "Round, Bolshever, with huge eyes and a funny loose nose" with a luxurious thick braid, "moved easily and cleverly, exactly a big cat, - she and soft the same as this tender beast."

Vasily Vasilich Kashirin - Grandfather Alexei, very strict, "a small dry old old man, in a black long robe, with redheads, like gold, a beard, with a bird's nose and green eyes."

Other heroes

Varvara - Alexey's mother, "for the whole life of the orphan."

Michael - Uncle Alexey, "Black Gladnykovolym".

Yakov "Uncle Alexey," Dry, like grandfather, bright and curly. "

Grigory "We have a half-blind master who served in Kashirini," pleading, bearded man in sunglasses. "

Ivan-Tsyganok. - The foster son of casciries, sweater, "square, wide-coded, with a huge curly head." Cheerful and resourceful guy, but naive as a child.

Good thing "Nahlebnik, one of the guests of Kashirini," a thin, sutured man, with a white face in a black floranched beard, with good eyes, with glasses, "" silent, invisible. "

Evgeny Maksimov - stepfather Alexey, the second husband of Varvara.

Chapter 1

The main character, the boy Alexey, lived with his mother and father in Astrakhan. The story begins with the memories of the boy, as his father Maxim dies from cholera. From the mercy of Mother Alexei, Varvara, on the day of the death of her husband began premature childbirth. The boy remembered very vaguely, scraps, because at that time he had a lot.

After the funeral, the grandmother of the boy Akulin Ivanovna Kashina took the daughter with two grandchildren Nizhny Novgorod. The family went on a steamer, the small brother of the main hero Maxim died on the road and during the stop in Saratov, the women carried and buried the dead baby. To distract Alexey from everything that happened, the grandmother told the boy on the road fairy tales, who knew a lot.

IN Nizhny Novgorod Grandma, Mama and Alexey met a numerous cascore family. The boy immediately met with the head of the family - Strict, dry old old man - Vasilius Vasilich Kashirin, as well as with his units - Mikhail and Yakov, cousins. The grandfather did not like the boy, since he "immediately felt the enemy in him."

Chapter 2.

The whole big family lived in a huge house, but everyone was constantly quarreling and knew each other. Alexey was very frightened by a standing feud in the family, because he was used to living in a friendly atmosphere. In the lower part of the house there was a beautiful workshop - the reason for the strain between uncle and grandfather (the old man did not want to give them a part of the workshop - the inheritance of the barbarians, which the woman did not receive, as she got married without the blessing of the grandfather).

According to family custom, every Saturday, the grandfather punished all those who guessed grandchildren - the seconds of their rogues. It did not escape this fate and Alyosha - one of the cousins \u200b\u200bwould prevory him to paint the front tablecloth. Grandfather became very angry, having learned about this prank. During the punishment, the boy bit the grandfather who was not accustomed to the beatings, for which the old man, very angry, is very strongly compartment.

After that, Alexei had a long time and in one day the grandfather came to him to put up to him, told about his serious past. The boy realized that grandfather was not angry and not terrible. "

A special impression on Alexei was produced by Ivan-Gypsy, who also went to him to talk. Gypsies told the boy that during the punishment he stood up for him, substituting his hand under the rose to be broken.

Chapter 3.

When Alexey recovered, he began to communicate more with the Gypsy and they became friends. Gypsy ringed somehow in winter to the house of grandmother and grandfather, and a woman insulating that he needed to leave, brought up almost as his own son. Grandma all the time was sure that Gypsies would not die with her death.

Soon the Gypsies died (as Master Grigory said, Uncle Alexey was worn). This happened by chance: one of the days of Yakov decided to attribute to the grave of his wife, which he had killed himself, a heavy oak cross (a man gave his wife after the death of his wife that on the day of the anniversary would take this cross on her own shoulders on her grave). Ivan-Roma and Mikhail helped Yakov. I carry Kolly, Gypsies at some point stumbled into the brothers, fearing that they were sobbing, they lowered the cross. Heavy wood pressed Ivan, from which he soon died.

Chapter 4.

The atmosphere in the house was getting worse, the only idle for the hero was communication with his grandmother. Alexey really liked to watch the grandmother prayed. Praying, she told the boy of history about the angels, hell, paradise and God.

In one of the evenings, the workshop of Kashirini caught fire. While the grandmother could not take himself in his hands, her grandmother organized people and spoiled in a burning workshop to bring a bottle with a vitrios who could explode and spread the whole house.

Chapter 5.

"By the spring, the uncle was divided." "Mikhail left for the river, and his grandfather bought a big house on the field street, with a Kabak in the lower stone floor, with a small cozy room in the attic and garden." All the house grandfather passed apartments and only on the top floor took a large room for himself and receiving guests, grandmother and Alexey settled in the attic. The mother of the boy came very rarely and briefly.

Grandmother disassembled in herbs and drugs, so many people appealed to her for help as a medicine and an obsession. Somehow a woman abbreviated Alexey about his childhood and youth. The mother of his grandmother was a skillful lace, but one day the barin scared her and the woman jumped out of the window. The woman did not die, but only lost his arms, so she had to leave his craft and walk with her daughter in people, asking for alms. The woman gradually taught the girl to everything that knew - weaving Lace, the Skan. About my childhood told the grandfather, who remembered his small years "from the Frenchman." The man shared his memories of war, about French prisoners.

After some time, grandfather began to teach Alexei diploma in church books. The boy turned out to be a capable student. A walk on Alexey Street was released very rarely, as local boys constantly beat him.

Chapter 6.

Somehow evening came running out, reporting that Mikhail's furious son is going to her grandfather to kill him and pick up the dowry barbarians. The grandfather knew her son, but Mikhail did not calm down and began to come to them regularly, scandal for the whole street. One day, the grandfather approached the window with a burning candle, Mikhail threw a stone into him, but did not hit, just breaking the glass. Another time uncle, trying to knock the front door with a thick stake, broke a small window next to the door. And when the grandmother snapped his hand to drive it, hit him and breaking the bone. Incorry, grandfather opened the door, hit Mikhail shovel, poured cold water And, tied, laid in the bath. The grandmother was called firefoot - a horn, with a sharp nose based on the old woman. Alexey took her for death itself and tried to drive.

Chapter 7.

Alexey "I realized very early that my grandfather had one God, and the grandmother had another." Grandma prayed every time differently, as if communicating with God, and her God was always there. He was obeyed by everything on earth. "Babushkin God was clear to me and not terrible, but it was impossible to lie to him, ashamed." Once a woman, looking for a grandson, told him "Memorable Words": "In the affairs of adults, do not lie! Adults - People are thickened; They are tested by God, and you are not yet, and live by the children's mind. Wait, when the Lord of your heart is touched, your business will indicate, will you lead to the path, "I understand? And who is to blame - this is not your business. Lord to judge and punish. Him, but not to us! " . God grandfather, on the contrary, was cruel, but helped him. The old man always prayed in the same way as a Jew: took the same posture and read the same prayers.

When Master Gregory Olep, the grandfather kicked him out to the street, and the man had to go to ask alms. Grandma always tried to file him. The woman was sure that God would surely punish his grandfather.

Chapter 8.

At the end of winter, Grandfather sold the old house and bought a new, more cozy "cable street", also with a overgrown garden. The grandfather began to recruit tenants and soon the house was scored by unfamiliar people, among whom Alexey Tagged "Good matter" (a man constantly uttered these words). There were many strange things in his room, the fucking was constantly invented something, melted metals.

Once grandmother told a fairy tale about Ivan the Warrior and Mirone-hermit, in which Miron began to pray for the whole world of human peace before death, but the prayer turned out to be so long that he reads it to this day. At the end, the heads broke off, after he asked for forgiveness for his weakness, justifying that "you see, I'm scary one, I have no one! You are silent, you are silent, - and suddenly it will boil in the soul, breaks ... ready to say the stone, wood. His words were impressed by Alexey.

Alexey gradually began his way with a chopper, although her friendship did not like grandmother and grandfather - they considered a good deal of sorcerer, they were afraid that he would burn the house. Selfie always knew when Alexey says the truth, and when lying. Heggorn taught the boy that "the real force is in the speed of movement; The faster, the stronger. " However, after a while, "good deal" survived, and he had to leave.

Chapter 9.

Once Alexey, passing by the house of Ossyannikova, saw through the harness of three boys who played in the courtyard. The hero became a random witness how the younger boy fell into the well and helped the eldest to pull him out. Alexey began to be friends with the guys, came to visit them, until he saw a colonel, grandfather of boys. When Ovsyannikov put the hero from his house, the boy called him an "old feature," for which after his grandfather he was sternly punished and forbade his friends with Barchuki. Somehow the driver of Peter noticed that the boy communicates with them through the fence and reported his grandfather. From the moment the war began between Alexei and Peter. They constantly read each other until Peter was killed for the fact that he robbed churches - the cab driver was found dead in the garden in Kashirini.

Chapter 10

Alexey's mother recalled rarely. Somehow in the winter she returned and, settling in the room of the thug, began to teach a boy grammar and arithmetic. The grandfather tried to make a woman get married again, but she refused in every way. Grandmother tried to stand up for her daughter, the grandfather got angry and beat his wife very much, after which Alexei helped her grandmother to get deeply entered the hairpin deeply. Seeing that the grandmother does not take offense to his grandfather, the boy told her: "You are exactly the holy, tormenting you, and you - nothing!" . Having decided to take revenge on my grandmother, the boy cut off his saints.

The grandfather began to arrange in the "Evening" house, inviting guests, among whom was an old countless watchmaker. The grandfather wanted to give for him to Varvaru, but a woman, outraging, refused to marry him.

Chapter 11.

"After this story [about refusing the watchmaker in the marriage], the mother immediately strengthened, straightened and became the mistress in the house." The woman began to call the guests of the Maximov brothers.

After the densit, Alexey got sick. Grandma began to drink, hiding at the boy under the kettle with alcohol. All the time, while Alexei sick, she cared for him, telling about Alexey's father. Maxim was the son of a soldier, by profession was a chamber. With Barbaroi, they got married against the will of the grandfather, so he did not immediately accept the son-in-law. The grandmother immediately liked Maxim, since he had the same as she, cheerful and easy character. After a quarrel with the Barbara brothers (they tried drunk at the son-in-law) Maxim with his family went to Astrakhan.

Chapter 12.

Varvara married Evgenia Maksimov. Alexey stepfather did not immediately like it. Mother with a new husband soon left. Alexey made a refuge in the pit in the garden, and there he spent almost all summer. Grandfather sold the house and said to her grandmother, so that he was fed to feed. The old man took off for himself two dark rooms in the basement, grandmother lived for some time from one of his sons.

Evgeny arrived soon and again pregnant Varvara. They spoke to everyone that their accommodation burned down, but it was clear that everyone lost their stepfather. Young removed in Sorov very modest housing and grandmother with Alesh moved to them. Eugene earned the fact that the workers of the workers were scooped for the products for the products that they were given instead of money.

Alexey was sent to school, but he laid badly with teachers: the children got his poor clothes, teachers did not like his behavior.

Stephip began his mistress and began to beat his wife, for which Alexey somehow slightly stabbed him. The mother of Barbara was born a sick boy Sasha, who died shortly after the birth of the second child, Nicholas.

Chapter 13.

Alexey and Grandma again began to live at his grandfather. Under old age, the man became quite a storm, so divided the farm in half, carefully following them that they do not eat his food. Grandmother earned the life of lace and embroidery with weaving, Alyosha collected a rag and passed it, stuck with other boys.

Alexey successfully switched to the third class, he was even awarded with a commendable diploma and a set of books. Soon a very sick mother with a small, sick gold, Nikolai, came to them, because Yevgeny lost her job. The woman was very sick, every day she was getting worse. In August, when steppedie again found a job and only removed the housing, Barbara died, and not saying goodbye to her husband.

After Barbaror was buried, grandfather said Alexey that "You are not a medal, I don't have a place for your neck, but you are in people."

And the boy went to people.

Conclusion

The work of Maxim Gorky "Childhood" talks about the difficult childhood of the little Alexey Kashirin, who, not looking at anything, gratefully took his fate: "In childhood I imagine myself with the hives, where different, gray people demolished, like bees, honey of their knowledge And the Duma about life, generously enriching my soul, who could. Often, the honey was dirty and a honey, but all knowledge is still honey. "

The central idea of \u200b\u200bthe story that can be traced even by reading summary "Childhoods" of Gorky is the idea that always and everything needs to look for something good: "Not only the life of our life is amazing that it is so fruitful and groomed by the Plast of anyskaya rubbish, but the fact that through this layer is still victorious It grows bright, healthy and creative, good - humans growing, exciting the hopeless hope for the revival of our live, human, ".

Test story

After reading short content Story - Be sure to check your knowledge:

Rating Repeatchair

Average rating: 4.5. Total ratings received: 7660.