The key etymology. The meaning of the word: the key - in the dictionaries to what that means. RF

Key

1.

key 1, key, husband.

1. Metallic device for unlocking and locking the castle. Lock the door to the key. Pick the key to the lock.

| The same for unscrewing nuts and bolts. Moving the nut French key.

| Same for opening canning cans.

| Same for electrical switches of a special kind.

| Same for plant of watches and any other mechanisms.

| The same to pull the strings in the string tools of the type of piano, harp.

2. The designation system of letters on which some way to read the encrypted text is built ( specialist.). Find the key to encrypted *****

assimilation of something difficult ( specialist.). The key to the tragedies of Shakespeare.

| Constress to the foreign text that serves for training purposes, as well as a collection of answers to the task.

4. The emblem of the court title of chamber in the form of a key, is trembling on the uniform of the back ( dorv.). "The dead man was a venerable chamber, with the key, and the key knew how to deliver the key." Griboedov.

Locality key ( military.) - the place whose occupation in the war makes it possible to master the entire area. Unlock the gold key that ( .) - achieve something by bribing.

2.

key 2 Keys, husband. (mUZ.). This or that system of a tank image of musical sounds, designated by a special graphic sign at the beginning of the musical play, lines, tact. A typical, bass key. Things for tenor and female votes They are written in a violin veneer, and for bass and baritone in the bass.

| The most sign at the beginning of the play, lines, the clock, which determines the meaning of the notes following it (their name, height).

3.

key 3 Keys, husband. Beating source, spring. "The student key plays a ravine." Lermontov. "The key runs the key to the valleys of sleepy." A. Maikov.

Beat the key cm. (8 sign and phraseology). Boil the key ( book.) - the same thing that beat the key (in . sign).

4.

key 4, key, husband. (archite). The top stone, which closes the arch.

Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language

Key

Old Russian - key (lock, key, constipation, casov, bagor).

In written monuments written in old Russian language, the word meets from the XI century. The noun was formed on the overall Slavonic basis Kljuc - "something indirect, curved."

One of the words' values \u200b\u200bis a device for unlocking locks.

Related are:

Ukrainian - key.

Polish - Klucz.

Czech - Klic.

Derivatives: keyword, key, conclude.

Old Russian - Kereda (Dclost).

The word was formed on the basis of the National Slavonic root Kljukj - "Crubot, to spill." Despite the similarity of the form, this word matters the "source, spring".

Related are:

Bulgarian - key.

Derivative: Key.

Architectural dictionary

Key

1. Castle stone.

2. Fastening spike on the bottom surface of the tile.

(Terms of Russian architectural heritage. Plugnikov V.I., 1995)

Toponymic dictionary of the Amur region

Key

a small river, 10-20 km long, sometimes more. For example: Cold key

the influx of moderate zees, length 11 km, Kalyagin key

white influx, 24 km long.

Russian Language Phrase

Key

Beat (or boiled) key -

1) Brill, bubble, worry (about liquid)

2) . violently, actively manifest

Full construction - In the final, fully prepared for use

Reference Commercial Vocabulary (1926)

Key

1) (or permanent multiplier) - the number for which it is necessary to multiply this value to obtain its expression in units of another system system; So, for the translation of the price of 1 bushel of American grain, expressed in cents, to Russian measures and currency, there is a developed key, using which it is possible to quickly and easily determine the cost of PUD in kopecks;

2) a conditional number, including banks in the notice of money transfer and the possibility of a bank correspondent, paying the transfer, verify the authenticity of the notice;

3) pointer for use of cipher (see), explaining the meaning of the conventional signs of it.

Biblical encyclopedia ARH. Nikifora

Fraceological Dictionary (Volkova)

Key

Unlock with golden key what (.) - achieve something. By bribing.

Here you can only unlock the golden key, otherwise you will not achieve anything.

Beat - . On the turbulent, complete inexhaustible power of the manifestations of anything.

Life abounds. - nargen is hurting.

Boil the key (book.) - On the stormy, complete inexhaustible power of the manifestations of anything.

Life boils the key.

Dictionary of the forgotten and difficult words of the XVIII-nineary centuries

Key

, but , m.

A sign of a chamber rank - a golden key with a bow of a blue ribbon on a parade uniform or woven gold on a uniform image of a cross.

* [Famuses:] The dead man was a venerable chamber, with the key, and the son was able to deliver the key. // Griboedov. Mount from the mind //. *

Dictionary of musical terms

Key

1. Sign showing height and sound name. It is put at the beginning of a good mill. There are three types of keys: the key "salt", showing the position of the notes of the first octave salt (violin, staurofranzesky); key "to", which determines the place of notes to the first octave (sopranne, mezzo-sopranne, altove, tenor, baritone); The "Fa" key showing the location of the La Male Octave sheet music (baritone, bass, bassopropunds). Nowadays, a violin and bass, less often altove and tenor keys are used.

2. Special tool for adjusting piano, harp, stamp, etc.

Brief dictionary on computing technology, computer science and metrology

KEY

an element of data expressing the location of the record or group in the file.

Thesaurus Russian business vocabulary

Key

1. SYN: key, button

2. SYN: Clarification

encyclopedic Dictionary

Key

  1. see sources.
  2. (in music), see a music letter.

Dictionary of Ozhegov

Key 1., but, m.

1. Metal rod with a special combination of cutout cuts and locking the lock. Lock on to. Pick up keys (Finding suitable keys; forces, to whom: to find the right approach to the Comun.; accelerate).

2. Device for unscrewing or screwing, scolding, actuating the mechanism. K. for hours. Wrench to. Telegraph to. (For the transfer on the alphabet of Morse).

3. . What serves for a raidness understanding of Chegon., Mastering Cheng. K. To the rays of the mystery. K. to the cipher. K. terrain (prevailing position; special).

4. Sign at the beginning of a notch string that determines the height of the notes (special). Musical to. Viypichnaya K. Basovy to. The poem is written in an optimistic key (Inend.: It sounds optimistic).

5. Upper stone, closing the arch of the structure (special).

6. In Tsarist Russia: a distinguishing sign of the chamber in the form of a golden key, wearing on Falda Mundar Thrak or on the waist of Thrak or Unidir. Camechargers

Full construction (Build, pass the building, structure) in full readiness. Rent a turnkey house.

| reduce. key but, m. (to 1 and 2 meanings).

| arr. key, Aya, OE.

Key 2., but, m. Sourcing source, spring. In the ravine beat the keys. Beat (to flow into a rapid jet). Life abounds (Inend.: Pins in 2 meanings).

| arr. key, Aya, OE. Spring water.

Dictionary Efremova

Key

  1. m.
    1. Device for locking and unlocking the lock (usually in the form of a metal rod of a special form).
    2. :
      1. Tool, tool for screwing or unscrewing
      2. Device to actuate various mechanisms.
      3. Tool to pull the strings of musical instruments (harp, piano, husley, etc.).
      4. Device for opening, bumping off
    3. Device for rapid closure and breaking of the transmitter circuit in the telegraph and radio telegraph connection.
    4. :
      1. . A means for understanding, for mastering
      2. The conditional system of signs (letters, numbers, etc.), on which the method of reading encrypted, ancient, etc. is based. texts.
      3. Appendix K. tutorialcontaining answers to tasks.
    5. During hostilities - terrain, point, height, etc., mastering which changes the created position, provides victory.
    6. Sign (usually at the beginning of a note line), which determines the name and height of the notes following him.
    7. The upper wedge-shaped stone, which closes the arch or arch of the building (in architecture).
    8. Regalia, carrying on a blue ribbon as a sign of the chamber of the chamber (in Russian state until 1917).
  2. m.
    1. Natural yield of groundwater on the surface of the earth; Source, spring.
    2. . What gives the beginning to serve as a reason for what comes from where it comes from

Russian dictionaries

New word formation technique. Of course, if it was necessary to deteriorate the word from the root and suffix, for example, the word "key", the classical etymology would apply a word-forming approach and would say that the word "key" consists of a root of the key and a diminutive suffix -ik, that is, the key \u003d " small key. " However, the word "key" is already the root and from the point of view of modern Russian word formation it is not possible.

Already in 1975, I realized that this line (indecompostebility) was completely overcome, if we assume that in antiquity there were consoles and suffixes, quite similar to our, but now considered part of the root. So, in ancient times, not only the prefix with (CO) could be, but also her Latin analogue, which is written in the same way, but pronounced (Ko), for example, Co-CO-OPERATION. On the other hand, the root must be three-letter, and if it is two-letter, then you need to insert the fallen sound. As you know, starting from the X century from the Russian language, the reduced sounds were gradually falling out, and b, so, so, judging by the presence or absence of mitigation (palatalization), it is necessary to insert b or Kommersant in the root.

Having taken this into account, we get: for the word key in the sense of "Castle Owner" structure hold (root I allocated capital letters), where the suffix -YUF was formed from -K, that is, at first the word was really dearuk. And the other word key in the sense of "water source" is simply a mistake, having another structure: ahead, that is an ancient prefix to the Key (reduced co-) and the root of the hatch, the roar ray (radiation, emitting, etc.) associated with Water and originating from the root of the bow (for example, Lukomorier). Thus, the question of unresolved by classical etymology turned out to be solved, that is, the existence of the roots-Omophones did not just get an explanation, but also led to new, non-classical word-forming models, a down and award. Accordingly, the word key in the sense of the "water source" must be viewed in the beam nest, and not the knocker. The word Klyuka can be an effective further: it's a "Malnky Col", that is, "small round" and consider following the nest of count (knee, flask, sausage, wheel, etc.). And indeed, the prototype of all keys is a curled wire for unlocking the junk.

But now the ratio between the Russian root Pole (Kreiash) and the "challenge" type found, "tilting", "nail" becomes exactly the opposite: they all have the initial semantics of a keen, and hence the cola; It may be a small number of nail; A robbed nail can be cling or get used - now the Russian root explains foreign words, and not the opposite.

The use of a new word-forming technique (NSM) led to the fact that the roots with 4 or 2 sounds were shown to a three-letter form, which significantly reduced the number of Russian roots. The procedure of etymologicalization was also understood: the decomposition of a modern root on ancient morphemes. Thus, the clarification of the meaning of the word turned out to be clearly divided between two disciplines: word formation and etymology. Let's say, the words "hammer" and "key" are divided into components in the section "Word formation": the word "hammer" on the root of the hammer and two diminutive suffix - and -ek, so that the "hammer" is "very small hammer" , And the "key" (key + s) is a "small key". The clarification of the meaning of the roots (and other morphemes) is the task of another section of the linguistics, "etymology": the root of the hammer (KUZ, p. 214) consists of an ancient root of the mall and suffix from, hammer, and means "gunsching gun"; Key root (Kuz, p. 153) consists of an ancient root of kyl and suffix -Yuch, award, and means "tool in the form of a bent rod"; Root key (source) (Kuz, p. 154) consists of an ancient root of Luch (in the dictionary of the Cuz there is no, the species of the root ray) and the prefixes of the toy, ahead means "water source as a water emitter".

Mythological and other checks. The etymologies always needed inspections, because not in all cases it is clear what of the meaning of similar words in other languages \u200b\u200bshould be given preference. The lack of a reliable objective criterion led these themselves to the need to rely on the opinions of researchers, which, however, often diverge. So, for example, in the latest and still far from ended to the end "etymological dictionary slavic languages"On the word of the Hammer says that Bernecher, Mikloshich, Trunkner, Holub-Skill, Infants, Fasmers, and others were expressed in favor of his origin from the verb" Metti ", whereas MEY and Mahek (Tru, p. 198-199 ). The basis was the different meaning - on the one hand, combat weapons, on the other hand, zipper. In my opinion, the meaning of "combat weapons" is in one row with the values \u200b\u200bof the "rigger gun", the "joiner's gun", the "mechanic instrument" and is simply a kind of the meaning of the word "hammer" as "tools of grain handler", that is, the distance is all In two steps (combat weapons no longer applied to grind grains). As for the word of zipper, it is in the same nest as the word hammer, but has another ancient structure: a molar light, so in this case it is not about a different value of the word hammer, but about replacing the word hammer on his ancient Lightning paronym. Here is a distance in values \u200b\u200bof more than three steps. Thus, objections are based on the fact that later new values \u200b\u200bdeveloped from the initial value, which, however, does not cancel the source value.

At the same time, the accounting of various opinions of scientists is disorienting the reader. Generally speaking, in any science there are always skeptics that deny some established provisions, and the transfer of the names of researchers who expressed "for" and "against" represents mainly historical and scientific interest. For example, for a half a century, more than a thousand options of the periodic system of elements in chemistry were proposed, and if instead of a chemical description of the element, the views of each researcher in its place in the periodic system were given, it would be almost impossible to use such a system. In addition, this dictionary of Slavic languages \u200b\u200blists all modern meanings Words in all Slavic languages, which highly blurs the current meaning of the Russian word, so in some cases it becomes incomprehensible, what word is investigated. So, for example, J.Zh. Warbot ecto units the word Lono, bearing in mind the female body; In the dictionary, O.N. Trubacheva (Vol. 16) provides 58 values \u200b\u200bof this word in modern Slavic languages, including such as breasts, knee, and even an ohaper (Tru, Vol. 16, p. 33). It becomes incomprehensible, what word is investigated. I expressed this surprise in one of my articles (Chu1). It is clear that for the dictionary of Slavic languages \u200b\u200bit is necessary to fix the word in all modern languagesHowever, the lack of differences between the main and secondary also disorientates the reader. For comparison, modern bilingual dictionaries can be taken, where initially the main meaning of the word under consideration is allocated, then in a decreasing sequence of all secondary, and every word native language put in line with one, rarely 2-3 foreign words. An ordinary reader here everything is clear and understandable. In this way, etymological Dictionary Gradually moves away from the mass consumer and becomes very vague both on the source word and according to the result of etymology, the collection of philologists for the last two centuries. It is this uncertainty that makes lovers engage in less qualified etymology.

Meanwhile, for a number of words there is a more objective criterion than the opinion of scientists is a picture of the world for the period of creating words; She was mostly mythological. This means that 1) the words were called not arbitrarily, not impressed by the items, but at their place in the mythological picture of the world and 2) in addition to pure morphological connections (which made them belonging to one nest) had mythological, semantic ties. This allows in many cases to check the correctness of the semantic values \u200b\u200bfound. This is the nuclei of a number of Russian words with a support for mythological ideas, I was able to write a separate brochure on this issue (CHU2). So, for example, about the already considered Words of the Sun, I did this: I comprehended the splitting of the modern root of the Sun on the degree of CO and the root of Litn, so that the formula of this word was soling-e. Then I made a "clarification" surgery, that is, I put the root of Lan in line with another close root of the same corneal LN, namely the moon in the word moon, and I got it that Solnz-e is "small (the value of the suffix -t) Moon". Obviously, it was understood as our daylight luminous in the era of domination lunar calendar, that is, in Paleolith. The very word of the moon, I clarify through the word Lono - "Single Body". In other words, the moon is the mother of all living things; This is confirmed by this we find in a number of mythologies of the world, including in Slavic. In addition, the confirmation of this etymology is the consideration of the word "hole". On the one hand, the "Lunka" is any deepening in the ground, as if the "Little Earth Lono", on the other hand, on word formation the word Luncture can be understood as a "little moon". It follows from this that the moon our ancestors understood not just not as we, but not even as a convex body, but as a hole resembling the female body, in heaven. Finally, it is known poetic comparison The most beautiful and desired women with the moon. The meaning of this comparison is the recognition of such a woman with the most wonderful Lona. Note that women with the Sun were not compared, and in Russian in the sun, the genus is not male, but the middle, like an inanimate item.

As you can see, not only the mythological criteria, but also two others - the semantics of a single word and semantics of a poetic metaphor.

From such comparisons, in particular, it follows that the word of the moon was not borrowed by the Russians in the Romans, which emphasizes the Fasmember, saying " This word is not borrowed from Latin, and is also not a church Slavonic element in Russian, contrary to the Brokener"(FAS, Volume 2, p. 533). However, the etymology is given other: the Old Purgussian Word "Lapacksnos" - "Svetila", Greek "Lukhnos" - "lamp" and even the Slavic word "beam". Thus, the idea is carried out that the moon is a lamp. In my opinion, however, the Root of Lon closer to the moon than the root of the ray, for in the root of Lon we have the same cornero-bodies, whereas in the root of the cornealosnovannov changed on Lch. Therefore, in addition to the mythological, word-forming and poetic criterion, the number of morphological criteria is also entering into force: the identity of the root axis. It is not necessary to be an etymologist to recognize the clarity and accuracy of such criteria.

1 ) Keyword transcription: [CL❜UCH].


LETTER/
[SOUND]
Sound characteristic
to - [to] - sughdle, hard. (Parr.), deaf. (Parr.). In front of the sonar, the deaf do not speak (see Musatov V.N., p. 73).In modern Russian literary language, preference is given to solid pronunciation of sound [K] before soft [L❜].
l. - [L❜] - sughdle, soft. (Parr.), ringing (unpaired), sonorous. The sound [l] is an unpaid ringing, so it is pronounced as well as written.Below, see § 66, para. 2, 3.
yu - [y] - vlasn., shock; below see § eleven.
c. - [Ch❜] - sughdle, soft. (unpaired), deaf. (unpaired). At the end of the word, the sound replacement is only at ringing pairs.Below see § 69.

4 letters 4 Sound

Setting

Pronunciation rules 1.

§ 11

§ 11. Letter yu denotes the sound [y] after a soft consonant (except [h] and [sh]; after the letters h and they are written at; see § 10): Bay, Luke, Ryu Mki, Nuh, Luda, Slow, you kened, go Lubya (pronounced [T❜ UK, L❜ UK, R❜ at MKA, N❜ Wow, L❜ Ude, S❜ L❜ Uda, you taught, Lob❜ y]).

Thus, the words of the Tuk and Bay (pronounced [Tuk] and [T❜ UK]), onions and hatch (pronounced [Bow] and [L❜ UK]), the beam and key (pronounced [Ray] and [CL ❜ Uchka]) have in their composition the same vowel [y] with the preceding solid or soft consonants.

Note. In the words, a brochure of RA, Parachua T, Shyutsko P, and others. The letter Yu that remains according to tradition, does not refer to the softness of the preceding sound [sh].

§ 66

§ 66. The following consonants are both solid and soft: [l] and [b], [φ] and [in], [t] and [d], [s] and [s], [m], [ p], [l], [n]. For each of these consonants in Russian graphics there is an appropriate letter. The softness of these consonants at the end of the word is indicated by the letter b. Cf. Top and Top (pronounced [Top❜]), Econo M and Econo MJ (pronounced [Ekano M❜]), Uda P and Udr Pie (pronounced [Ud R❜]), was and pronounced (pronounced [was]). It is also denoted by the softness of these consonants before consonants: the corner and coal (pronounced [KA]), Ba Nku and Ba Nku (pronounced [Ba N❜ k]), re dko and re ditka (pronounced [RE T❜ KE]) .

The softness of these consonants before vowels is denoted by the letters following them vowels: letter i (Unlike but) denotes vowel [a] after a soft consonant; cf. Mal and meal (pronounced [M❜ al]); letter e. (Unlike about) denotes vowel [o] after a soft consonant; cf. Mall and ME (pronounced [M❜ Ol]); letter yu (Unlike w.) denotes vowel [y] after a soft consonant; cf. Tuk and Bay (pronounced [T❜ uk]). Approximately the use of letters is also distributed. and and s: letter and consumed after soft consonants and at the beginning of the word, and the letter s after solid consonants who have a soft pair; cf. The game, hut, clean, sews, drank and dust, mil and soap, forks and crawled, thread and whining, wear and noses.

Examples for distinguishing solid and soft consonants: Top and Top (pronounced [Top❜]), Bo Dro and Berd (pronounced [B❜ O DRA]), Count and Graphic (pronounced [Count A]), Val and Vysl (pronounced [V❜ al]), raft and flesh (pronounced [Plot]), shame and shame (pronounced [Shame A]), OS and axis (pronounced [OS❜]); Thunderstorm and thunder (pronounced [Graz❜ a]), ox and velit (pronounced [❜ ol]), coffin and grab (pronounced [gr❜ op]), became steel (pronounced [became]), nose and ness (pronounced [N❜ OS]), onions and hatch (pronounced [L❜ UK]), th RKA and RO RCO (pronounced [GO R❜ KE]).

§ 69

§ 69. The consonants [h], [sh], [zh❜ ❜❜], [th] are only soft. For sounds [h] and [sh] in Russian graphics there are special letters c. and sh: cf. Chin, Chan, Chub, Chaln (pronounced [Chill]), Black, Shit, Shchu, Silka (pronounced [Scho Lk]), PKA, Food. However, the consonants [sh] is indicated on the letter also by the combinations of the SC, ZCh and some others (for this, see § 124): the invoice (pronounced [Schtody], Isvo Zichik (pronounced [Izvo Sek]).

1 Pronouncing dictionary Russian language: pronunciation, emphasis, grammatical forms / S.N. Borunova, V.L. Vorontsova, N.A. Yesakova; Ed. R.I. Avanesova. - 4th ed., Ched. - M.: Rus. Yaz., 1988. - 704 s ..

I.
This word in the "Source" value is by originally residual and dates back to the crank - "sound from impact".
II.
This name of the device for locking and unlocking is the general Slavonic, it dates back to the same basis as the Key ascending in turn to the Latin Clavis - "key". Thus, the word key is known as keypad.

1. m. 1) Device for locking and unlocking the lock (usually in the form of a metal rod of a special form). 2) a) tool, adaptation for screwing or unscrewing b) Device to actuate various mechanisms. c) gun to pull the strings of musical instruments (harp, piano, husley, etc.). d) a device for opening, bumping off 3) A device for rapid closure and breaking of the transmitter circuit during telegraph and radio telegraph communications. 4) a) over. A means for understanding, for mastering b) the conditional system of signs (letters, numbers, etc.), on which the method of reading encrypted, ancient, etc. is based. texts. c) an application to the textbook containing answers to the tasks. 5) During hostilities - terrain, point, height, etc., mastering which changes the created position, provides victory. 6) Sign (usually at the beginning of a note line), which determines the name and height of the notes following it. 7) Upper clinics ...

sl.Slovo for poning or drawing up a secret message to the KpectogPap.

Key I.

the same as the source (see sources) .

II.

in music, a sign on a tight mill, setting the name and height of the note on one of its lines and thereby defining the meaning of all sounds recorded on it. See a musician letter.

Big soviet Encyclopedia. - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia 1969-1978

key

KEY

1. KEY , -but; m.

1. Metallic device for locking and unlocking the castle. K. from the apartment. Lock, close the door to. Rent a house, factory, etc. under k. (in full readiness). Hand to. From the city (as a symbol of hospitality).

2. Hand tools, fixture to strengthen or unscrewing than, to actuate the mechanisms of various kinds. K. to a clockwork toy. Spanner, adjustable to. Rotate to. Ignition car. // Weapon for on ...

Spring, source.
Burling, stormy, fast, speaking, rattling (statute.), Radiant, murmuring, ringing, crystal, icy, transparent, light, silver, glass, student, quiet, cold, crystal, clean, noisy. Other. Mountain, mineral, nagorn, sulfur, salt, etc.

Key

a small river, 10-20 km long, sometimes more. For example: Cold key

the influx of moderate zees, length 11 km, Kalyagin key

white influx, 24 km long.


Toponymic dictionary of the Amur region. - Blagoveshchensk: Khabarovsk Book Publishing. A.V. Melnikov. 2009.

The extended meaning of the term used in a locksmith is any device that contains the information necessary for "unlocking" messages for understanding something. Consequently: 1. A set of rules or principles that allows someone to encode and decode messages. 2. A set of correct answers to the test. 3. Legend on schedule, table or diagram, which shows the value of the specified system used. 4. A signal establishes a context in which a specific event should be considered; For example, the art class considers the nude of the model in a non-substantial key. 5. In research-early conditioning using pigeons - a small disk that the bird should be peaked to get reinforcements.

The key is present on the images of some Celtic goddesses. It is assumed that the key symbolized the ability of this goddess to open gates leading to the otherworldly peace, and thereby - the ability to allow its admirers to freely move from one life to another.

(Source: "Celtic mythology. Encyclopedia." Per. From English. S. Head and A. Head, Eksmo, 2002.)

Key cm.: Life abounds...; Between us keys and suitcase

Dictionary of Russian Argo. - Gramota.ru.. V. S. Elistratov. 2002.

Key - in hydrogeology of syn. term source.

1. Sign at the beginning of the note line.
2. The story Kira Boylchev "Tsaritsyn ...".
3. Tinto Brass film.
4. Imbus ...
5. Original ...
6. The film Yen Softley "... from all doors."
7. Roman American writer Desil Hammeta "Glass ...".
8. Film Pavel Chukhray.
9. Wrenches.
10. Violin or bass.
11. "... from the apartment where money is lying."
12. With a beard, but not a man, in a bundle, but not a climber.
13. ... ignition.
14. Spring for the door.
15. Roman Russian Writer M. Aldayan.
16. Poem of the Russian poet of the 19th century I.Nikitina.
17. Poem A.Feta.
18. A note sign at the beginning of the line.
19. Spring.

Explanation of the characters used in some graphic image.

key, m. (Archite.). The top stone, the arch closes to the roam.

Axial symbol that includes power and the opportunity to open and close, bind and release. The key also means liberation, knowledge, secrets, initiation. It is closely connected with the symbolism of Janus - God, binding and leaving, the inventor of the castles and the initiation of God. Janus holds the keys to power opening and closing, as well as the key to the door that gives access to the area of \u200b\u200bgods and people, to the doors of the winter and summer solstice. The doors of heaven in the unicorn sign are the doors of the gods that personify the increase in the power of the Sun. Underground doors in cancer sign are the doors of people, a symbol of the strength of the power of the sun. Silver and gold keys personify, respectively, secular and spiritual power, a smaller and greater mystery, earthly and heavenly paradise. In alchemy, the keys mean the power to open and close, dissolve and coagulation. Celts have the keys from the stall - the eponym attribute, the keeper of horses. In Christianity, the keys are the emblem of St. Peter, the guard of the gate of the heaven, as well as the Pope attribute. The holy margin has ...

Key key - a, -o m

Russian verbal emphasis. - M.: Enas. M.V. Glow. 2001.

KEY

Key 1.

White key. Bryan., Orl. Boiling water. CBG 1, 45; Sog 1989, 70.

Give a key. Sib. Boil (about water or other liquid). FSS, 54; SFS, 89; SRNG 13, 323.

Make a key. Novg. About the girl's despondency to the shock. Nose 4, 59.

Castal Key. Cm. Castal Source (source).

The key is boiling. Psk. About boiling, bubble, boiling water. Po 14, 238.

Purge the key. Jarg. Like. Jelly About urination. Maximov, 185.

Boiled from the key. Priamur., Pribor., Sib. Brill, crumble (about liquid). FSS, 93; SNFP, 79; SRGP ...

The key (musical), a sign of a tank letter, is put at the beginning of a new mill and defines sound and sound\u003e notes. The keys are used (violin; indicates that the notch salt of the first octave is located on the 2nd line), the key of the FA (bass; Fa of the small octave), the key to (altove, tenor, notch to the first octave). The key relieves the tight text from numerous additional lines.

(inloom) - means to guess, learn, explore, reveal something (as the key opens lock)

Cf. To the composition key gradually

To the secret goal you will pick it up ...

The wrister was trembling before me.

Nekrasov. Newspaper.

Cf. So tell us. I really want to find key to your mental illness.

Leskov. Updated. 2, 9.

Cf. The graph did not hear this conversation, but if I heard, I would not achieve key to hint of prince.

Goncharov. Literary evening. one.

Cf. That's what Professor means: I found it now key To the string and decided - how to be what to do, and the tool such a simple prescribed: patience! And calmed everyone! ..

Ibid. 2.

Cf.

see sources.

A, M, I. Metal rod with a special combination of cutout cuts and locking the lock. Lock on to. Pick up keys (find suitable keys; over., To whom: to find the right approach to someone .;. 2. Device for unscrewing or screwing, scolding, actuating the mechanism. K. for hours. Spanner to. Telegraph to. (For the transfer on the alphabet of Morse). 3. Ine. What serves for a raidness understanding of something., Mastering in any. K. To the rays of the mystery. K. to the cipher. K. terrain (dominant position; special). 4. Sign at the beginning of a notch string that determines the height of notes (special). Musical to. Viypichnaya K. Basovy to. The poem is written in an optimistic key (Inend.: It sounds optimistic). 5. Upper stone, closing the arch of the structure (special). 6. In Tsarist Russia: the distinguishing sign of the chamber in the form of a golden key, wearing on Falda Mundar Frak or on the waist of Thrak or Unifed. Camgerian to. T-key (build, pass the building, structure) - in complete readiness. Rent a house ...

The symbol of worldwide, the emblem of silence in the ancient peoples. Aditted on the threshold Aditum, the key had a dual value: he reminded candidates about the duties of silence and promised the opening of many to the pore forces inaccessible secrets. In the "Edil in Colon" Sophokla Choir sings about the "golden key put on the language of the leading hiero in the Mysteries of Eleusin", (1051). "Zresz Ceres, according to Callimha, wore the key as a sign of his ministry, and the key was, in the Mysteries of Isis, a symbol of the opening or disclosure of the heart and conscience before forty-two judges of the deceased actions" ("R.M.Cyclop.).

key I genus. P. -A I., here to conclude, Ukr. key, st.-glory. Key, Bulge. Key, serboorv. Kљȗch, Rod. P. Kљchucha "Hook, Key", Slane. Kljúč, Cesh. Klíč, shooters. Klúč, Polish. Klucz, V.-Luzh. Kluč, N.-Lizh. Kluc. Skinny Balt. The words shown on the Key, as well as Greek. κληΐς, Dor. κλβ̄ίς, κλάξ "key", κλείω "lock", lat. Clāvus "Nail", clāvis "key", Claudō "lock", Irl. Cló, mn. Cló "nail"; see Bernecker 1, 528 and Sl.; Trutman VSW 137 and syl.; Walde Hoffm. 1, 229 and cl. This is also with I.-E. SKL- include D.-V.N. Slioʒan "Put", Sluʒʒil "Key", DR.-Sax. Slutil is the same. II genus p. -A II. "Source, Rodnik", Bulg. The key (Vriya vria) "On the noise of water", Serboorv. Kљȗch, Rod. P. Kљchucha "bubbing, water drilling", Kљcati "boiled ...

The key see sources.

sUD . Power or kingdom.          (Isaiah, 22, 22). The keys of the Virgin Nepatrut - Unatthered concluded (womb) of the Virgin. (Kan. Easter, IR 6).


Full Church Slavonic Dictionary (with the introduction of the most important ancient Russian words and expressions). Cost. Sacra. Grigory Dyachenko. 1900 .

Key

key, - \\ "a, creature. P. - \\ "Ohm; but (in the names of settlements) Key, - \\ "a, creature. P. - \\ "Ohm, for example: Mountains \\" Jacket CL \\ "YUCH (city), KR \\ "Axx CL \\" YUCH (village)


Russian orthographic dictionary. / Russian Academy science In-t Rus. Yaz. them. V. V. Vinogradova. - M.: "Azbukovnik". V. V. Lopatin (Responsible Editor), B. Z. Both, N. A. Yejkov, etc.. 1999 .

Key

1) (or permanent multiplier) - the number for which it is necessary to multiply this value to obtain its expression in units of another system system; So, for the translation of the price of 1 bushel of American grain, expressed in cents, to Russian measures and currency, there is a developed key, using which it is possible to quickly and easily determine the cost of PUD in kopecks;

2) a conditional number, including banks in the notice of money transfer and the possibility of a bank correspondent, paying the transfer, verify the authenticity of the notice;

3) pointer for use of cipher (see), explaining the meaning of the conventional signs of it.


Reference commercial words ...

key

[for door] sUD, m., uPOTR. often

Morphology: (No) what? keyWhat? key, (I see) what? keyWhat? key, about what? about the key; mN. what? keys, (no) what? keysWhat? keys, (I see) what? keysWhat? keys, about what? about keys

1. Key - This is a specially carved piece of metal, with which you unlock and lock the lock.

Key `Complete popular biblical encyclopedia`

(Court 3: 25). See the castle.

Lot different values It has this word. The key is a spring with clean, fresh and cool key water. The key from the castle, which is locked up apartment, gates or suitcase. Wrench without which it does not repair the bike, do not fix water heating systems. Finally, the most interesting key is the key to the cipher, with which you can read the mysterious message. This is the last meaning of the word The key is most reminiscent of his musical meaning. In fact: to read some notes, the key is absolutely necessary, otherwise they will be encrypted. Look, for example, such a line: Despite the simplicity of the melody, no musician will be able to reproduce it while at the beginning of the musical lines (they are called a "musical mill" or "notonic"), on which notes are settled, there will be no key . After all, what kind of notes are written here, it is unknown! It can only be seen as they correspond to each other (and then approximately: we can only guess where the intervals between the sounds are large, and where ma ...

Wrench see A source.

Dictionary of hydrogeology and engineering geology. - M.: Gostoptekhizdat. Compiler: A. A. Makkaveev, editor O. K. Lange. 1961 .

1. m.

1) Device for locking and unlocking the lock (usually in the form of a metal rod of a special form).

a) tool, adaptation for screwing or unscrewing

b) Device to actuate various mechanisms.

c) gun to pull the strings of musical instruments (harp, piano, husley, etc.).

d) a device for opening, bumping off

3) A device for rapid closure and breaking of the transmitter circuit during telegraph and radio telegraph communications.

a) over. A means for understanding, for mastering

b) the conditional system of signs (letters, numbers, etc.), on which the method of reading encrypted, ancient, etc. is based. texts.

c) an application to the textbook containing answers to the tasks.

5) During hostilities - terrain, point, height, etc., mastering which changes the created position, provides victory.

6) Sign (usually at the beginning of a note line), which determines the name and height of the notes following it.

7) Upper wedge stone, which closes the arch or arch of the building (in architecture).

8) Regalia, carrying on Blue Ribe as a sign of the chamber of the chamber (in the Russian state until 1917).

2. m.

1) the natural yield of groundwater on the surface of the Earth; Source, spring.

2) over. What gives the beginning to serve as a reason for what comes from where it comes from

T.F. Efremova is a new dictionary of the Russian language. Indoor-word formative


Value

S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Swedov Dictionary Russian language

key

Key, -a, m.

1. Metal rod with a special combination of cutout cuts and locking the lock. Lock on to. Pick up ~ and (Find suitable ~ and; over., To whom: to find the right approach to someone .;.

2. Device for unscrewing or screwing, scolding, actuating the mechanism. K. for hours. Wrench to. Telegraph to. (For the transfer on the alphabet of Morse).

3. . What serves for a raidness understanding of something., Mastering in any. K. To the rays of the mystery. K. to the cipher. K. terrain (prevailing position; special).

4. Sign at the beginning of a notch string that determines the height of the notes (special). Musical to. Viypichnaya K. Basovy to. The poem is written in an optimistic ~ e (Inend.: It sounds optimistic).

5. Upper stone, closing the arch of the structure (special).

6. In Tsarist Russia: the distinguishing sign of the chamber in the form of a gold ~ A, wearing on Falda Mundar Thrak or on the waist of Thrak or Unifier. Camechargers

Under ~ (Build, pass the building, structure) in full readiness. Rent a house under ~.

| Reduce. ~ IK, -a, m. (to 1 and 2 meanings).

| arr. ~ Eva,y ,y.

II. KEY, -A, m. The source arising from the ground, the spring. The ravine beat ~ and. Beat ~ Oh. (to flow into a rapid jet). Life beats ~ ohm (Inend.: Pigs in 2 meanings).

| arr. ~ Eva,y ,y. Spring water.

Small Academic Dictionary of the Russian Language

key

BUT, m.

Metallic device for locking and unlocking the castle.

The key from the apartment.

Tatiana retired and locked the door to the key. Turgenev, smoke.

(Vasily) Outside the door with its key. A. Svavin, Sunny Winter.

Weapon, fixture to strengthen or unscrewing than, to actuate the mechanisms of various kinds.

The key to the clockwork toy. Wrench.

The chauffeur turned the ignition key, --- turned on the speed, and the car was moved. Chakovsky, blockade.

Tool to pull the strings of musical instruments (harp, piano, guitars, etc.).

. ; for what.

Remedy, the possibility for a solution, understanding, for mastering

There was a lot of effort to find the key to the hearts of these people. Saltykov-generin, well-mounted speech.

It seemed to me to linger on the household side of Varlamov and Davydov, because it often gives the key to the raysterity of certain features of artistic performance. Yuriev, notes.

What will astronaut bring, returning from other planets? Maybe the key to the secret of the origin of life? Agapov, the mind climbs.

The conditional designation system of letters, numbers, etc., on which it is based on how to read some. encrypted text.

I began to build guesses regarding the key to the cipher. Bahmetyev, at the threshold.

Interest to foreign text, as well as a collection of answers to the task.

4. what. Military.

Point, place important in militarily, mastering which opens access to the lion, provides victory.

Chishma was considered the key of Ufa. Furmanov, Chapaev.

What Malakhov Kurgan is the key of Sevastopol fortifications, they knew, of course, the defenders of Sevastopol. Sergeyev-price, Sevastopol Strada.

5. Specialist.

Switch for quick closure and rupture of the transmitter circuit during telegraph and radio telegraph communications.

Misha quickly put on the headphones and --- I got the key, fractionally knocking the dots and the dash of Albuchi Morse. Kataev, catacombs.

The sign at the beginning of a note line, conditionally indicating the note, at the height of which the high-rise position of other notes is installed ( mUZ. ).

Treble clef. Bass clef.

|| . (usually with a pretext "B": in the key). Tone, character, manner of

The performers lived and acted in a single key - at ease, fun, festively, and where it is necessary - the exciting, dramatic. Michurin, hot days of acting life.

I no longer wanted to talk in the same key. Marinka is eager for concreteness. Well! Shurtakov, Return Love.

In a gentle thin key, a portrait of Levitan was written. Smirnova-Rakitina, V. Serov.

7. Archite

Upper or middle stone, which closes the arch or arch of the building.

BUT, m.

Beating source, spring.

Sulfur keys beat a small mountain sole. S. Aksakov, Natasha.

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