What plants helped to survive Robinzon Cruzo. Essay by novel d
It is known that Robinson Crusoe was able to master the science of survival, on his own experience. Thus, using only scribe materials and saved from the ship, the sailor managed to adapt to the existence on a desert island.
The first time Robinson Cruzo had the opportunity to die at the time of the shipwreck itself, but the will of the chance helped him survive. Of course, he was lucky that he was able to be in the place where he could get out alive on land when all his comrades drowned.
On the first night, the sailor climbed into a thick branched tree. Thus, Robinson Cruzo saved himself from large number Wild animals and from poisonous snakes. It is also known that Robinson's ship remained for some time within reach, so he managed to drag all the necessary things to the island.
First of all, he took edible supplies, treated here - rice, crackers, cheese. Also on the ship, the sailor was able to find and carpentry tools, guns with gunpowder, clothes. It significantly helped him survive.
On the first day, Robinson Cruzo began to inspect the surroundings in order to understand whether there is some danger from the local fauna, he also wanted to understand what you can eat here.
He found out that there are many birds, animals, like hares on the island. After that, he built a kind of design that resembled a slush. Also from the mattress he built a bed, thereby providing a comfortable living conditions for living.
But this was not enough, and Robinson decided to start making full-fledged housing. For this, they were fenced by the plots of stakes, after which he began to dig a cave. It was necessary to think about creating a focus. And in the future he managed, and acquire the necessary furniture.
Thus, the sailor managed to get acquainted with the local fauna, learning that there were goats on the island.
what helped Robinson Crusoe survive on the island? Please help very hard and got the best answer.
Answer from amara Makhova [Guru]
A source:
Answer from Lyudmila Kashapova[newcomer]
Hero Roman D. Defo Robinson Crusoe, remaining in perfect loneliness on an unknown island, was not confused and did not fell into despair, and it saved his life. He managed to fruitfully use even the very first days after what happened misfortune and managed to save with a sinking ship all the most needed: weapons, tools, fabric, clothing, ropes, a little grain and food. Diligence, resourcefulness and optimism allowed Robinzon on the island for twenty-eight years not only not to lose the human appearance, but also to ensure themselves with everything necessary for a happy life.
There was no such thing that Robinson would not bring to the end. If he solved to transport the surviving things from the shipwreck of the ship, it worked until he had passed everything if the weather would have allowed, he would carry in parts and the whole ship. Thinking about the dwelling device (dig a cave or put a tent), he, in the end, did both. He did not know how much time he had to spend on the island, hoped he was long, but she tried his housing "to be protected and from sunny heat and from predators; so that it stood in such a place where there is no dampness; To close up fresh water"And in order to be seen from it, it was visible to the sea, and I don't have a sore strength. He did not want to part with the hope of salvation, and this hope supported him in the moments of despair. Surveying the territory, he was convinced that the island is uninhabited that he is surrounded only by wildlife, unfamiliar vegetation, unknown birds and animals. It was nothing to count on the aid, and to survive, he himself had to master the many specialties. He himself was a carpenter, and a joiner, and potter, and a baker. He learned to catch fish, hunting wild animals and sew clothes from their skins, steamed the ground, grow rice and barley, tame and breed goats. He learned also to courageously overcome the diseases and failures. For example, it was worthwhile to attempt to pull the boat into the water, but one person was not enough, and he had to abandon this venture. But Robinzon managed to build a small boat, and he could now make travel around his island.
After a few years in lonely life on the island, all his ideas have changed. He had nothing to wish because he had everything he could enjoy. He had a lot of grain, so much forests that he could build a whole fleet, and so much grapes that all these ships could be loaded wine and raisins. But he learned to attach importance to just what could somehow take advantage of. "Nature, experience and reflections" taught Robinson to understand that "no matter how much we had accumulated wealth, we get pleasure from them only to the extent that we can use them, but not more." He learned not only to submit fate, but also to experience gratitude for what he has, and just for what lives. For many years, his friends were a parrot ass, a dog and cats, which he transported from the ship. But at the twenty-fourth year of Robinson's life on the island, a wonderful event was happening: savage-cannibals were sailed to the island, and he helped free to one of the prisoners. From this day, he acquired a faithful servant and comrade - Friday
Answer from Natalia Kozlova[newcomer]
It seems to me that his hard work and TD and TP helped him.
Answer from Valeria Korotkov[newcomer]
nOTo Well, sorry the hands have someone who wrote
Answer from Dmitry Katin[newcomer]
tajiks rule
Answer from Ig or.[newcomer]
even helped him
Answer from Alina Khorore[newcomer]
he helped me Yayaai I am I I am (Moker)
Answer from Alexander[newcomer]
j.
Answer from Vlad Yakubyanok.[newcomer]
work
Answer from Alexander Kovalenko[newcomer]
work
Answer from Matvey Chistyakov[newcomer]
r.
Answer from Yenezhan Zaboburin[newcomer]
It is the work and hard work of thoughts help Robinzon Cruise survive and maintain human qualities. Defo "Life and amazing adventures of Robinson Cruzo, a sailor from York, described by him" - an essay "Working on the novel D. Defo" Life and amazing adventures of Robinson Cruzo ""
English writer D. Defo entered the history of literature as the creator of many realistic and noble images. This was people's writer - not only in content, but also in the form of its works, by living, direct manner of the narration, simple, available language. His masterpiece "Life and the amazing adventures of Robinson Cruzo" translated almost all European languages \u200b\u200band became part of the history of world culture. In the novel, the author on the example of the fate of a separate person managed to reveal all the wealth of a variety of real life, show the importance of real human values: communication, care for near, permanent learning.
Drawing the life of his hero on a uninhabited island, the defo created a poetic picture of a man's struggle for survival, he fired free creative work. It is the work and hard work of thoughts help Robinzon Cruise survive and maintain human qualities. According to a firm conviction of the writer, labor is the basis for the positive transformation of the world and the spiritual elevation of man. The hero of the novel did not fell into despair, did not lose faith. Once in the wild island's wild conditions, Robinson perceives all the difficult life test with him, from which he should find a decent way out. Permanent and practical person, diligent worker, he focuses on the conditions of its existence: builds a hut, hunting, catches fish, makes food reserves, finds a way to conduct an account of time and writes all his reflections into the diary. Armed with labor skills and experience of its people, he successfully uses equipment, tools and other values \u200b\u200bfound to the victim of the ship's wreck.
The author specifically puts his hero in an exceptional situation, moving from the world of money to the world of labor. Thus, he forces him to discover the qualities that fully manifest themselves in free from the trading calculations of universal creative, creative activities. It was not by chance that Russeau called Roman Defo "the most successful treatise on natural upbringing." A simple story about how Robinson built his hut, as the first pitcher died, as the bread grown and tamed the goats, as built and lowered the boat into water, for almost three centuries, it continues to excite the imagination of readers of all ages. And she will never lose her huge educational significance for children and young people.
Municipal cassenny special (corrective) educational institution For students, pupils with limited features Special health (Correctional) Secondary school boarding school VIII species P. Svetlopolyansk Verkhnekamsky district
Robinsone Odyssey Cruzo.
Type of classes: Combined.
Classes form: oral magazine.
Educator:
Subject: "Odyssey Robinson Cruzo"
Form classes:oral magazine.
Type of classes:combined.
Didactic goal:To achieve awareness and understanding of new information, apply it, check the level of assimilation.
Purpose:
1. To form reader's independence.
3. Develop a speech, memory, thinking through the formulation of specific issues and answers, work with the text.
4. Rail positive mathematical qualities Children: kindness, responsiveness, responsibility, hard work, endurance, perseverance, smelting, ingenuity.
Equipment:
1. Portrait of a writer.
2. Defo "Robinson Cruzo".
3. Dictionary of unfamiliar words necessary for classes.
4. Musical miniature, transmitting the sounds of the sea.
5. Computer and interactive board.
6. Cards with 5 types of grain crops.
Preliminary work: Children should read the book "Robinson Crusoe".
Plan lesson:
Foaming the subject of classes. Acquaintance with the biography of the writer ( Staging the image of the writer). Conversation for reading material. Work with text. Lyric page. Lexical work: human, humanist, Odyssey. Humorous miniature. Results of classes, conclusions. Projection for the future.
1. Epigraph.
Educator:
Guys, read the epigraph on an interactive blackboard, think about these words, and at the end of the lesson, I ask you the question you will try to answer.
The book generously pays for love for her.
The book teaches even when you do not expect it, and
Maybe you do not want.
The power of the book is huge.
Smirnov-Sokolsky.
2. Foaming the subject of classes.
Educator:
Guys, now I will offer to your attention a musical fragment, and you, closing my eyes, try to imagine the phenomenon of nature, which is transmitted using sound, melodies ( I turn on for 2-3 minutes a musical fragment, symbolizing the noise of beating waves about the shore. Starting Storm).
Educator:
-Guys, what do you think, have you randomly, did you suggest to listen to such music, symbolizing the waves?
Pupils:
- I heard (a) in the music of the wind noise, the waves about the shore, becomes anxious.
Educator:
Tell me, what book did you read to the lesson on your own? What was the name of the hero of this book?
Pupils:
We read the book "Robinson Cruzo". The hero called Robinson Crusoe.
Educator:
- What role did the sea played in the Hero's life?
Pupils:
- Thanks to the sea storm, we learned interesting story About Robinson Cruzo.
Educator:
- Completely right. Today we will travel through the pages of the oral journal, turning them, we will recall the content of the book "Robinson Cruzo". The theme of our lesson:
"Odyssey Robinson Cruzo".
- And who knows the meaning of the word Odyssey? (After answers pupils open an entry on an interactive blackboard)
Odyssey - Rich wanderings, adherents.
3. 1st page of our magazine: familiarity with the biography of the writer.
Educator:
- Raise, please, hand those who have read the novel to the end. Well done! At the end of the lesson, guys, you will need to answer the question:
What human qualities helped Robinzon survive on the island?
To correctly understand and evaluate the actions of our hero within 28 years of stay on a desert island, it would be nice to learn about the author who created this novel. My assistant (the name of the student is called) will tell you about the author and about the history of the creation of this novel. And you, readers, remember what you consider important from the author's life.
(Under the sound of the phonogram, D. Defo itself appears on the "theatrical" scene. On it I was hoping the skin of the beast, torn jeans, straw hat, in the hands of a basket with food ... He sits down in the chair on the sea coast and thoughtfully looks into the distance. Suddenly, withdrawing from his thoughts, he starts his story).
- My name is Daniel Defo. I was born in the old and distant England. I am a merchant and the Son of the merchant. As it is believed to be an enterprising person, he was rich, then ruined. It so happened that fate was enough for me. I always advocated the equality of people, participated in an uprising against King Jacob 2, for which I was constantly pursued. Once, for the performance against the government I was put up for a shameful post. The crowd of people welcomed me from this post, and it was the best reward for me for all the deprivation. I was engaged in commerce, I was a journalist, and in my youth even made a trip to Portugal. Changes many professions and classes, I got fascinated by the literature. When I was 58 years old, I became popular by writing a novel "Life, the extraordinary and amazing adventures of Robinson Cruzo, a sailor from York, who lived 28 years in full solitude on a uninhabited island.
4. 2 I am the page of our magazine: Questions and Answers ( Conversation for reading material).
Educator (thanks Daniel Defo for the story and draws class attention to the book writer):
- The story of the novel writer took from life. In England, at the beginning of the century, the story of a sailor, who lived on a uninhabited island of 4 years and 4 months, until he picked up by the ship passed by.
Now, guys, you know that this story is real, i.e., taken from the life of a sailor who really existed. And now let's spend the Blitz talk on the book.
- What episodes from the book did you like best? Tell us about them. ( 2-3 examples).
- Who is the main hero of the book? (Robinson Crusoe).
- Where for the first time we meet with the hero of the book? Where did such a surname and name come from? ( Find the answer in the text and read.).
Robinson Crusoe was born in 1632 in the city of York in a wealthy family of foreign origin. Father was from Bremen. Nagging the trade is a good condition, he left business and moved to York. Here he married a woman whose relatives were called Robinsons - an old surname. On them and the boy was called Robinzon. Last Name Father Creitzner, but, according to the customs of the British foreign wordsThey began to call Cruise.
- What did Robinson dream of childhood? (About the sea, about adventures).
Name the date when Robinson Cruzo went to his first adventure to the sea. (September 1, 1651 in London.).
5. 3 I am the page of our magazine: lyrical.
Educator:
- Please, please rows from the poem K. Batyushkov "Shadow of Friend". Think and try to answer the question:
Is it possible to attribute these words to Robinzon, before or after his life on the island?
I went to the foggy shore
It seemed that he was drowned in the waves.
Evening wind, trees splashing,
Monotonous noise and trembling sails,
And feed on the deck burning.
As enchanted, mast I stood
And through the fog and nights covered
Lighting the north of the kind was looking for,
My whole thought was in the memories ....
Pupils:
- These words can be attributed to Robinzon Cruise. He stands on the deck and remembers the years lived on the island.
Educator:
- On the life path Robinson slept different dangers. What, name?
Pupils:
- Meeting with wild lions, savages, pirates, cannibals, and he also stayed alive after shipwreck and earthquake.
6. 4 I am the page of our magazine: inventive.
Educator:
- Robinson lived on an uninhabited island, but, nevertheless, he knew what day of the week, month, number. What did he invented? How did the invention help him?
Pupils:
- He invented the wooden calendar, on which she did Napsechki every day.
Educator:
- What other inventions had to make a robinzon on an uninhabited island?
Pupils:
- Made the dishes, tamed the goats, built a housing, a cottage, learned to make flour, bake bread, from the clay cup and fat rods did a lamp, in the middle put in the ramp - this invention replaced the light bulb, strengthened his home.
Educator:
"You have a card with the name of five grain crops on your desks: wheat, rice, barley, buckwheat, oats. You need to navigate and raise the cards with the correct name.
- In the cultivation of what crops, Robinson showed itself as an agronomist? Where did you take seeds?
Pupils:
- Rice, barley. Stocks were from the ship. They were not suitable for food, since their rats were born. Cruzo poured them to the ground from the bag as unnecessary and forgot about them. It rained, and the seeds sprouted.
Educator:
- What crafts mastered Robinson on the island?
Pupils:
- agronoma, builder, hunter, fisherman, bondar, joiner.
7. 5 I am a page of our magazine: moral.
Educator:
- Guys, what do you think, Robinszon possessed the characteristics of a positive or negative character?
Pupils:
- Positive.
Educator:
- Can we call him a hero and why?
Pupils:
- Of course, Robinson is a hero. He was not amented to a panic, he behaved courageously, persistently, invented various inventions, facilitating life.
Educator:
- Think over a very difficult question and give an argumental answer:
Is the quality of Robinson still positive?
- I will try to help you figure out. Remember how it comes with a goat and a goat, with birds that stuck grain on his rice field, with savages who came to their island to arrange ritual cannibal pears.
Pupils:
- In these examples, Robinson is cruel, because it deprives the lives of other living beings. But the hero can be justified, because if he did not do this, he would have died himself from hunger or eaten the cannibals. After all, we also love animals, but we buy meat products in the store and use them in food.
Educator:
- Who replaced Robinson Society of man on the island?
Pupils:
- Dogs, cats, parrot.
Educator:
- Who was the first person on the island, who became a devoted friend of Robinson? What was his name? Was the life of the main character after that? ( Pupils must confirm its answer to examples from the text).
Pupils:
- Friday. In honor of the day of the week, when Robinson found him on the island.
Educator:
Text Roman D. Defo "Robinson Crusoe"
Methodical literature used:
A. Sharov. Prisoners of the paradise kushch // Science and Life. 1999. M. Nershesova. Daniel Defo // Literature and Art. 1960. T. Sukhanova. On Robinson Island // Magazine read, learn, play 2009. - №2
Equipment used:
a computer; interactive board; Presentation for the event (PowerPoint, 2.010 MB).
TSOR used:
Presentation to the lesson drawn up in "Microsoft PowerPoint 2003". Type Tsor: Text / Text with Illustrations. Size 2.010 MB.
Short description:
Information about the anniversary of the book D. Defo "Robinson Cruzo". Facts of life writer. Distribution of fragments of the book. Quiz on the book. Conclusions.
Leading. Hello, dear guests! Today we spend a holiday dedicated to an unusual anniversary. And by the way, do you know what an anniversary is?
2: Of course. Anniversary is a round date from the birthday. Anniversary notes man; For example, this year in our lyceum celebrated the anniversary of the Mathematics of Taiiya Ivanovna Aleksandrovna. She turned 100 years old! Taii Ivanovna is no longer alive, but in honor of this outstanding teacher - and she is the only teacher in the republic, who is a hero of socialist labor - a memorial plaque has been established at the entrance to the building of the lyceum, and then there will be a monument!
1: Yes, this is a wonderful anniversary. But only people celebrate anniversaries? What do you think guys? Yes, anniversaries celebrate cities and states, performances and movies, etc.
2: Is there an anniversary of the book?
1: Of course! Today we want to celebrate such an anniversary. This is a very, very big anniversary. Defo "Robinson Crusoe" is performed this year 290 years!
2: But as far as I know, "Robinson Cruzo" is not the full name of the book. Guys, and who knows the full name of the book? (After the answer, an image appears on the screen)
"Life and amazing adventures of Robinson Cruzo, a sailor from York, who lived 28 years in full solitude on a desert island, off the coast of America, near the mouth of the Orinoco River, where he was thrown by shipwreeling, during which the entire crew of the ship, besides him, died, with The presentation of his unexpected liberation by pirates. It is written in themselves "
1: Probably, this book is very interesting, since she is interested in readers for so long?
2: Yes, very interesting. I really liked. Do you guys? Raise the hands of those who liked Robinson Cruzo.
1: What kind of talent should the writer be posted to create such an exciting work? And his fate, probably unusual?
2: So we will get acquainted with the history of the life of D. Defo, the life of violent, complete victories and defeats, takeoffs and falls. I invite students to the scene, who know a lot about the life of this writer.
Speech of students.
Daniel Defoe Born in 1660 or 1661 in London. His father was a butcher.
Early awakened in Daniele, the passion for reading, caused by his insatiable curiosity, caused serious concerns about his mother for the future of the son, but the father gave the hope that the boy could eventually become a delivered merchant or a spiritual face. Mother did not agree with this opinion, as Daniel was fond of reading books predominantly historical content, descriptions of travel and fantastic adventures.
When Defo turned twelve years, he was given to school, where he stayed to sixteen-year-old age. After graduating from school, the young man at the insistence of his father entered the office of one rich merchant, who promised to make Daniel in a few years a member of his business. Daniel conscientiously performed his duties. However, without having no inclination for commercial activities, after three, he became interested in journalism and began to print his articles on issues that worried about society in one of the political magazines.
Twenty Daniel Defo entered into the ranks of the Army of the Duke of Monmaut, who rebelled against his uncle, Yakova Stuart, who had conducted professional politics during his reign. Yakov suppressed the uprising and severely dealt with the rebels.
Daniel Defo had to hide from persecution.
With the onset of more favorable times, that is, with the entry into the throne of Wilhelm Orange, the defo returned to literary activity. When the people began to rap it that he was planted for the throne, Daniel Defo wrote a satirical poem "True British", in which he showed that the entire English nation consists of a mixture of various tribes, and therefore ridiculous to watch the harmoniously on flawless in all respects of the king just because He was not born in England, but in Holland. This poem has made a lot of noise at the courtyard and in society. Wilhelm wished to see the author and made him a rather significant cash gift.
In 1702, the Queen Anna asked the English throne, the last of the steirty, which was influenced by the party of conservatives. The defo wrote his famous satirical brochure "the most reliable tool to get rid of the dischangers." The Protestant sectarians called the discs in England. In this brochure, the author advised the parliament not to be shy with those who worry him innovators and hang them all or refer to galleys. First, in parliament, they did not understand the true meaning of satire and were delighted that Daniel Defo sent his feather against the sectarians. Then someone drew the actual meaning of satire. Parliament recognized him with a rebel, sentenced him to a cash fine, to putting out a shameful pillar and to imprisonment. But the enthusiastic people sat down his way to a shameful column with flowers and arranged ovation. During his stay in prison, Defo wrote a "anthem of a shameful pillar" and managed to publish the magazine "Review".
Two years later, Defo was released from prison. On behalf of the Minister Garleya went to Scotland with a diplomatic mission - to prepare the soil for the connection of Scotland with England. The defense turned out to be a talented diplomat and brilliantly fulfilled the task assigned to him.
Upon accession to the English throne of the Hannover House, Daniel Defo writes another poisonous article for which the parliament awarded him a huge penalty and imprisonment. This punishment made him leave forever political activities And devote yourself exclusively fiction.
After the release from the conclusion, Daniel Defo issues Robinson Cruzo. This book came out in 1719. The defo himself traveled only once: in his youth he made swimming in Portugal, and everything else was in his homeland. But the story of the novel writer took from life. The inhabitants of England at the turn of the 17-18 centuries could repeatedly hear the stories about people who lived more or less for a long time on various uninhabited islands. But no story in this kind attracted so much attention as the history of the Scottish sailor Alexander Selkirka, who lived on a desert island in full of loneliness four years and four months () until he picked up by the ship passed by. The story of Selkirka and served as the most important source for Robinson. This book has deserved extraordinary popularity not only in England, but also in all countries of the civilized world. All the novel will imbued with educational ideas - the glorification of the mind, optimism and preaching of labor.
Heated with the enormous success of Robinson, Daniel Defo wrote many other works in the same vein: "Sea robber", "Colonel Jack", "Travel around the world", " Political History Devil "and others. The defo wrote more than two hundred books and brochures, who used success in contemporaries. But despite this, he, like other talents, lived and died in need in London. Early biographers defo say that the tombstone installed on his grave in the 18th century had a modest, but meaningful inscription: "Daniel Defo by Robinson Cruzo. He died on April 24, 1731 in the 70th year from birth. "
Leading.
1: Thank you very much for your story. However, it is time to meet Robinson himself Cruzo and he is ready to appear here if you answer the questions of our quiz and prove it that you are interested in this hero.
Quiz (I part)
How many volumes is the book about Robinson? (From 3 volumes: 1st - 1719, 2nd - 1719, - "Further adventures of R. Cruzo", 3rd - 1720 - "Serious reflections R. Kruzo".) British The XVII-XVIIIs sometimes heard from sailors about people who lived for some time on uninhabited islands, call the reason why a resident of the island could be. (In the English fleet was a cruel custom to leave on the islands in any of the guilty sailors.) Who was the prototype R. Cruzo? James Cook. Alexander Selkirk. Marco Polo. How many years were R. Cruzo, when he first went to the sea journey? 18 years. 27 years. 32 years. Robinson suffered shipwreck and wave was thrown to the island. Where did he spend the first night? In a cave. On the shore. On the tree. (He was afraid that there were predatory animals on the island.) Where did Robinson and a gun appeared on the island of Robinson? Strained from a broken ship. They were thrown ashore. Found on the island in the hut. What animals took R. Cruzo from the ship? Two cats and a dog. Guinea pigs. Parrot. Cruzo delivered foods and things from the ship to the shore? On myself. On the raft. On the boat. What features Robinzon was looking for a place for the dwelling? (The house should be located in a dry place, covered from the solar heat, is protected from a possible attack of predators and people; from its windows should be seen to the sea so that Robinson does not miss the ship, if he appears.) What clothes did Robinson go? (The first three years wearing shirts and trousers, and then she sewed clothes from the skins of the animals killed them.) What thing is "not the most esteem" made with your own hands Robinson? (An umbrella that could open and close.) Why and the umbrella and clothes Robinson Cruzo sewed to the fur outside? (Rainwater flowed on the fur, as in the inclined roof.) How many boats built Robinson Cruzo? (Two: one big, which could not descend into water; the second smaller sizes.) Once, studying the island, R. Cruzo opened the blooming green valley. What grew on it? Apples, pears. Peaches, apricots. Melon, grapes, oranges. What did R. Cruzo come up with not to lose the bill time? Folded into the box small sticks. She did knife knife on the post. Calcated the days in the diary. What reassured himself R. Cruzo? Remembered the past. Dreamed about the future. Led diary.
Leading.
1: Now, guys, after you have answered the quiz questions so well, Robinson Skruz himself.
I episode
Robinson Cruzo: Yes, I found myself in a terrible situation. My ship crashed ... I was thrown by the wave as a shore of the island. In order not to fall in spirit, I started a diary ... (reads the diary, goes)
Leading.
2: What else was interesting in the life of Robinson Cruzo on the island? Once again check your knowledge.
Quiz (II Part)
What grains raised the harvest R. Cruzo? From rice, barley. From wheat, oats. From buckwheat, corn. When could Robinson be afforded to separate the part of the grain on the food? (Only for the fourth year, he prepared a pellet.) Birds caused harvest. What did R. Cruzo do to scare them? Had shot birds on a high pole. Put stuffed. Ran through the field, shouting and waving his hands. What kind of dishes used Robinson? Woven from rods. Clay. Wooden. At the eleventh year of staying on the island R. Kruzo tamed the animal. What? Horse. Goat Baran. Which phrase first taught the parrot R. Cruzo? "Poor, poor Robinson. Where did you get? " "Robinson was born in England. I want to go home". "We will return home." Shortly before the end of life on the island R. Cruzo saved from the death of a savory. What was his name? Saturday. Monday. Friday.
Leading.
1: And now you will get to know true friend Robinson Cruzo - Friday!
Scene Robinson and Friday.
P: And this is Friday, who became a friend. (Friday peers in the distance, screams, jumps and calls Robinson).
P: Go more like here! Rather!
R: What's the matter? What are you so happy?
P: Yes, yes, I am happy! Won there, look! From here it is not visible ... there is my earth, my people!
R: "In vain I treated this person with such limitless trust! He pretends to my devoted friend, and himself only thinks about how to escape him ... Now he is conquered and the gloom, but he is only able to find himself among other savages, he, of course, will forget that I saved him life, and will give I am my tribesmen, he will lead them here, on my island. They will kill and eate me, and he will sing together with them as fun and carefree, as before, when they celebrated their victories over savages of hostile tribes ... "
- And what, Friday, would you like to return to your homeland, to your own?
P: Yes! I would oh how glad to grind there!
R: What would you do there! Would it be again bloodthirsty and would start as before, there is a man meat?
P: No, no! Friday would say to all his: Live, as it should; Wear bread from the grain, milk, goat meat, do not eat a person!
P: Well, if you tell them it, they will kill you.
P: No, you will not kill. They will be happy to learn good.
R: So do you want to grind home?
P: I can't swim so far.
P: Well, if I gave you a boat, would you go to your?
P: I would go! But you have to go with me.
R: How can I go? After all, they will eat me now.
P: No, no! I will do so that you will not eaten! I'll tell you that you saved my life! I will do that they will love you a lot!
R: Well, Friday, let's go, I will show you the boat on which you will go home.
P: For what Robin Cruzo is angry with Friday?
R: Where did you get that I am angry with you? I'm not at all angry.
P: "I'm not angry, I'm not angry!" Why send a Friday home to his countrymen?
R: Yes, after all, you yourself said that you want home!
P: Yes, I want. But only with you. So that you and me. Robin will not go - Friday will not go. Friday does not want without Robin!
P: But Nudody himself. Why do I go there? What will I do there?
P: What will you do there? To do a lot, to do well: teach wild people to be kind, smart.
P: Cute Friday! You yourself do not know what you say. Where so much crashing ignoramus like me, teach others!
P: Not true! I taught me - you will learn other people!
R: No, Friday, go without me, and I will stay here alone, without people. After all, I lived one so far!
Friday raises the ax and stretches it to Robinzon.
R: Why do you give me an ax?
P: Kill Friday!
R: Why should I kill you? You did not do anything.
P: Why do you vouch Friday away? Kill Friday, do not drive him away.
R: Cute Friday, I will never again tell you about the departure to your homeland, while you want to stay with me. I see you forever devoted to me.
Leading.
2: Here it is what, Friday! The faithful and devoted friend.
But what ended unusual story of our hero?
Quiz (III part)
How old has lived on the island R. Cruzo? 28 years. 32 years. 15 years. Who Robinson took with him when I left the island? Cat and dog. Friday and parrot. Friday and dog. Could actually exist a paradise uninhabited island described in the novel? (There is nothing known about the existence of such an island) thanks to which R. Cruzo, living on a uninhabited island, was able to stay alive? Products that took from the ship. Arms. Energy, perseverance and work.
Leading.
2: Especially attractive in Robinson Cruise is that he is a worker, a person is inexhaustible energy.
1: Other in his place would miss if it was among such mortal dangers.
2: Stoyed Robinzon at least a moment to lower his hands, refuse to combat the formidable forces of nature, and a deserted island, where fate threw him, would be his grave.
1: But Robinson is diligent and persistent, he does not retreat any obstacles, and in the end it seeks everything that he wants.
2: We appreciate in Robinson his faith in human work, his perseverance in overcoming obstacles, his courage and strong will.
1: Robinson - an example for imitating all of us, especially those who have fallen into a difficult life situation.
2: That's what we fell in love with the book and her hero - the immortal Robinson Cruzo.
1: We want these words to finish our holiday and thank everyone for the presence and active participation in him. Many thanks! Bye.
We present the most interesting works.
Zaitseva Marusya
In the work of D.Defo "Robinson Cruzo" the main character Robinson Cruzo, who remained man in difficult conditions.
Robinson pulled the sea from childhood, and he dreamed of becoming a sailor, but his father wanted him to become a judge and therefore cursed his son.
Robinson sometimes regretted that he did not obey the father and escaped from the house, because his father warned how many tests he would have to go through.
The first test of Robinson became captive. When he sailed on the ship, they were attacked by pirates - Mauri. Robinson was in captivity for quite a long time, but there he learned the tricks. In the end, he escaped from captivity, applying his trick.
The hardest test was the hit of Robinson on the island, where he was expected by a lot of difficulties.
On the island, any person can become a savage, but Robinson fought with perseverance for life. Although Robinson and scared difficulties, he managed to cope with them.
First, Robinson has visited fear all the time, fear of wild animals, hunger, the attacks of savages. He was afraid to become a savage, go down to such a level.
Robinson heroically overcomed all the difficulties of his lonely life. Robinson collected all the power of the will and remained a man in almost unbearable conditions.
On the island of Robinson, there is not enough that he remained a man, he re-survived all the stages of the development of technology. He built a house, without missing any detail, began to breed a herd of goats, he had his barley fields, he made a wonderful fence, no worse than the Chinese wall, and most importantly, he became a believer, and when he ran away from Parental house, he was a silly. In any case, the island helped him make himself a person. As they say, there is no humus without good.
I believe that Robinson remained a person thanks to his work, the other would be in his place either turned into a savory, or lay down and died. Robinzon helped labor and ability to cope with difficult situations.
Marthakov Dima
In the work of D. Defo, the main character is Robinson Cruzo. The first test for Robinson was a conflict with his father. He escaped from his native house when he was eighteen years old. The second test was captured. Robinson came to Masv. After 8 years, he ran away from the checkers from the tricks.
The third test for Robinson was the island. He got there during the storm. Robinson did not know how to survive him, as he had no food and water. But every day he more and more adapts to the climate of the island.
On the uninhabited island, Robinson was first hard at first. But then he learned a lot: to hunt, fish, build, sew.
Robinson was first stupid and unbelievers, and in a few years he very much wondered.
When Robinson returned from the island on the English ship, his parents died, as Robinson lived on the island for a very long time: 28 years old, 2 months and 19 days, and his parents, when Robinson was eighteen years old, were already old.
Robinson remained man, because he wore clothes, started a diary and calendar.
If he didn't do this, he would not be a man, but a savage.
Zaitsev Yura.
The main hero of the book d.defo is called Robinson Cruzo. Heir to a rich father, from eighteen years he experienced a lot of difficulties.
He always thought about the sea, but his father strictly forbade maritime adventures and even cursed him when Robinson decided to go into the sea. Robinson did not obey. During swimming on his ship, Pirates were attacked - Maur. Fucking for three years, he became bold man. Soon he ran away from pirates.
The following confirmation of the father's curse happened when Robinson Cruzo swam from Brazil to Africa for slaves. He failed during a closure. Soon hit the island, where you had no one to talk to.
Having hit the island, he was frightened and not immediately mastered. After shipwreck, he needed help. There was no clothing, I was extremely difficult to get food, so he was hungry. He lacked courage to enter the wilderness of the forest. And many more difficulties were on the island.
But the time came when he was tired of afraid, and he began to fight with them a non-rest. First, he dragged all things from the nose of the ship. There were rifles, muskets, gunpowder, boot and other things for life on a desert island. Secondly, made the house, divorced goats, learned to engage in agriculture, became a believer.
From the parental house, he escaped self-confident in his actions, unbelieving, inconsistent, after all the tests he became completely different who had changed his temper.
He survived and remained a man thanks to the work and composure.
From site administration
Each of us writer Daniel Defo is primarily known for its impressive and unusual work "Robinson Cruzo." Children and adults all over the world for more than two centuries admire the adventures of a person who turned out to be in the deserted island. This novel is transmitted from generation to generation and read it with pleasure both schoolchildren and their parents.
What attracts readers the main character of the popular novel named Robinson Cruzo and what do I like in it personally? First of all, the fact that this is a person of an inflexible will and tireless energy. He is a real optimist and a large worker who did not die, being in such circumstances, and could live alone for many years, providing himself with everything necessary and gradually conquering wildlife. When Robinson turned out to be on the island, it seemed that the whole world was against him, almost no one knew about his existence and almost no one was interested in what happened to him. The final-vectors, the wind and pouring rain are all that he was surrounded at the beginning of him Lonely life on the island. But he did not lower his hands for a minute, did not refuse the struggle for his life, which was the opposition to the Terrible forces of Nature. If for a moment he stopped in this struggle, probably the island would be his grave. And in any circumstances remained a man, because only a person is able to master in such difficult conditions not only by many professions, but also adapt to the laws of the world and subjugate the wildlife of the island. Robinson Cruzo was able to strain their entire will, all his mind and remained a man even in such extreme conditions in which most of us could not survive.
I can not not attract his perseverance in the work, his dedication and faith in their salvation in Robinson. Every day he woke up with the expectation of help, but it did not prevent him from everyday labor. Without having any tools, he built a housing, not even housing, but a real fortress, and without having work skills on earth, almost from several grains raised wheat harvest. Gradually, Robinson turned the wild goats in domestic animals and gripped the real grape vine. Most of all I liked the fact that Robinson Cruzo treated very respectfully to nature and from the first days of staying on the island tamed animals, put on the trees and studied the worldin which he was. Such a relation to nature again emphasizes that he was a real person who remains precisely a person in any circumstances and does not obey these circumstances.
Robinson never relaxed his life on the island, every day he has a clearly planned - starting he reads the Scriptures, then goes hunting, after which sorts his reserves, prepares food, cares for his livest, performs various work housework. And so every day, every week. It seems from such a monotony you can go crazy, but it does not fall in spirit and finds consolation in communicating with nature. It is the surrounding nature, representatives of the animal world, to which Robinson Cruzo treated as his not very friendly neighbors, helped him for many years to remain a person and eventually wait for his salvation.
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