Ege. Biology

Necessary for admission to universities for all specialties related to the study of living beings and their interaction with environmental. It is passed only those graduates who are planning to enter higher educational establishments on the training programs for all medical specialties, as well as biologists, psychologists and some others.

Check out S. general information On the exam and proceed to prepare. Compared to last year, the version of Kim Ege 2019 completely has not changed.

Evaluation of ege

The minimum passage of biology in 2019 is 37, to overcome the threshold, the first 18 tasks must be solved correctly. Move the primary points into the test, and then rate your level of knowledge of the subject using the usual five-point system.

The structure of the EGE

In 2019, the biology exam test consists of two parts that include 40 tasks.

  • Part 1: 33 tasks (1-33) with a short response, which is a digit or a sequence of numbers.
  • Part 2: 7 tasks (34-40) with a detailed answer, detailed description Total task execution.

Preparation for the USE

  • Pass the tests of the EGE online for free without registration and SMS. Presented tests in their complexity and structure are identical to real exams, conducted in the respective years.
  • Download demo options for biology, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and it is easier to pass it. All suggested tests are designed and approved to prepare for Ege federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurement (FII). In the same FIII are developed by all official esmer options.
    The tasks you will like will most likely meet the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demonstration, along the same subject or simply with other numbers.

Common digits of the EGE

Year Min. score Middle score Quantity Did not pass,% Number of
100-ballets
Length
exam, min.
2009 35
2010 36 56,38 171 257 6,1 133 180
2011 36 54,29 144 045 7,8 53 180
2012 36 54 168 683 8,2 51 180
2013 36 59,5 481 990 5,1 500 180
2014 36 54,1 180
2015 36 53,2 180
2016 36 180
2017 36 180
2018

Future pharmacists, doctors and agronomas are preparing for the EEG-2017 on biology. The subject is quite popular, as it is necessary for admission to many humanitarian universities. Therefore, the closer March 2017 is approaching, the more becoming an excitement around the state testing on biology. In the review we will analyze the basic structure of kimov, known today innovation and educational materialsthat will help prepare for the state examination. All this will help the guys adequately meet the realities of the biology exam.

the date of the

The starting round traditionally starts in March, and the main will have to be June.

  • Starting stage - March 22.
  • The main period is June 15.
  • Reserve windows - April 5, 21 and 30th.

Basic changes to the ege of biology 2017

If for the most part there are no innovations in other subjects and is not planned, then biology has undergone quite serious changes. Here are their list:

  • the exam duration - 210 minutes instead of the previous 180;
  • reduced the number of questions from 40 to 28;
  • practically disappeared tasks with one answer;
  • reduced maximum primary score - now it is equal to 59, not 61;
  • appeared the new kind questions requiring work with illustrations, diagrams and charts.

What does the new biology structure look like?

To understand the structure of the measuring material, turn to demo veries Biology 2017.

The first kim block includes 21 tasks, each of which requires a brief response in the form of several numbers or one or more words. Questions are pretty simple. To cope with them, you need to know the basics of biology. For example, Task number 3 will require call the number of sperm fish, and two columns in question number 5 - establish a correspondence between the processes and stages of the energy exchange. Interestingly, questions 3, 4, 9, 12, 20, 21 have two options. Therefore, the subject can choose the version of the task that will seem the easiest. For those who seek to get the maximum scores on the ege on biology, FIPI has prepared a complex block of tasks consisting of 7 issues. They will require not only a response, but also unfolding explanations to them. In other words, the examiner should present the progress of his thoughts on paper and bring detailed arguments in favor of its decision. Certain with such issues will be only the most prepared high school students and applicants.

Criteria for estimating the ege on biology 2017

There are no accurate criteria yet. It is only known that the maximum primary score cannot be higher than 59, and the number of minimal points that the subject must type for successful test work, equals 36.

Points are earned by a successful test task solution. Here is what the maximum "remuneration" looks like questions:

  • 1 point: 1, 3, 6;
  • 2 points: 2, 4, 5, 7 - 22;
  • 3 points: 23 - 28.

For errors or incomplete answers in questions 2, 4, 5, 7 - 28 points may decline.

Afterword

That looks like short excursion By reality single exam According to biology. The number of tasks has decreased significantly, testing has become much more interesting, and time to work for half an hour. Possession of this information will help future graduates. high School And the applicants adequately prepare for a single state examination!

The biology exam applies to the number of samples and hand over it will be those who are confident in knowledge. The ege on biology is considered a complex subject, as knowledge accumulated over all years of study is checked.

The tasks of the biology of biology are chosen by different ways, confident knowledge is needed on the main topics of the school course of biology. Based demovesia Teachers have developed over 10 test tasks for each topic.

Themes that need to be studied when performing tasks, see FII. For each task, its own action algorithm is registered, which will help when solving tasks.

There are no changes in the KIM EGE 2020 on biology.

The structure of the tasks of the ege on biology:

  • Part 1 - These are tasks from 1 to 21 with a brief answer, the execution is given up to about 5 minutes.

Council: carefully read the wording of questions.

  • Part 2 - These are tasks from 22 to 28 with a detailed answer, the execution is given by about 10-20 minutes.

Council: literaryly set out their thoughts, answer the question in detail and comprehensively, let us define the biological terms, even if this does not require in tasks. The response should have a plan, not to write with solid text, and allocate items.

What are required from the student on the exam?

  • The ability to work with graphic information (schemes, graphs, tables) - its analysis and use;
  • Multiple choice;
  • Conformity;
  • Setting the sequence.

Points for each task on the biology of the exam

In order to get the highest score on biology, you need to dial 58 primary ballotswhich will be translated into a hundred on the scale.

  • 1 point - for 1, 2, 3, 6 tasks.
  • 2 points - 4, 5, 7-22.
  • B point - 23-28.

How to prepare for test tasks on biology

  1. Repetition of the theory.
  2. Proper time distribution for each task.
  3. Solving practical tasks several times.
  4. Check the level of knowledge by solving tests online.

Register, do and get a high score!

dateEGE
Starting period
March 20 (PT)geography, literature
March 23 (PN)russian language
March 27 (PT)mathematics B, P
March 30 (Wed)foreign languages (except for the "speaking" section), biology, physics
April 1 (Wed)
April 3 (PT)social Studies, Computer Science and ICT
April 6 (PN)history, Chemistry
April 8 (Wed)reserve: Geography, Chemistry, Informatics and ICT, Foreign Languages \u200b\u200b(section "Speaking"), History
April 10 (PT)reserve: Foreign languages \u200b\u200b(with the exception of the section "speaking"), literature, physics, social studies, biology
April 13 (PN)reserve: Russian, Mathematics B, P
The main stage
May 25 (PN)geography, literature, informatics and ICT
May 28 (Thu)russian language
June 1 (PN)mathematics B, P
June 4th (Thu)history, physics
June 8 (PN)social Studies, Chemistry
June 11 (Thu)foreign languages \u200b\u200b(with the exception of the "speaking" section), biology
June 15 (PN)foreign languages \u200b\u200b(section "speaking")
June 16 (W)foreign languages \u200b\u200b(section "speaking")
June 18 (W)reserve: history, physics
June 19 (PT)reserve: Geography, Literature, Informatics and ICT, Foreign Languages \u200b\u200b(section "Speaking")
June 20 (Sat)reserve: Foreign language (with the exception of the section "speaking"), biology
June 22 (PN)reserve: Russian
June 23 (W)reserve: Social Studies, Chemistry
June 24 (Wed)reserve: history, physics
June 25 (Thu)reserve: Mathematics B, P
June 29 (PN)reserve: For all educational subjects

In 2018, more than 133 thousand people took part in the EEG on biology, which is somewhat more than the number of participants in the exam in 2017 (111,748), 2016 (126,1006) and 2015 (122 936). Biology exam is traditionally in demand and comes in the top five most popular final exams optionally. It is chosen by motivated graduates entering medical, veterinary, agricultural universities, psychological and biological faculties of universities, academies and institutions. physical culture and sports and a number of other universities.

In 2018, the average test point was 51.4. Its minor decline compared to last year is associated primarily with a decrease in the share of participants in the test point 61-80 (by 2.26%) and an increase in the share of participants in the range of 41-60 (by 3.26%). At the same time, there is a persistent tendency to reduce the number of participants with results in the range of 81-100. The reduction of the share of high-value can be explained by the Complex to improve the quality of verification of exploited responses by experts of subject commissions of the regions, as well as the inclusion of new plots of a specific, context, practical-oriented nature, which demanded clear arguments, and not reproducing common or private knowledge on the subject. This made it possible to carry out better differentiation of participants with high test points.

The minimum test score in 2018, as in previous years, was 36 points, and primary - 16 points. The share of the participants of the EGE on biology that did not collect the minimum number of points in 2018 amounted to 17.4%. Compared to 2017, the proportion of participants who scored test points in the range of 41-60 amounted to 40.6% (in 2017 - 37.3%), and in the range 61-80 amounted to 25.6% (in 2017 - 27.9%).

In 2018, fulfilled all tasks examination and scored 100 points 48 graduates, which amounted to 0.04% of the total number of participants of the USE. The obtained data indicates, on the one hand, a rather high level of complexity of the model of KIM EGE 2018 and, on the other hand, the availability of tasks, which is confirmed by the distribution of primary and test points of participants.

More detailed analytical and methodical materials EGE 2018 is available on the link.

Our site presents about 5500 tasks for preparing for EEG on biology in 2018. The general plan of examination work is presented below.

Examination Plan for the 2019 EGE Biology

Designation of the level of complexity of the task: b - basic, p - elevated, in - high.

Checked content elements and activities

The level of complexity of the task

Maximum score for completing the task

Exercise 1. Biological terms and concepts. Supplement scheme
Task 2. Biology as science. Methods of scientific knowledge. Living levels. Work with a table
Task 3. Genetic information in a cage. Chromosomal set, somatic and sex cells. Decision of the biological problem
Task 4. Cell as a biological system. Life cycle Cells. Multiple choice (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 5. Cell as a biological system. Cell structure, metabolism. Life cycle cells. Setting compliance (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 6. Mono- and dihybrid, analyzing crossing. Decision of the biological problem
Task 7. Organism as a biological system. Selection. Biotechnology. Multiple choice (without fig. And with Fig.)
Task 8. Organism as a biological system. Selection. Biotechnology. Setting compliance (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 9. Variety of organisms. Bacteria, mushrooms, plants, animals, viruses. Multiple choice (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 10. Variety of organisms. Bacteria, mushrooms, plants, animals, viruses. Setting compliance (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 11. Variety of organisms. Main systematic categories, their coodes. Setting the sequence
Task 12. Human organism. Human hygiene. Multiple choice (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 13. Human organism. Setting compliance (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 14. Human organism. Setting the sequence
Task 15. Evolution of wildlife. Multiple Choice (Working with Text)
Task 16. Evolution of wildlife. Human Origins. Conformity establishment (without fig.)
Task 17. Ecosystems and inherent patterns. Biosphere. Multiple choice (without fig.)
Task 18. Ecosystems and inherent patterns. Biosphere. Conformity establishment (without fig.)
Task 19. Obbiological patterns. Setting the sequence
Task 20. Obbiological patterns. Man and his health. Working with a table (with fig. And without fig.)
Task 21. Biological systems And their patterns. Data analysis, tabular or graphical form
Task 22 (C1). Application of biological knowledge in practical situations (practical oriented task)
Task 23 (C2). Task with the image of a biological object
Task 24 (C3). Task for analysis of biological information
Task 25 (C4). Generalization and application of knowledge about man and manifold of organisms.
Task 26 (C5). Generalization and application of knowledge in the new situation on evolution organic World and environmental laws in the new situation
Task 27 (C6). Solving the problems of cytology to apply knowledge in the new situation.
Task 28 (C7). Solving problems in genetics to apply knowledge in the new situation

Compliance between minimal primary scallers and minimal test points 2019. Order of amending Appendix No. 1 to the disposal of the Federal Service for Supervision in the field of education and science.

Demonstration option is intendedin order to enable any participant in the exam and the general public to make an idea of \u200b\u200bthe structure of examination work, the number and form of tasks, as well as their difficulty level. The criteria for estimating tasks with an expanded response, included in the demo version of the examination work, will allow an idea of \u200b\u200bthe requirements for the completeness and correctness of the recording of an expanded response. This information is given to graduates with the opportunity to develop a strategy for preparing for the passage of the biology exam.

Instructions for performing work
The examination work consists of two parts that include 32 tasks. Part 1 contains 28 tasks with a brief response, part 2 contains 4 tasks with an expanded answer.
The execution of the examination work on biology is given 3 hours (180 minutes).
Answers to Jobs 1-22 are written in the form of one digit, which corresponds to the number of the correct response. Write this number in the response field in the work text.
Answers to tasks 23-28 are written as a sequence of numbers in the response field in the text of the work.
Tasks 29-32 should be given a deployed answer.
The points you received for completed tasks are summed up.
Try to perform as many tasks as possible and dial the greatest number Points.

Characteristics of the structure and content of Kim
The work includes 32 tasks and consists of two parts.
Part 1contains 28 tasks with a brief answer: 22 tasks basic level difficulties with the answer in the form of one digit corresponding to the correct answer number; 6 tasks increased level difficulties, of which 2 with the choice and recording of three faithful answers from six, 3 to establish the correspondence of the elements of two information series (including the task on the inclusion of the terms missed in the text and the concepts, to the correlation of mor-fologistic signs of the body or its individual bodies with proposed models according to a given algorithm), 1 on determining the sequence of biological processes, phenomena, objects.
Part 2contains 4 tasks with a detailed answer, of which: 1 elevated level of difficulty in working with text, involving the use of information from the text of contextual knowledge for an answer to the questions raised; rest high level complexity: 1 on the analysis of the statistical data presented in tabular form; 2 for the use of biological knowledge to solve practical tasks.
The distribution of the tasks of the examination work in parts and types of tasks, taking into account the maximum primary score of each part and work as a whole, is provided in Table 1.

Execution system separate tasks and examination work as a whole.
For the right execution of each of the tasks 1-22 1 point is set.
In another case, 0 points.
For the right execution of each of the tasks 23-27, 2 points are displayed.
1 point is set for answers to tasks 23 and 24 if there are two any figures represented in the response standard, and 0 points in all other cases. If the examiner indicates more characters in response than in the correct answer, then 1 point decreases for each excess symbol (up to 0 points inclusive).
For the answer to the task 25, 1 point is set, if one error is allowed, and 0 points, if two or more errors are allowed.
For answers to tasks 26 and 27 1 point is set, if the answer is not recorded on any one of the answer, which is represented in the reference standard, and 0 points in all other cases.
For the full correct execution of the task 28 3 points are exhibited; 2 points, if the wrong symbol is recorded on any one position, which is represented in the response standard; 1 point is set, if there are not those symbols on any two positions that are presented in the response standard, and 0 points in all other cases.
Tasks 29-32 are evaluated depending on the completeness and correctness of the response.
The maximum primary score for the performance of all work is 46.

Changes in OGE 2016 on biology - no changes.
Testing in an independent diagnostic center of the educational site "Currency".

Check and evaluation tests trial option It is carried out automatically. Check and evaluation of deployed answers is carried out by experienced teachers in accordance with the criteria and recommendations of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science Russian Federation"Our teachers will fix the mistakes you have allowed, will give a full and qualified analysis of errors and inaccuracies, with your desire will be held with you online advice on completed work and will give special recommendations to eliminate errors and shortcomings. Tasks with deployed answers that are checked by teachers in manual mode are paid - 198 rubles. Checking time from 1 to 3 days.

Exam Description Taken from the official website of the FII http://www.ctege.info/demoversii-o-2016/demoversiya-o-2016-po-biologi.html

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