The second higher education is political science in absentia. Faculty of Political Science

State registration number

Specialty 020200 Political Science

Qualification - political scientist

The graduate is prepared to continue education in graduate school.

gSE cycle - general humanitarian and socio-economic disciplines;

cycle EN - common mathematical and natural science disciplines;

cGC CIC - general professional disciplines;

dS cycle - specialization disciplines;

FTD - optional disciplines;

Total hours of theoretical learning: -8100 hours.

• theoretical training

including student research work,

research

and production practices: 150 weeks

• exam sessions 36 weeks

• pedagogical practice: not less than 12 weeks

• final state certification,

including preparation and protection

qualification: at least 14 weeks

• holiday

(including 8 weeks of postgraduate leave) at least 48 weeks.

6.1.1. The Higher Educational Institution independently develops and approves the main educational program of the university for the preparation of a political scientist on the basis of this State Educational Standard, and Recommendations of the UMOs of the Universities of Russia in the direction of 020200 Political Science (in a block of professional disciplines, UMO recommends include political anthropology, political ethics, history and theory of political institutions, political ethics, history and theory of political institutions, The history of international relations).

The disciplines for the selection of student are mandatory, and the optional disciplines provided for by the higher educational institution, are not mandatory for study.

student.

Currency works are considered as a type of academic work on discipline and are performed within the watches assigned to study.

For all disciplines and practitioners included in the high school curriculum, a final assessment should be exhibited (perfectly, well, satisfactory, unsatisfactory or studied, non-readable).

Specializations are parts of the specialty, in which they are created, and involve obtaining more in-depth professional knowledge, skills and skills in various areas of the profile of this specialty.

In the main educational programs that have in its name the word "by industry" or "by type", the specifics of the preparation for a particular industry or species are primarily taken into account by the disciplines of specialization.

6.1.2. When implementing the main educational program, a higher educational institution has the right:

change the volume of hours drawn to the development of educational material for cycles of disciplines, in the range of 5%;

to form a cycle of humanitarian and socio-economic disciplines, which should include from eleven basic disciplines given in this State Educational Standard, as required by the following 4 disciplines: "Foreign Language" (in a volume of at least 340 hours), "Physical Culture" (in volume of at least 408 hours), "Domestic Story", "Philosophy". The remaining basic disciplines can be implemented at the discretion of the university. At the same time, they can be associated with interdisciplinary courses while maintaining a mandatory minimum content. If disciplines are part of the general professional or special training (for humanitarian and socio-economic areas of preparation (specialties), the clocks allocated to study them can redistribute within the cycle.

Classes on the discipline "Physical Culture" with an internally-correspondence (evening), correspondence formas training and external can

to teach humanitarian and socio-economic disciplines in the form of copyright lecture courses and a variety of types of collective and individual practical training, tasks and seminars on programs developed in the university itself and taking into account regional, national-ethnic, professional specifics, as well as research preferences of teachers providing qualified coverage of the subject of the disciplines of the cycle;

establish the necessary depth of teaching individual sections of disciplines included in the cycles of humanitarian and socio-economic, mathematical and natural science disciplines, in accordance with the profile of the cycle of disciplines of specialization;

establish the name of specializations in the specialties of higher professional education, the name of the disciplines of specializations, their volume and the contents of the following established by this State Educational Standard, as well as the form of monitoring their development by students;

implement the main educational program for the preparation of the political scientist in a short time for students of the highest educational institution, having a secondary vocational education of the relevant profile or higher professional education.

The reduction in the terms is carried out on the basis of the existing knowledge, skills and skills of students obtained at the previous stage of vocational education. In this case, the duration of learning should be at least three years

6.2. Requirements for personnel support of the educational process

Implementation of the main educational program for the preparation of the political scientist in the specialty 020200 Political Science

Lecture courses in all general-professional disciplines and disciplines of specialization belonging to the federal component must be read by teachers who have scientific qualifications, not lower than the degree of candidate of science and systematically dealing with research and development on the relevant discipline. 20% of teachers in these disciplines should have a degree of doctor of science.

The implementation of the main educational program should, as a rule, be provided by standard teachers of the university. The university has the right to attract courses included in the federal component to 25% of third-party teachers.

6.3. Requirements for educational and methodical support of the educational process

Educational and methodological support for the implementation of the main educational program for the preparation of the political scientist includes:

• curriculum developed in accordance with the requirements of this State Educational Standard;

work plans for each year of study;

• approved by the university (faculty) of the program of general courses of the federal, national-regional component and courses for the selection of students on all cycles of disciplines, as well as approved by the Department of Special Course Program;

• approved by the university (faculty) Regulations on the course work, graduation qualifications of the political scientist, the state exam and pedagogical practice, as well as the list of subjects term papers and graduation qualifications;

• availability of a computer class available to students and allowing each of them to work on a computer at least 20 hours a year;

• availability available to Internet access students.

• the presence in the library of the university textbooks, tutorials, educational and methodological literature on all disciplines of this state educational standard in a volume of at least 0.5 copies per 1 student;

• the presence in the library of the university works of the classics of world political thought in the amount of at least 0.5 copies per student, as well as political magazines academic institutions, "Breeznikov" classical universities (ser. - Political sciences) and regional political magazines.

- participation with speeches at scientific student conferences;

- mastering the practice of editorial work and the preparation of scientific publications with the help of computer systems;

The final certification tests are intended to determine the practical and theoretical preparedness of the political scientist to fulfill the professional tasks established by this State Educational Standard, and the continuation of education in graduate school in accordance with paragraph 1.4 of the aforementioned standard.

At the request of students, the university can conduct additional state exams on disciplines, which are included in the list of adopted exams in graduate school. Assessments received by students on all state exams can be counted as results entrance exams In graduate school.

Certification tests that are part of the final state certification of the graduate must fully comply with the main educational program of higher professional education, which he mastered during the training.

Compilers:

Educational and methodical association

philosophy education

political science and religious studies

State Educational Standard of Higher Professional Education Approved at a meeting of the educational and methodological council in the specialty 020200 Political Science

Chairman of the Council of UMO

V.V. Mironov

Deputy Chairman of the Council of the UMO

A.V. Ivanov

AGREED:

Management of educational programs and

high and medium standards

vocational education

GK Shestakov

Head of Humanitarian Education

T.E. Petrov

Employee

grooming this direction

- For the first time, open a website with vacancies, and not detect there is a single suitable offer. Political science is a closed sphere, they do not fall into it on the announcement, from the street. Start climbing the career ladder will have to be from the lowest, and this is not necessarily to receive a diploma of higher education.

Already after school or during study at the university, find out which political parties are in effect in the region who are part of the parliament and local governments. It would be nice to get acquainted with the staffing schedule public institutions: district, urban and regional administrations, departments, departments and departments. Is there an assistant, administrator? Of course, this will allow you to earn no more than 15-20 thousand rubles at the initial stage, but it will open the prospects for career growth, new experience, connections and dating.

Do not be afraid to offer your services yourself, methodically call organizations from the list and do not stop after the first three failures. Sign up for reception to and try to get into the number of their helpers. In political parties, a "man on the phone" is often required - a responsible, calm employee who understands the basis of activities, but not yet possessing deep knowledge to fulfill more serious work.

Where to find work in the specialty

Depending on the portfolio, experience of the work and a track record, the salary of a political scientist reaches 150 thousand rubles and more. But finding a highly paid post on ads will not be exactly possible, so they win in the race for a long ruble Problem with a wide range and a set of competencies and an extensive network of professional connections.

Career growth is possible both in political parties and local governments and political scientists - freelancers, in different parts of the country and representing various political forces. IN last case The amount of earnings are impressive, but one-time - from elections to elections.

In the search for stable and prestigious place will help scientific work.

Evgenia Dorin.

Head of the press service of the GC "Pharmaceuts"

Studying in graduate school, you are not so much sitting behind the books and you will bend the theory as you are looking for interesting events, acting with the reports - strive for self-development, and not wait for the teacher and decompose on the shelves, as it should be arranged state systemHow to function business. The inclusion in the process of analyzing political events on a par with the famous professors (including foreign), businessmen, the gurus of political technologies and other people known for textbooks raises education to a new level.

Political analyst - teacher

An unexpected option for those who received a specialty political scientist, but does not realize themselves in this direction. Basic humanitarian education Based on the extensive spectrum of the topics and interests, destinations and objects. Such baggage will make it possible to find a job in a specialized university or secondary school.

Anna Novikova

Political analyst expert Mantrin Group

From the first courses of study in one of the Moscow universities, I worked on election campaigns. Knowledge, like the level of income, grew. The profession of the political scientist is relevant, the demand for specialists is large. But after receiving a diploma and an impressive fee for the victory of our candidate for elections, I went to work as a teacher of history and social studies. Why not teach at school? The main political season is still in the summer, when schoolchildren have a vacation, and you can study and write strategies in the evenings, after checking homework.

The decision on whether to take a specialist without pedagogical education is taken in each educational institution Alone - based on the charter. But with an acute lack of profile frames, the candidate will receive a direction to the university or college, where after absentee learning will be a full-fledged teacher.

Wage depends largely on the selected job. Private schools are ready to offer teacher history and social studies up to 50 thousand rubles, state - 15-20 thousand. But after moving outside the city, the salary will increase by half or two times even in state large provincial schools.

Political analyst - analyst

The political scientist is a universal soldier, which in high school is prepared for multidisciplinary work. And if a professional analyzes the socio-political situation in the country and the world, then why not do the same in other areas, for example, in the analytical departments of companies, consulting agencies, investment business or retail.

One of the main advantages of such a choice is the level of income, because in commercial consulting it is quite high. By cons, perhaps, it is necessary to constantly be in tone - develop, increase the level of competencies, master new analysis technologies and follow the trends in the consulting market in order not to yield to competitors. But the person who has chosen the specialty of the political scientist is usually ready for an eternal race in advance.

Political scientist - journalist

Often already applicants who have decided to choose to choose their own political science, are clearly defined that in the future will become. Journalism is practical profession, and on the specialized faculties is taught with general disciplines that will not be able to work in further work. Therefore, getting a side specialty that will help deeply figure out a highly specialized topic - the most successful step.

But immediately become a columnist or political observer in the federal edition will not work. To begin with, it will have to gain experience in the post of "black-worker" - correspondent or assistant editor: prepare reports from events, produce minor notes and news materials. The salary starts from 15-20 thousand rubles and can translate a mark of 60 thousand rubles from eminent journalists.

Dorators to such heights are not so difficult: regular reading thematic publications and practical work They will help you get your letter style, get used in the profession, but to make from a professional, you will need to engage in self-confusion, cooperate with various publications, act as a commentator.

Political scientist in commercial PR and GR

Promotion of political parties, candidates for elections, training programs and conducting mass events differ little from such work in commercial companies and corporations. The required skills and competencies in professional political scientists and prachics are very similar, but it is much more and faster to earn.

Arina Vasilyeva

PR manager ICL Services

The newly minted political scientist should think about which he will live, since at the initial stage, this kind of activity is paid extremely low. Therefore, I chose an adjacent specialization - PR. For several years I was a PR specialist in a large Russian bank, now I work in the IT company. Political scientists are universal specialists who are read and able to convey their point of view who respond quickly to changes and own communicative skills, as well as, which is important, understanding the political trend of the country and the situation on the world arena. Therefore, get a job in Piara under the power of every good political analyst.

A separate direction is interaction with power structures, or Government Relass, GR. Lobbying the interests of commercial companies, finding points of contact and the possibilities of influence on the authorities - just the sphere where the political scientist will show analytical, organizational and diplomatic abilities to the maximum. And the more specialist of the experience and professional relationships in state and political structuresMoreover, he will be in the labor market. Of course, such vacancies are also not found on announcements sites, but experienced Eichar will find a suitable candidate and will offer decent conditions for changing the clan and company.

Secretaries, sales and all-all-all

Experts on recruitment and graduates of specialized universities in one voice note that about 60% of political scientists do not work in specialty. In professional forums and in the discussions of faculties, you can often find negative reviews about the profession and the hard recommendation to applicants not to get too general and impractical formation of the political scientist.

Specialists with brilliant education replenish the ranks of the statists: secretaries in state and commercial companies, office administrators, active sales managers, marketers and the word, all those for whom the ability and experience is much more important than a university diploma.

Such a problem arises due to self-education deficiency during studies at the university and inactive position after its end. Yesterday's graduates did not accumulate the contact database and at least minimal experience. They are looking for suitable vacancies in newspapers and on sites, but there are not there. Therefore, the career of the political scientist becomes very similar to the treasure, which you first need to find on the map, then dig out of the ground, is pretty the charter and dirty, and only then enjoy the prey.

If we forgot to mention any more promising area where the political scientist can apply their knowledge, we will be happy to hear about it from you in the comments!

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The word "political scientist" makes it clear that this specialist works in politics. To speak more detail, such experts can specialize in political culture, powerful relations, political systems and parties. In addition, the political scientist can work in state bodies Authorities, municipal authorities, as well as in large and medium-sized businesses.

Main spheres of political scientists

People who have been educated in the specialty "Political Science" often try their strength as political analysts and consultants. More experienced specialists become political technologists.

Political scientists can successfully apply their knowledge when working with deputies - for example, become their assistants or lead the deputy apparatus. You can also work in the press service of any political organization or being a speaker, i.e. That man who prepares texts for public speeches of an official.

Very often, political scientists find their niche in journalism. At the same time, their position may be different: journalist, political browser, editor assistant, etc. The task of such employees is to cover and analyze political events in the country and the world.

Political scientists have all the possibilities for working in public relations services. In other words, such a person can do PR.

GR-manager acquires increasing demand (abbreviated from Government Relations, which means "interaction with power"). Speaking about this area, it is worth clarifying that most organizations need to coordinate their actions with various state structures. Such negotiations may take for a long timeIf they do not have a completely competent person.

GR managers will help cope with the task. "Djiegshchiki", as they are called in a professional environment, protect the interests of their company in the authorities, organize meetings with representatives of state organizations, etc.

Professional quality political scientist

The political scientist solves quite complex tasks and is often forced to work in a tense schedule. In this regard, he must have an analytical warehouse of mind, erudition and high performance. In addition, the political analyst will be difficult to find its place without diplomatic, stress resistance and self-organization skills. If a specialist speaks in public, he will surely need speaking skills.

The policy, as one of the most controversial "inventions" of a person, has always been and will be an integral sphere of life of society, in any of the countries of the world. It directly relates to many processes of life, including socio-economic, educational, cultural, historical and many others. In addition, it should be noted that everyday life The concept of "politics" for many people is a "negative" phenomenon. Moreover, many consider professions associated with politics, dirty and not justified, immoral labor.

Features of the profession political scientist

Who are these mysterious people? What are they experts, professionals, analysts? What is the subject of their profession and what tasks are assigned to them? If politician is a person who makes politics, the political scientist is a person who will be able to evaluate political acts politics. Actually, in the ranks of political figures, very few real specialists, political scientists professionals, but they, of course, are. The intensity of their labor is greater extent depends on the existing political situation in the country. In addition to political subjects, the media is very often resorted to the help of political scientists. Political scientist is a kind of binder between media and policies

The activity of the political scientist has a clear orientation. It evaluates aspects of the development of the political process in a historical context, takes into account traditions, current trends and political culture. Leaving this political scientist can give an effective assessment of the phenomenon, which is studied, and also make a forecast for the development of political processes.

Separately, it is worth staying on the political neutrality of the political scientist. Only objectivity and impartiality from various kinds of political orders and projects can talk about its high qualifications and professionalism. True, in most cases, it is at the expense of the latter mainly and survives a political scientist.

Restability of the profession political scientist

Specialization political scientist is quite common in universities who have a humanitarian bias. But the relevance in this profession is not so great. Many political scientists do not work directly in their profession. But it is strongly connected with jurisprudence, political economy, philosophy, journalism. It is in the last, according to statistics, there are a lot of people with a qualification political scientist. Value in qualified political scientists increases very much on the eve of the electoral company. They can take part in political marketing, management, consulting, develop various types of political technologies, conduct research and much more.

Pros of the profession political scientist

Higher Echelon political scientists work in central government bodies. It is they who occupy numerous positions of advisers and assistants of deputies, give them advice, and sometimes they write speeches for the first persons of the state.

These people not only explore public trends, but to some extent make politics themselves. But the circle of specialists of this high level Very narrow. This is a closed profession and such posts do not gain personnel on ads in newspapers.

A novice political scientist who only graduated from the institute can work a journalist and write articles about politics, or in organizing social surveys. Political scientists can also work in the main offices of political parties or their regional offices.

For people of this profession there is their own niche and in the economic industry: they can work in consulting consultants' consulting agencies. And on the basis of their research and forecasts, to give advice to entrepreneurs, where it is worth or worth investing assets.

You can build a successful political scientist career in research institutes, starting with junior posts and gradually climbing the career ladder. A vivid confirmation of this can be a rating of political experts compiled by Russian journalists. In the first places were:

• Evgeny Myschenko, who manages the center of political expertise
• Mikhail Vinogradov, Heading Foundation "Petersburg Politics"
• Dmitry Oreshkin, working in the president's apparatus and
• Stanislav Belkovsky Deputy Director in the Center of Polittechnology

Cons profession political scientist

The main drawback of the profession political scientist is that it is not always possible to openly convey their opinion to the public. All newspaper publications and television programs are checked for political correctness editors, and sometimes civil services.

Working in any political party, the political scientist is forced to obey its regulations. One way or another, there is always some kind of framework that significantly limit the freedom of action.

Another lack of such work is the impossibility of quickly climbing the career ladder. After all, the main criterion of a good political scientist His wisdom and professional experience, so famous political scientists, almost always people are already with gray-haired hair.

Political scientists do not always work on the side of the current government. Sometimes the advisers of the highest leadership of the country bodit or they initially come to these positions with not quite pure thoughts.

In the modern world there are many professions. Increasingly, schoolchildren prefer unusual specialties that they believe will get rid of them from boring monotonous work in adulthood. Girls and young men who are interested in events occurring in the country and abroad, often choose the profession of the political scientist. However, as practice shows, not every person is able to understand political phenomena, processes, economic relations and the social structure of society. Therefore, before highlighting the specialty related to politics, it is necessary to find out: a political scientist is who and what is his function. And after you need to think about whether this is suitable for you.

Who is a political scientist?

The political scientist is a specialist who is well oriented in the occurrence of political events, both of the state and other countries. This is a person who also knows how to solve management problems, leadership in a large company. Therefore, such a specialist turns out to be indispensable in a large developing firm. The political scientist is able to professionally evaluate all the factors to properly coordinate the company's activities. The profession of the political scientist refers to the category of unique. Man who received higher education According to this specialty, it is considered an expert in predicting the world and the main function of the political scientist is to increase the level of political literacy of government bodies and society as a whole.

Politician or political scientist?

Many identify these concepts. But it's not right. It is necessary to distinguish the meaning of the word "political scientist" and the term "politician". Politicians are people who make decisions and implement them. Political scientists are developing such solutions; They study the activities of politicians and make up their future action forecasts. Profession political scientist need modern society. Thanks to them, people become more competent in political issues and receive an idea of \u200b\u200bgovernment values, norms.

Do we need political scientists?

Of course need. And not only for the state, but also for its people. Politics is a real art of managing society and the country as a whole. Therefore, this sphere requires real professionals who are well focused in the world-taking political events. The opinion of political scientists is always taken into account by the government. After all, one mistake can do expensive for the state. And to correct the erroneous actions of the government is even more difficult. Therefore, the work of political scientists is extremely necessary for the country. This specialty is not only prestigious, but also in demand. The intellectual activity of the professional political scientist is always highly appreciated.

Where do you study on the political scientist?

In Russia, they are taught from 1755. But political science, as a sphere of professional activity, appeared recently in Russian universities. The rapid development of this specialty is associated with a shortage of qualified personnel, which have special knowledge in important state spheres, such as geopolitics, political management, analysis and policy planning of the Russian Federation.

Political analyst is a researcher. He explores and analyzes the political system of the state, political culture and behavior. Now this prestigious specialty can be obtained in many Russian universities, such as:

• Russian State University. I. Kant;
• MNEPA Academy (Moscow);
• MGIMO;
• State University ( high school economy);
• MGLU and others.

How to prepare political scientists?

The profession of the political scientist exists in 3 aspects: public expert, political scientist, specialist in the practice of political life society. In the first case, the political scientist is a public expert in the political, economic, political scientist-scientist is in the field of political science; This is an expert capable of correctly interpreting the political life of society. In the third version, the political analyst serves as a political analytics, and a consultant, and a political journalist, and a political science teacher. It is these people who organize elections that create an image of politicians and political parties.

University education includes student learning certain aspects of political science. Separate political disciplines are studied at different faculties. Students get acquainted with the history of political teachings, conflictology, ethics, rhetoric in aggregate only at the faculty of political science. All listed disciplines are studied in the aspect that the knowledge gained can be applied to analyze the political situation within the country and abroad. Russian political scientists analyze the current situation in the country and predict possible options further development events. This task must learn to perform every graduate of the faculty of political science. Professional political scientist should keep up with current policies. To assess what events, it should apply the knowledge gained, its own logic and erudition.

Who is a political scientist lawyer?

Applicants wishing to work in the political sphere can be qualified by the "political scientist" or "political scientist-lawyer". But for the second specialty, the student must have knowledge both in the political sphere and in the legal. So, the political scientist-lawyer is a specialist who can work in the system of executive, representative, judicial authorities, as well as in other state bodies (institutions). To be a lawyer political scientist, a specialist must meet certain requirements:

1. Be well prepared for the implementation of analytical, organizational, managerial activities.
2. Know the area of \u200b\u200bpolitical and legal, socio-economic, humanitarian sciences.
3. Be able to analyze political and legal problems (processes).
4. Understand the essence of your work.
5. Own managerial methods.
6. To be able to organize the work of the performers.

Advantages and disadvantages of the profession

The profession of the political scientist has its advantages and disadvantages to consider those who wish to work in the political sphere.

The pluses of the specialty include:

The profession has a "political scientist" only one: experts have become less demanded as independent experts. And this happened as a result of the abolition of the governor's elections in Russia, increasing the conduction barrier to the State Duma, as well as to reduce its political role.